• 교육시설 논문지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.3-10
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• 2021

This study presents an improved inspection system for slopes adjacent to educational facilities. For this, field investigations for 5 schools and 3 universities were performed to analyze the engineering stability of infrastructures, which ensure the safety of students and educational officers. Educational laws and the relevant enforcement are reviewed to understand the problems of current laws and enforcement. The results reveal that the engineering measures and reinforcement are required for the slopes of 36%. Also, the improvement of social awareness and regular inspection is needed to maintain the educational infrastructures. The suggested inspection system includes the fundamental and detailed checklists and guidance for non-engineering specialists.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제56권6호
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• pp.1463-1474
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• 2019

Let C be a nonsingular projective curve of genus ${\geq}2$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. For a point P in C, the Weierstrass semigroup H(P) is defined as the set of non-negative integers n for which there exists a rational function f on C such that the order of the pole of f at P is equal to n, and f is regular away from P. A point P in C is referred to as a weak Galois-Weierstrass point if P is a Weierstrass point and there exists a Galois morphism ${\varphi}:C{\rightarrow}{\mathbb{p}}^1$ such that P is a total ramification point of ${\varphi}$. In this paper, we investigate the number of weak Galois-Weierstrass points of which the Weierstrass semigroups are generated by two positive integers.

• 전자공학회논문지SC
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.36-42
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 유한체 GF($P^m$)상에서 모든 항의 계수가 이 아닌 두 다항식의 승산 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 제시된 승산 알고리즘을 이용하여 모듈 구조의 병렬 입-출력 승산기를 구성하였다. 제시된 승산기는 $(m+1)^2$개의 동일한 셀로 구성되었으며, 각각의 셀은 1개의 mod(p) 가산 게이트와 1개의 mod(p) 승산 게이트로 구성되었다. 본 논문에서 제시된 승산기는 클럭이 필요하지 않고 m개의 mod(p) 가산 게이트 지연시간과 1개의 mod(p) 승산 게이트 소자 지연시간만을 필요로 한다. 또한, 제시된 승산기는 규칙성과 셀 배열에 의한 모듈성을 가지므로 VLSI 회로 실현에 적합할 것이다.

• 한국생산제조학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.491-497
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• 2010

The magnetic polishing is the useful method to finish some machinery fabrications by using magnetic power. This method is one of the precision techniques and has an aim for clean technology in the clean pipes. The magnetic abrasive polishing method is not so common in the field of machine that it is not known to widely. There are rarely researcher in this field because of non-effectiveness of magnetic abrasive. This paper deals with mediocritizing magnetic polishing device into regular lathe and this experiment was conducted in order to get the best surface roughness at low cost. This paper contains the result of experiment to acquire the best surface roughness, not using the high-cost polishing material in processing. In this paper, We could have investigated into the changes of the movement of magnetic abrasive grain. In reference to this result, we could have made the experiment which is set under the condition of the magnetic flux density, polishing velocity according to the form of magnetic brush.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제7권12호
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• pp.199-208
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• 2007

호텔은 인적자원의존도가 대단히 높은 기업이다. 종사원의 고용불안은 숙련된 종사원의 이직불안으로 연결된다. 경영환경이 복잡하고 불확실할수록 조직을 유지 발전시키기 위해서는 호텔기업이 종사원으로부터 신뢰를 얻어야 하며, 조직에 대한 종사원의 신뢰 역시 중요하다. 본 연구는 관광기업 중에서도 고용불안인식이 비교적 높은 특급호텔 식음료업장 종사원의 고용불안인식과 조직 내 신뢰수준을 확인하고 고용불안이 신뢰에 미치는 영향측정을 연구목적으로 한다. 고용불안은 신뢰에 부정적인 영향을 미칠 것이라는 가설 검증결과에서 고용불안이 동료신뢰와 회사신뢰에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 단지 해고위험요인만이 상사신뢰에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 해고위험이 있다고 하더라도 동료와의 신뢰에는 아무런 상관이 없다고 볼 수 있으며, 회사신뢰의 경우도 회사는 해고의 결정권자로서 해고의 직접적인 원인으로 보지는 않는다고 여겨진다. 다만 회사직원들은 해고위험과 관련하여 직접 현장에서 같이 근무하는 직장상사의 근무평가나 관계가 해고로 이어질 수 있다고 여기고 있는 것으로 유추할 수 있을 것이다. 고용불안인식에 대한 비정규직종사원, 정규직 종사원간 차이는 나타나지 않았다.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.99-114
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• 2023

