• Title/Summary/Keyword: geotechnical design

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Stability Evaluation of Piles under Negative Skin Friction by the LRFD Approach (LRFD 설계법에 의한 부마찰력이 작용하는 말뚝의 안정성 평가)

  • Cho, Chun-Hwan;Kim, Woong-Kyu;Lee, Cheol-Woo;Gang, In-Cheol;Kim, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2005
  • Recently construction activities increase in reclaimed onshore areas. It is therefore considered an important factor for the design of pile foundation with problems in terms of settlements due to soft grounds. Nevertheless the design of piles for negative skin friction(or downdrag forces) is probably poorly understood by many engineers. It is mainly because the most of design specification give a way to design pile foundation in bearing capacity aspect although the negative skin friction is related to settlement(downdrag). Under LRFD(load resistance factor design) approach it is to separately consider ultimate limit state and serviceability limit state. This paper discusses LRFD approach to the design of piles for negative skin friction and compares this approach to traditional design approach. And also a case history is analyzed in that point of view.

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A Study on Design Method of Geogrid Encased Stone Colum for Settlement Reduction in Railroad (철도노반 침하저감을 위한 토목섬유 감쌈 쇄석말뚝 설계방안 고찰)

  • Lee, Dae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2014
  • The geogrid encased stone column (GESC) system, which increases the confinement effect, has been developed to improve the load carrying capacity of stone columns. The resonable design method for calculating the geogrid ring tension force and ultimate bearing capacity that can be applied to the design of GESC is proposed. In order to calculate design procedure for GESC, two ultimate bearing capacities were compared. One is the ultimate bearing capacity measured using data of the field loading test in light railway site and the other is the ultimate bearing capacity using suggested design procedure of GESC. The results indicated that design method of GESC higher ultimate bearing capacities compared with field loading test.

SOME PROBLEMS AND REMEDIAL MEASARES OF BRACED EXCAVATION IN URBAN AREAS (도심지 지하굴착의 문제점과 개선방향)

  • 김학문
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1994.09a
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    • pp.158-168
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    • 1994
  • This report describes aspects of recent braced excavation constructed in built up areas where adjacent buildings or underground utilities are likely to be subjected to settlement and damages. Trends and choice of earth retaining structures for deep excavation are present, and some desigen and construction techniques are introduced in order to minimise possible adverse effects to the urban environment. Some problems in design and construction of braced excavation in urban area are closely examined and remedial measrures are proposed.

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A Study on Failed Slope Stability by Localized Torrential Downpour (집중호우로 붕괴된 절토부 사면의 사면안정 처리에 관한 연구)

  • 신희순;배규진;이승호;정용진;심정훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2003
  • Continuous road improvement is required by situation that need link between cities by special quality that is our country's topography enemy that most of country have consisted to mountain district. According to this, occurrence of large cutting slope is formed necessarily Cutting slope are very weak real condition because of concentrative downpour and can know easily by example of typhoon Rusa. This study did helpful in slope design and carrying out suitable reinforcing method.

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Comparison of Bearing Capacity Equations for Rock Socketed Drilled Shalt Based on the Results of Static Pile Load Test (정재하시험을 통해 산출되는 현장타설말뚝의 지지력이론식 비교연구)

  • 천병식;황성식;이승범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2003
  • In Korea, drilled shaft are generally socketed into rock. Driven pile has environmental problems such as vibration and noise. Therefore, applications of the drilled shaft are increasing in Korea. In this paper, static load test data of the rock socketed drilled shaft at Gwangandaero and Suyeong 3hogyo are analyzed. The bearing capacities from field test data and theoretical formula are compared and analyzed. From this study, design approaches for drilled shafts in Korea are examined and several suggestions are proposed.

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DEEP FOUNDATIONS ON SCREW PILES

  • Van-Impe, W.F.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1996.06b
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    • pp.109-152
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    • 1996
  • The design of a deep foundation by means of whatever a scientific method has to take into account the influence of the installation of the piles on the soil parameters to be implemented in the shaft and base capacity. Especially when discussing screw piles, the details of the pile installation technique are of outmost importance. New developments in screw pile techniques, over the last decade, show this type of deep foundations to be probably one of the most promissing for the future.

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Deep Excavation and Groundwater;Effects on Surrounding Environment (지반굴착과 지하수;주변영향 평가 측면에서의 고찰)

  • Yu, Chung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2005
  • This paper concerns the assessment of impact of deep excavation on surrounding environment with emphasis on the groundwater lowering. Fundamentals of ground excavation and groundwater interaction were reviewed and the stress-pore pressure coupled analysis approach as a tool for assessment was introduced. A case study concerning the use of coupled analysis for deep excavation design was presented. Implications of the finding from from this study were discussed.

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