• Title/Summary/Keyword: Singular systems

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분포매개정수를 갖는 원자로의 최적제어 2

  • 지창열
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 1980
  • A singular pertubation theory is applied to obtain an approximate solution for suboptimal control of nuclear reactors with spatially distributed parameters. The inverse of the neutron velocity is regarded as a small perturbing parameter, and the model, adopted for simplicity, is a cylindrically symmetrical reactor whose dynamics are described by the one group diffusion equation with one delayed neutron group. The Helmholtz mode expansion is used for the application of the optimal theory for lumped parameter systems to the spatially distributed parameter systems. An asymptotic expansion of the feedback gain matrix is obtained with construction of the boundary layer correction up to the first order.

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Frequency weighted reduction using Lyapunov inequalities (Lyapunov 부등식을 이용한 주파수하중 차수축소)

  • 오도창;정은태;이상경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.12-12
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    • 2000
  • This paper consider a new weighted model reduction using block diagonal solutions of Lyapunov inequalities. With the input and/or output weighting function, the stability of reduced order system is quaranteed and a priori error bound is proposed. to achieve this, after finding the solutions of two Lyapunov inequalities and balancing the full order system, we find the reduced order systems using the direct truncation and the singular perturbation approximation. The proposed method is compared with other existing methods using numerical example.

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Control of Discrete-time Saturating Systems by using Feedback Compensation Matrix (되먹임 보상 행렬을 이용한 이산 포화 시스템의 제어)

  • 박종구;최종호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.447-457
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a compensation method for discrete-time control systems with saturation nonlinearities to cope with the reset windup phenomena. The proposed ARW (Anti-Reset Windup) method is motivated by the concept of the equilibrium point. The design parameter of the ARW scheme is explicitly derived by minimizing a reasonable performance index. The resulting dynamics of the compensated controller exhibits the reduced model form of the unsaturated system which can be obtained by the singular perturbational model reduction method. An example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

EVENTUAL SHADOWING FOR CHAIN TRANSITIVE SETS OF C1 GENERIC DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS

  • Lee, Manseob
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.1059-1079
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    • 2021
  • We show that given any chain transitive set of a C1 generic diffeomorphism f, if a diffeomorphism f has the eventual shadowing property on the locally maximal chain transitive set, then it is hyperbolic. Moreover, given any chain transitive set of a C1 generic vector field X, if a vector field X has the eventual shadowing property on the locally maximal chain transitive set, then the chain transitive set does not contain a singular point and it is hyperbolic. We apply our results to conservative systems (volume-preserving diffeomorphisms and divergence-free vector fields).

Design of a closed-loop controller for discrete-time singularly perturbed bilinear systems (특이 섭동 이산시 쌍일차 계통질서의 폐루프 최적 제어기 설계)

  • Kang, Hyun-Goo;Kim, Beom-Soo;Choi, Won-Ho;Kwon, Yo-Han;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.643-645
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    • 1999
  • In between of linear and nonlinear systems lies a large class of bilinear systems. The major importance of bilinear systems lies in the applications to the real world systems such as many physical processes, many biological process, some economic process. Despite vast application of bilinear systems they have not been studied extensively in the domain of singularly perturbations except for a few minor results. In this paper we will utilize singular peturbations theory to obtain the closed-loop optimal solution for discrete-time bilinear systems.

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Robust $H_{\infty}$ Control of Uncertain Descriptor Systems With Time-Varying Delays

  • Kim, Jong-Hae
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with H$_{\infty}$ controller design methods for descriptor systems with and without time-varying delays in state and control input. The sufficient condition for the existence of an H$_{\infty}$ controller and the controller design method are presented by linear matrix inequality (LMI), singular value decomposition, Schur complements, and changes of variables. Since the obtained sufficient condition can be changed to an LMI form by proper manipulations, all solutions including controller gain can be obtained at the same time. Moreover, it is shown that robust H$_{\infty}$ controller design problem for parameter uncertain descriptor systems with time-varying delays in state and control input can be solvable using the proposed method.

Robust and Non-fragile $H_{\infty}$ Control for Descriptor Systems with Parameter Uncertainties and Time Delay

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Oh, Do-Chang
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a robust and non-fragile $H_{\infty}$ controller design method for descriptor systems with parameter uncertainties and time delay, as well as a static state feedback controller with multiplicative uncertainty. The controller existence condition, as well as its design method, and the measure of non-fragility in the controller are proposed using linear matrix inequality(LMI) technique, which can be solved efficiently by convex optimization. Therefore, the presented robust and non-fragile $H_{\infty}$ controller guarantees the asymptotic stability and disturbance attenuation of the closed loop systems within a prescribed degree in spite of parameter uncertainties, time delay, disturbance input and controller fragility.

Unified Parametric Approaches for Observer Design in Matrix Second-order Linear Systems

  • Wu Yun-Li;Duan Guang-Ren
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2005
  • This paper designs observers for matrix second-order linear systems on the basis of generalized eigenstructure assignment via unified parametric approach. It is shown that the problem is closely related with a type of so-called generalized matrix second-order Sylvester matrix equations. Through establishing two general parametric solutions to this type of matrix equations, two unified complete parametric methods for the proposed observer design problem are presented. Both methods give simple complete parametric expressions for the observer gain matrices. The first one mainly depends on a series of singular value decompositions, and is thus numerically simple and reliable; the second one utilizes the right factorization of the system, and allows eigenvalues of the error system to be set undetermined and sought via certain optimization procedures. A spring-mass system is utilized to show the effect of the proposed approaches.

A Study on Singularly Perturbed Open-Loop Systems by Delta Operator Approach

  • Shim, Kyu-Hong;M. Edwin Sawan
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.242-249
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the open-loop state response of the two-time-scale systems by unified approach using the $\delta$-operator is presented with an example of the aircraft longitudinal dynamics. First, the $\delta$-operator system unifies both the continuous system and the discrete system simultaneously, and the $\delta$-operator approach improves the finite word-length characteristics. This saves more computing time than that of the discrete system. Second, the singular perturbation method by block diagonalization reduces the sizes and orders of the systems. This also reduces the floating-point operations (flops). The advantage of those two approaches is shown by comparing our results with the earlier ones in the illustrative example of the longitudinal motion of F-8 aircraft.

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An H Output Feedback Control for Uncertain Singularly Perturbed T-S Fuzzy Systems

  • Yoo, Seog-Hwan;Wu, Xue-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.840-847
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with an $H_{\infty}$ output feedback controller design for uncertain singularly perturbed T-S fuzzy systems. Integral quadratic constraints are used to describe various kinds of uncertainties of the plant. It is shown that the $H_{\infty}$ norm of the uncertain singularly perturbed fuzzy system is less than $\gamma$ for a sufficiently small $\varepsilon$ > 0 if the $H_{\infty}$ norms of both the slow and fast subsystem are less than $\gamma$. Using this fact, we develop a linear matrix inequality based design method which is independent of the singular perturbation parameter $\varepsilon$. A numerical example is provided to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed design method.