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to determine factors that affect the quality of life (QoL) of people with diabetes. We hope to provide a basis for intervention strategies for health promotion and related research among patients with diabetes in the field of physical therapy. Methods : We selected individuals diagnosed with diabetes who were aged 19 years or higher by using data from the 2019 Korean Health Panel survey and analyzed the results of 1,527 people. The influencing factors were sex, age, household income, marital status, age, education level, subjective health status, body mass index (BMI), smoking, drinking, regular exercise, experience of depression and anxiety, suicidal thoughts, stress, and frequency of walking (days/week). Frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test, one-way analysis of variance, and multiple regression analysis were performed. Results : The EQ-5D score for QoL was .87 ± .12, with pain and discomfort being the most detrimental to the QoL of people with diabetes. In terms of patients characteristics, the QoL was lower among participants who were female, older, and separated/widowed/divorced; had an education level below middle school; had a poor subjective health status; were non-smokers and drinkers; and did not walk and exercise regularly, experienced a lot of stress, and experienced depression and anxiety; and had suicidal thoughts (p<.001). Being separated/bereaved/divorced; experiencing a lot of stress, depression, and anxiety; and having suicidal thoughts were negatively associated with QoL in people with diabetes (p<.01). On the other hand, age of 65 years or younger; graduation from high school, fair or better subjective health, regular exercise and alcohol consumption, and walking (days/week) were positively associated with QoL (p<.05). Conclusion : Regarding the QoL of patients with diabetes, intervention strategies should be formulated by considering general characteristics and disease-related characteristics. Among the various factors affecting QoL, the number of walking and regular exercise were found to be the factors that improved the QoL of patients with diabetes. These results can be used as a basis for the education and management of patients with diabetes in the field of physical therapy.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.15-23
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• 2024

최근에 건설 중인 공동주택 구조물이 분괴하는 등 부실시공이 사회적 이유로 대두되고 있는 실정이다. 부실시공에 대한 원인은 다양하게 있고 요인별 미치는 영향도 다르겠지만 건설회사 시공관리자 측면에서 문제점을 알아보고자 하였다. 따라서 본 연구는 품질·안전문제 해결을 위해 건설현장의 건설회사 시공관리자의 배치에 있어 기술자 경력, 기술자 인원수, 기술자 투입시기 등의 적정성에 대해 알아보고자 한다. 본 연구 수행을 위해 객관적인 의견 조사를 위해 건설사업관리자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, 그 결과 건설회사 시공관리자 수를 늘려야 하며, 또한 중간 경력의 시공관리자를 투입하여 실질적 관리가 가능하도록 하여야 하는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 건설회사의 시공관리자의 계약직을 대폭 축소하는 동시에 안전관리자나 품질관리자와 유사하게 현장 시공관리자 투입인원을 제도적으로 규정할 필요가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국초지조사료학회지
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.389-394
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• 2011

본 논문은 국내육성 IRG 신품종 "코윈어리" 재배지에서 광대나물의 방제법을 구명하기 위해 농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 초지사료과에서 2008년부터 2009년까지 2년간 연구한 결과이다. 잡초 억제율은 원호프 2회 처리구에서 90%로 가장 높았으나, IRG 피해도 커서 사용할 수 없으며, 그 다음으로 MCPP 2회 처리구에서는 잡초 억제율이 82%로 방제효과가 높고 IRG 피해도 적으며 잡초방제 효과가 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 광대나물 방제를 위해 MCPP를 10일간격으로 2회 살포한 경우, 건물생산량은 ha당 11,427 kg으로서 무처리구의 1,658 kg에 비해 598% 증가하였다. 다시 말해서 MCPP를 처리하지 않으면 조사료 수확이 불가능하였다. 이상의 결과에서 이탈리안 라이그라스 재배포장에서 월년생 잡초 광대나물을 방제하려면 3월 중순에 MCPP를 10일 간격으로 2회 살포하면 되며, 조사료 생산량도 ha당 11,427 kg으로서 정상적인 수량을 얻을 수 있는 것으로 판단된다.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.175-181
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• 2017

This paper describes the upgrade of an existing wave information retrieval algorithm by employing noise reduction in the pixel domain. Several algorithms for collecting wave information parameters from X-band radar image sequences including the wind field and current velocity have been developed over the past three decades. Using these algorithms, a band-pass filter (BPF) is applied to remove the non-wave contribution from the image spectra after the sea surface current velocity has been computed. However, such BPF designs have been both complex and insufficient in removing undesired components in X-band radar images. For this study, to improve the performance of wave information retrieval, an efficient noise reduction algorithm is incorporated into a regular wave information retrieval process. That is, the proposed algorithm was designed for operation in a more proper manner by effectively removing the undesired components in the pixel domain. Experiment results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm produces very close estimates to the buoy data records under undesirable noise conditions.

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.638-654
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• 2023

Holography is generally known as a technology that records and reconstructs 3D images by simultaneously capturing the intensity and phase information of light. Two or more interfering beams and illumination of this interference pattern onto a photosensitive recording medium allow us to control both the intensity and phase of light. Holography has found widespread applications not only in 3D imaging but also in manufacturing. In fact, it has been commonly used in semiconductor manufacturing, where interference light patterns are applied to photolithography, effectively reducing the half-pitch and period of line patterns, and enhancing the resolution of lithography. Moreover, holography can be used for the manufacturing of 3D regular structures (3D photonic crystals), not just surface patterns such as 1D or 2D gratings, and this can be broadly divided into (i) holographic recording and (ii) holographic lithography. In this review, we conceptually contrast two seemingly similar but fundamentally different manufacturing methods: holographic recording and holographic lithography. We comprehensively describe the differences in the manufacturing processes and the resulting structural features, as well as elucidate the distinctions in the diffractive optical properties that can be derived from them. Lastly, we aim to summarize the unique perspectives through which each method can appear distinct, with the intention of sharing information about this field with both experts and non-experts alike.