• Title/Summary/Keyword: modes of vibration

Search Result 1,277, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Nonlinear Oscillation Characteristics in Combination Resonance Region Considering Damping Effects (조합공진 영역에서 감쇠의 영향을 고려한 비선형 진동 응답 특성)

  • Jeong, Tae-Gun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.9
    • /
    • pp.849-855
    • /
    • 2010
  • Damping may change the response characteristics of nonlinear oscillations due to the parametric excitation of a thin cantilever beam. When the natural frequencies of the first bending and torsional modes are of the same order of magnitude, we can observe the one-to-one combination resonance in the perturbation analysis depending on the characteristic parameters. The nonlinear behavior about the combination resonance reveals a chaotic motion depending on the natural frequencies and damping ratio. We can analyze the chaotic dynamics by using the eigenvalue analysis of the perturbed components. In this paper, we derived the equations for autonomous system and solved them to obtain the characteristic equation. The stability analysis was carried out by examining the eigenvalues. Numerical integration gave the physical behavior of each mode for given parameters.

Design of HDD Load/Unload Suspension Using Shape Memory Alloy (형상기억합금을 이용한 HDD Load/Unload 서스펜션의 설계)

  • Lim S. C.;Park Y. P.;Park N, C.;Choi S, B.
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.163-170
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this work, we propose a new type of HDD Load/unload (L/UL) suspension featuring shape memory alloy (SMA). The mechanical and thermal properties of the SMA film with respect to the material phase states are experimentally estimated and the SMA film is carefully integrated to the suspension. In order to obtain the desirable dynamic characteristics of the suspension during L/UL process, the design parameters of the SMA film such as geometric properties are determined by considering the vibration modes of the suspension related to the L/UL performance. After analyzing the modal characteristics of the proposed suspension, L/UL performance is evaluated through L/UL simulation by observing the vibration motion and minimum flying height of the slider during L/UL process.

  • PDF

Vibration Control of Flexible Manipulator (유연한 조작기의 진동 제어)

  • Bae, Keon-Hyo;Lee, Jae-Won;Joo, Hae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.163-169
    • /
    • 1993
  • A flexible manipulator can move in the high speed even with the small driving torque. The dymanic equations of flexible manipulator which include 2 vibrational modes are derived using the clamped-free boundary condition. Simulation results of the 6th order model are well matched with experimental results. The hub angle of the flexible mainpulator can be controlled without vibration of the beam by the feedback of both hub angle and strain. The overshoot of the hub angle in the step response is reduced without sacrificing the rise time using the cycloidal function instead of the step function as the referenmce input.

  • PDF

FE-model Update for System Identification of PSC Girde (민감도 분석을 통한 프리스트레스 콘크리트 거더의 유한요소모델 개선)

  • Ho, Duc-Duy;Lee, So-Young;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2009.04a
    • /
    • pp.425-428
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents a sensitivity-based finite element (FE)-model update procedure for prestressed concrete (PSC) girder bridge model using vibration test results. Firstly, the stiffness parameters of the structure such as flexural rigidity of concrete and flexural rigidity of tendon are chosen as updating parameters. Next, the numerical frequencies of first two bending modes are calculated using a three-dimensional FE model which is established for the PSC girder. Then, the corresponding experimental frequencies which are obtained from forced vibration tests are selected. In order to perform the model update, the eigensensitivity-based method is employed. Finally, the effect of prestress-loss on the stiffness parameters is evaluated.

  • PDF

Opimization of HDD Suspension Shape Using Sensitivity Analysis and Sequential Linear Programing (감도해석 및 순차적 선형계획법을 이용한 HDD 서스펜션의 형상 최적화)

  • Hwang, C.H.;Kim, D.W.;Lee, J.S.;Park, Y.P.;Park, N.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11b
    • /
    • pp.128-133
    • /
    • 2002
  • The main obstacle to high track density in HDD is the structural resonances of the suspension. The most critical mode is sway mode and second torsion mode, when a data is read and written. It is common fact that the effect of two modes is smaller when a thickness is bulky. But the stiffness of suspension is smaller, the slider can follow a disk better. Because these two fact are reciprocal, a compromise is needed. So we investigated another method to improve band width without changing of the thickness of suspension but with changing of the shape. In this paper, we use two method - Sensitivity analysis and SIP using ADS. And we obtained the optimized value close to target value.

