• Title/Summary/Keyword: convexity

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SOME CRITERIA FOR p-VALENT FUNCTIONS

  • Yang, Dinggong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.571-582
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    • 1998
  • The object of the present paper is to derive some sufficient conditions for p-valently close-to-convexity, p-valently starlikeness and p-valently convexity.

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A LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF KOREAN CHILDREN'S PROFILE CHANGE IN RELATION WITH MANDIBULAR GROWTH PATTERN (한국인 아동의 하악골 성장유형에 따른 안모변화에 관한 누년적 연구)

  • Kim, Ui-Hwan;Ryu, Young-Kyu
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.175-195
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    • 1985
  • Vertical and horizontal growth occur in the craniofacial complex which ensues continuous changes in facial morphology, until the end of active growth period. Longitudinal study for individual is essential, in the research on growth and development, however, the difficulties in obtaining long term subjects in Korea, the research has been limited. The author analyzed the cephalometric roentgenogrems of 43 boys and 47 girls taken from the ages 6 to 10. The subjects were divided into 3 groups according to SN-MP angle and 2 groups according to gonial angle. In this longitudinal study, 21 variables were measure 4. The obtained results were as follows: 1. SN-MP angle and genial angle had no significant changes in each group with age. 2. With age, facial convexity of hard tissue decreased in all groups, facial angle of hard tissue increased in low SN-MP angle group, but facial convexity of soft tissue had no significant changes in all groups with age. 3. In comparison of high SN-MP angle group and low SN-MP angle group, the former had greater facial convexity and smaller facial angle than the latter. 4. SN-MP angle and the ratio of posterior dental height to anterior dental height had reverse correlation in all groups. 5. High genial angle group revealed larger SN-MP angle, anterior dental height facial convexity, but smaller mandibular length, and the ratio of posterior dental height to anterior dental height compared with low genial angle group.

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BOUNDS FOR RADII OF CONVEXITY OF SOME q-BESSEL FUNCTIONS

  • Aktas, Ibrahim;Orhan, Halit
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.355-369
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    • 2020
  • In the present investigation, by applying two different normalizations of the Jackson's second and third q-Bessel functions tight lower and upper bounds for the radii of convexity of the same functions are obtained. In addition, it was shown that these radii obtained are solutions of some transcendental equations. The known Euler-Rayleigh inequalities are intensively used in the proof of main results. Also, the Laguerre-Pólya class of real entire functions plays an important role in this work.

Convexity preserving piecewise rational interpolation for planar curves

  • Sarfraz, Muhammad
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 1992
  • This paper uses a piecewise ratonal cubic interpolant to solve the problem of shape preserving interpolation for plane curves; scalar curves are also considered as a special case. The results derived here are actually the extensions of the convexity preserving results of Delbourgo and Gregory [Delbourgo and Gregory'85] who developed a $C^{1}$ shape preserving interpolation scheme for scalar curves using the same piecewise rational function. They derived the ocnstraints, on the shape parameters occuring in the rational function under discussion, to make the interpolant preserve the convex shape of the data. This paper begins with some preliminaries about the rational cubic interpolant. The constraints consistent with convex data, are derived in Sections 3. These constraints are dependent on the tangent vectors. The description of the tangent vectors, which are consistent and dependent on the given data, is made in Section 4. the convexity preserving results are explained with examples in Section 5.

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