• Title/Summary/Keyword: hyperbolic 3-space

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TOTALLY REAL AND COMPLEX SUBSPACES OF A RIGHT QUATERNIONIC VECTOR SPACE WITH A HERMITIAN FORM OF SIGNATURE (n, 1)

  • Sungwoon Kim
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제61권3호
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    • pp.547-564
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    • 2024
  • We study totally real and complex subsets of a right quarternionic vector space of dimension n + 1 with a Hermitian form of signature (n, 1) and extend these notions to right quaternionic projective space. Then we give a necessary and sufficient condition for a subset of a right quaternionic projective space to be totally real or complex in terms of the quaternionic Hermitian triple product. As an application, we show that the limit set of a non-elementary quaternionic Kleinian group 𝚪 is totally real (resp. commutative) with respect to the quaternionic Hermitian triple product if and only if 𝚪 leaves a real (resp. complex) hyperbolic subspace invariant.

A GEOMETRIC REALIZATION OF (7/3)-RATIONAL KNOT

  • D.A.Derevnin;Kim, Yang-Kok
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.345-358
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    • 1998
  • Let (p/q,n) denote the orbifold with its underlying space $S^3$ and a rational knot or link p/q as its singular set with a cyclic isotropy group of order n. In this paper we shall show the geometrical realization for the case (7/3,n) for all $n \geq 3$.

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APPROXIMATING COMMON FIXED POINT OF THREE MULTIVALUED MAPPINGS SATISFYING CONDITION (E) IN HYPERBOLIC SPACES

  • Austine Efut Ofem;Godwin Chidi Ugwunnadi;Ojen Kumar Narain;Jong Kyu Kim
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.623-646
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    • 2023
  • In this article, we introduce the hyperbolic space version of a faster iterative algorithm. The proposed iterative algorithm is used to approximate the common fixed point of three multi-valued almost contraction mappings and three multi-valued mappings satisfying condition (E) in hyperbolic spaces. The concepts weak w2-stability involving three multi-valued almost contraction mappings are considered. Several strong and △-convergence theorems of the suggested algorithm are proved in hyperbolic spaces. We provide an example to compare the performance of the proposed method with some well-known methods in the literature.

QUASI-ISOMETRIC AND WEAKLY QUASISYMMETRIC MAPS BETWEEN LOCALLY COMPACT NON-COMPLETE METRIC SPACES

  • Wang, Xiantao;Zhou, Qingshan
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.967-970
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this paper is to show that there exists a weakly quasisymmetric homeomorphism $f:(X,d){\rightarrow}(Y,d^{\prime})$ between two locally compact non-complete metric spaces such that $f:(X,d_h){\rightarrow}(Y,d^{\prime}_h)$ is not quasi-isometric, where dh denotes the Gromov hyperbolic metric with respect to the metric d introduced by Ibragimov in 2011. This result shows that the answer to the related question asked by Ibragimov in 2013 is negative.

MATRIX PRESENTATIONS OF THE TEICHMÜLLER SPACE OF A PAIR OF PANTS

  • KIM HONG CHAN
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.555-571
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    • 2005
  • A pair of pants $\Sigma(0,3)$ is a building block of oriented surfaces. The purpose of this paper is to formulate the matrix presentations of elements of the Teichmuller space of a pair of pants. In the level of the matrix group $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$, we shall show that an odd number of traces of matrix presentations of the generators of the fundamental group of $\Sigma(0,3)$ should be negative.

SEMI-INVARIANT SUBMANIFOLDS OF CODIMENSION 3 IN A COMPLEX HYPERBOLIC SPACE

  • KI, U-HANG;LEE, SEONG-BAEK;LEE, AN-AYE
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.91-111
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we prove the following : Let M be a semi-invariant submanifold with almost contact metric structure (${\phi}$, ${\xi}$, g) of codimension 3 in a complex hyperbolic space $H_{n+1}{\mathbb{C}}$. Suppose that the third fundamental form n satisfies $dn=2{\theta}{\omega}$ for a certain scalar ${\theta}({\leq}{\frac{c}{2}})$, where ${\omega}(X,\;Y)=g(X,\;{\phi}Y)$ for any vectors X and Y on M. Then M has constant eigenvalues correponding the shape operator A in the direction of the distinguished normal and the structure vector ${\xi}$ is an eigenvector of A if and only if M is locally congruent to one of the type $A_0$, $A_1$, $A_2$ or B in $H_n{\mathbb{C}}$.

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NON-DEVELOPABLE RULED SURFACES WITH TIMELIKE RULING IN MINKOWSKI 3-SPACE

  • YANG, YUN;YU, YANHUA
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.1339-1351
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, using pseudo-spherical Frenet frame of pseudo-spherical curves in hyperbolic space, we define the notion of the structure functions on the non-developable ruled surfaces with timelike ruling. Then we obtain the properties of the structure functions and a complete classification of the non-developable ruled surfaces with timelike ruling in Minkowski 3-space by the theories of the structure functions.

ON THE SPHERICAL INDICATRIX CURVES OF THE SPACELIKE SALKOWSKI CURVE WITH TIMELIKE PRINCIPAL NORMAL IN LORENTZIAN 3-SPACE

  • Birkan Aksan;Sumeyye Gur Mazlum
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.513-541
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we calculate Frenet frames, Frenet derivative formulas, curvatures, arc lengths, geodesic curvatures according to the Lorentzian 3-space ℝ31, Lorentzian sphere 𝕊21 and hyperbolic sphere ℍ20 of the spherical indicatrix curves of the spacelike Salkowski curve with the timelike principal normal in ℝ31 and draw the graphs of these indicatrix curves on the spheres.

KENMOTSU MANIFOLDS SATISFYING THE FISCHER-MARSDEN EQUATION

  • Chaubey, Sudhakar Kr;De, Uday Chand;Suh, Young Jin
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.597-607
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    • 2021
  • The present paper deals with the study of Fischer-Marsden conjecture on a Kenmotsu manifold. It is proved that if a Kenmotsu metric satisfies 𝔏*g(λ) = 0 on a (2n + 1)-dimensional Kenmotsu manifold M2n+1, then either ξλ = -λ or M2n+1 is Einstein. If n = 1, M3 is locally isometric to the hyperbolic space H3 (-1).