• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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• v.52 no.1
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• pp.51-54
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• 2003

The z-transform method is a basic mathematical tool in analyzing and designing digital signal processing systems for discrete input and output signals. There are may cases where the output signal is in the form of a discrete convolution sum of an input function and a designed digital processing algorithm function. It is well known that the z-transform of the convolution sum becomes the product of the two z-transforms of the input function and the digital processing function, whose proofs require the causality of the digital signal processing function in the almost all the available references. However, not all of the convolution sum functions are based on the causality. Many digital signal processing systems such as image processing system may depend not on the time information but on the spatial information, which has nothing to do with causality requirement. Thus, the application of the causality-based z-transform theorem on the convolution sum cannot be used without difficulty in this case. This paper proves the z-transform theorem on the discrete convolution sum without causality requirement, and make it possible for the theorem to be used in analysis and desing for any cases.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• v.41 no.6
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• pp.1227-1235
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• 2023

The study of convolution sums for divisor functions is an area that has been extensively researched by many mathematicians including Ramanujan. The aim of this paper is to find the formula for convolution sum of divisor functions with coprime conditions.

• Journal of Applied and Pure Mathematics
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• v.4 no.1_2
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• pp.63-69
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• 2022

This article is the result of calculating the convolution of Ramanujan's sum and natural number multiplied. Among these results, special values are expressed by Euler and Bernoulli functions.

• Honam Mathematical Journal
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• v.36 no.3
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• pp.647-657
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• 2014

In this paper, we study combinatoric convolution sums of divisor functions and get values of this sum when $n=2^mp$. We find that the value of this convolution sum is represented by a sum of powers of 2 and Bernoulli or Euler number.

• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.33 no.3
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• pp.601-607
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• 1996

For functions $f(z) = \sum_{n = 0}^{\infty}a_n z^n$ and $g(z) = \sum_{n = 0}^{\infty} b_n z^n$ analytic in the unit disk $\Delta = {z : $\mid$z$\mid$ < 1}$, the convolution $f * g$ is defined by $(f * g)(z) = \sum_{n = 0}^{\infty}a_n b_n z^n$. Let S denote the family of functions $f(z) = z + \cdots$ analytic and univalent in $\Delta$ and K, St, C the subfamilies that are respectively convex, starlike, and close-to-convex.

• Honam Mathematical Journal
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• v.37 no.2
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• pp.149-185
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• 2015

Let ${\sigma}_s(N)={\sum}_{d{\mid}N}d^s$ denote the sum of sth powers of the positive divisors of N. In this article, we consider the convolution sums of four divisor functions.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• v.59 no.3
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• pp.377-389
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• 2019

We evaluate the convolution sum $W_{a,b}(n):=\sum_{al+bm=n}{\sigma}(l){\sigma}(m)$ for (a, b) = (1, 28),(4, 7),(2, 7) for all positive integers n. We use a modular form approach. We also re-evaluate the known sums $W_{1,14}(n)$ and $W_{1,7}(n)$ with our method. We then use these evaluations to determine the number of representations of n by the octonary quadratic form $x^2_1+x^2_2+x^2_3+x^2_4+7(x^2_5+x^2_6+x^2_7+x^2_8)$. Finally we express the modular forms ${\Delta}_{4,7}(z)$, ${\Delta}_{4,14,1}(z)$ and ${\Delta}_{4,14,2}(z)$ (given in [10, 14]) as linear combinations of eta quotients.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• v.41 no.3
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• pp.553-567
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• 2023

There are real life situations in our lives where the things are changing continuously or from time to time. It is a very important problem for one whether to continue the existing relationship or to form a new one after some occasions. That is, people, companies, cities, countries, etc. may change their opinion or position rapidly. In this work, we think of the problem of changing relationships from a mathematical point of view and think of an answer. In some sense, we comment these changes as power changes. Our number theoretical model will be based on this idea. Using the convolution sum of the restricted divisor function E, we obtain the answer to this problem.

• Honam Mathematical Journal
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• v.34 no.4
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• pp.519-531
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• 2012

Let ${\sigma}_s(N)={\sum}_{d{\mid}N}d^s$. Next, the convolution sums ${\sum}_{k<N/3}{\sigma}_1(3^mk){\sigma}_1(2^n(N-3k))$, ${\sum}_{<N/3}{\sigma}_1(2^mk){\sigma}_1(3^n(N-3k))$, etc., are evaluated for all $N{\in}\mathbb{N}$ with $m$, $n{\in}\mathbb{N}{\cup}\{0\}$.

• Honam Mathematical Journal
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• v.34 no.1
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• pp.63-76
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• 2012

In this paper, we present the convolution sum ${\sum}_{m<n/8}{\sigma}_1(2m){\sigma}_1(n-8m)$ evaluated for all $n{\in}\mathbb{N}$.