  • PDF

Multi-mode noise reduction of using piezoelectric shunt damping smart panels (압전션트를 이용한 패널의 다중 모드 소음 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joon-Hyoung;Kim, Jae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11b
    • /
    • pp.216-221
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, the transmitted noise reduction of smart panels of which passive piezoelectric shunt damping is used, is experimentally studied. Shunt damping experiments are based on the measured electrical impedance model. A passive shunt circuit composed of inductors, and a load resistor is devised to dissipate the maximum energy into the joule heat energy. For multi-mode shunt damping, the shunt circuit is redesigned by adding a blocking circuit. Also the optimal location of the piezoelectric patch is studied by FEM in order to cause the maximum admittance from the patch for each mode of aluminum plate. In results, the transmitted sound pressure level of panels is efficiently reduced for multi-modes

  • PDF

Tilting Effect of Automotive Seat System on Squeak Noise (자동차 시트 틸팅 각도에 따른 기어박스 마찰소음 영향도)

  • Kang, Jae-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.577-582
    • /
    • 2010
  • The squeak propensity in the gear box of an automotive seat system is investigated analytically. The mating parts in the gear box are the lead screw and the nut, where the friction stresses are exerted on the thread of the screw. The lead screw is modeled as a circular beam allowing the bending and torsional vibrations. In the system, the lead screw converts rotating to translating motion so that it moves the automotive seat slightly tilted on the floor. The tilting angle is considered one major parameter in this study. Therefore, the equations of motion associated with the non-conservative friction force are derived with the inclusion of the tilting angle. It is found that the squeak noise corresponds to the several bending modes of the lead screw and its propensity is increased by the tilting angle of the seat.

Dynamic Modeling of the Stator Core of the Electrical Machine Using Anisotropic Characteristics (이방성을 고려한 회전기기 고정자 코어의 동적 모델링)

  • Kim, Heui-Won;Lee, Soo-Mok;Kim, Kwan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.401.1-401
    • /
    • 2002
  • The state core of a motor/generator was modeled using dynamic model updating technique based on the modal testing work. In order to take into account the orthotropic effect of laminated structure the axial, radial and circumferential properties of the solid element were separately varied to match the primary modes of the stator core which were extracted from the modal testing. Comparison of the results after model tuning showed fairly good coincidence with measured data.

  • PDF

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of the Carriage Structure Supported by Air Bearing (공기베어링으로 지지된 캐리지 구조물의 동특성 해석)

  • 정순철;김덕수;유충준;장승환
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1059-1065
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, the dynamic characteristic analysis of carriage structure supported by air bearings were performed. Toward this end, the characteristics of air bearing were numerically analyzed to estimate the stiffness of the air bearing and the clearance between air bearing and guide surface. The modal analysis of the carriage structure was performed by using finite element method, and the experimental modal analysis was also performed to validate the finite element model, where rigid body modes were compared to validate the stiffness of the air bearings. From the results, the air spring stiffness can be estimated within the range of acceptable accuracy under any pressure and clearance condition.

Comparison of Component Mode Synthesis and Substructure Synthesis Methods (구분모드합성법과 부분구조합성법의 비교)

  • Kwak, Moon-K.;Na, Sung-Soo;Bae, Byung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.1348-1353
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with the comparison of component mode synthesis md substructure synthesis methods. Those two methods were developed for the dynamic analysis of complex structure. However, the difference between two methods in solving the dynamic problem has never been explained. In this paper, a structure consisting of two beams is considered for the application of two methods. The dynamic formulation shows the characteristics and differences of two methods. The procedure for choosing proper substructure modes in each method is explained in detail. In addition, the advantage of the substructure synthesis method is discussed based on the numerical example. Numerical examples show how two methods are applied to the addressed problem.

  • PDF