• Honam Mathematical Journal
• /
• v.44 no.2
• /
• pp.231-243
• /
• 2022

In the present paper we study the properties of α-cosymplectic manifolds endowed with *-conformal η-Ricci solitons and gradient *-conformal η-Ricci solitons.

• Korean Journal of Mathematics
• /
• v.29 no.4
• /
• pp.705-714
• /
• 2021

In the present paper, we study 𝜂-Ricci solitons on para-Kenmotsu manifolds with Codazzi type of the Ricci tensor. We study 𝜂-Ricci solitons on para-Kenmotsu manifolds with cyclic parallel Ricci tensor. We also study 𝜂-Ricci solitons on 𝜑-conformally semi-symmetric, 𝜑-Ricci symmetric and conformally Ricci semi-symmetric para-Kenmotsu manifolds. Finally, we construct an example of a three-dimensional para-Kenmotsu manifold which admits 𝜂-Ricci solitons.

• Honam Mathematical Journal
• /
• v.40 no.2
• /
• pp.367-376
• /
• 2018

The object of the present paper is to study the Kenmotsu manifolds which metric tensor is ${\eta}$-Ricci soliton. We bring out curvature conditions for which Ricci solitons in Kenmotsu manifolds are sometimes shrinking or expanding and some other times steady.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
• /
• v.62 no.4
• /
• pp.737-749
• /
• 2022

We investigate the geometric properties of 𝜂_*-Ricci solitons on α-Lorentzian Sasakian (α-LS) manifolds, and show that a Ricci semisymmetric 𝜂_*-Ricci soliton on an α-LS manifold is an 𝜂_*-Einstein manifold. Further, we study 𝜑_*-symmetric 𝜂_*-Ricci solitons on such manifolds. We prove that 𝜑_*-Ricci symmetric 𝜂_*-Ricci solitons on an α-LS manifold are also 𝜂_*-Einstein manifolds and provide an example of a 3-dimensional α-LS manifold for the existence of such solitons.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
• /
• v.56 no.5
• /
• pp.1315-1325
• /
• 2019

The purpose of this article is to study the Ricci solitons and Ricci almost solitons on para-Kenmotsu manifold. First, we prove that if a para-Kenmotsu metric represents a Ricci soliton with the soliton vector field V is contact, then it is Einstein and the soliton is shrinking. Next, we prove that if a ${\eta}$-Einstein para-Kenmotsu metric represents a Ricci soliton, then it is Einstein with constant scalar curvature and the soliton is shrinking. Further, we prove that if a para-Kenmotsu metric represents a gradient Ricci almost soliton, then it is ${\eta}$-Einstein. This result is also hold for Ricci almost soliton if the potential vector field V is pointwise collinear with the Reeb vector field ${\xi}$.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
• /
• v.59 no.3
• /
• pp.537-562
• /
• 2019

The aim of the present paper is to study the ${\delta}$-Lorentzian trans-Sasakian manifold endowed with semi-symmetric metric connections admitting ${\eta}$-Ricci Solitons and Ricci Solitons. We find expressions for the curvature tensor, the Ricci curvature tensor and the scalar curvature tensor of ${\delta}$-Lorentzian trans-Sasakian manifolds with a semisymmetric-metric connection. Also, we discuses some results on quasi-projectively flat and ${\phi}$-projectively flat manifolds endowed with a semi-symmetric-metric connection. It is shown that the manifold satisfying ${\bar{R}}.{\bar{S}}=0$, ${\bar{P}}.{\bar{S}}=0$ is an ${\eta}$-Einstein manifold. Moreover, we obtain the conditions for the ${\delta}$-Lorentzian trans-Sasakian manifolds with a semisymmetric-metric connection to be conformally flat and ${\xi}$-conformally flat.

• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
• /
• v.36 no.2
• /
• pp.377-387
• /
• 2021

In the present paper, we characterize quasi-Sasakian 3-manifolds admitting 𝜂-Ricci solitons. Finally, the existence of 𝜂-Ricci soliton in a quasi-Sasakian 3-manifold has been proved by a concrete example.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
• /
• v.59 no.1
• /
• pp.149-161
• /
• 2019

In the present paper, we study curvature properties of ${\eta}$-Ricci solitons on para-Kenmotsu manifolds. We obtain some results of ${\eta}$-Ricci solitons on para-Kenmotsu manifolds satisfying $R({\xi},X).C=0$, $R({\xi},X).{\tilde{M}}=0$, $R({\xi},X).P=0$, $R({\xi},X).{\tilde{C}}=0$ and $R({\xi},X).H=0$, where $C,\;{\tilde{M}},\;P,\;{\tilde{C}}$ and H are a quasi-conformal curvature tensor, a M-projective curvature tensor, a pseudo-projective curvature tensor, and a concircular curvature tensor and conharmonic curvature tensor, respectively.

• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
• /
• v.34 no.1
• /
• pp.303-319
• /
• 2019

The aim of the present paper is to study the Eisenhart problems of finding the properties of second order parallel tensors (symmetric and skew-symmetric) on a 3-dimensional LCS-manifold. We also investigate the properties of Ricci solitons, Ricci semisymmetric, locally ${\phi}$-symmetric, ${\eta}$-parallel Ricci tensor and a non-null concircular vector field on $(LCS)_3$-manifolds.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
• /
• v.61 no.4
• /
• pp.813-822
• /
• 2021

The aim of this paper is to characterize a Kenmotsu 3-manifold whose metric is either a Ricci-Yamabe soliton or gradient Ricci-Yamabe soliton. Finally, we verify the obtained results by an example.