• Title/Summary/Keyword: Liouville equation

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NONTRIVIAL SOLUTIONS FOR BOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEMS OF NONLINEAR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Guo, Yingxin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we consider the existence of nontrivial solutions for the nonlinear fractional differential equation boundary-value problem(BVP) $-D_0^{\alpha}+u(t)=\lambda[f(t, u(t))+q(t)]$, 0 < t < 1 u(0) = u(1) = 0, where $\lambda$ > 0 is a parameter, 1 < $\alpha$ $\leq$ 2, $D_{0+}^{\alpha}$ is the standard Riemann-Liouville differentiation, f : [0, 1] ${\times}{\mathbb{R}}{\rightarrow}{\mathbb{R}}$ is continuous, and q(t) : (0, 1) $\rightarrow$ [0, $+\infty$] is Lebesgue integrable. We obtain serval sufficient conditions of the existence and uniqueness of nontrivial solution of BVP when $\lambda$ in some interval. Our approach is based on Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative. Particularly, we do not use the nonnegative assumption and monotonicity which was essential for the technique used in almost all existed literature on f.

SOLUTIONS OF STURM-LIOUVILLE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR HIGHER-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Liu, Yuji
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.24 no.1_2
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    • pp.231-243
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    • 2007
  • The existence of solutions of a class of two-point boundary value problems for higher order differential equations is studied. Sufficient conditions for the existence of at least one solution are established. It is of interest that the nonlinearity f in the equation depends on all lower derivatives, and the growth conditions imposed on f are allowed to be super-linear (the degrees of phases variables are allowed to be greater than 1 if it is a polynomial). The results are different from known ones since we don't apply the Green's functions of the corresponding problem and the method to obtain a priori bound of solutions are different enough from known ones. Examples that can not be solved by known results are given to illustrate our theorems.

SOLVING FUZZY FRACTIONAL WAVE EQUATION BY THE VARIATIONAL ITERATION METHOD IN FLUID MECHANICS

  • KHAN, FIRDOUS;GHADLE, KIRTIWANT P.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.381-394
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we are extending fractional partial differential equations to fuzzy fractional partial differential equation under Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional derivatives, namely Variational iteration methods, and this method have applied to the fuzzy fractional wave equation with initial conditions as in fuzzy. It is explained by one and two-dimensional wave equations with suitable fuzzy initial conditions.

A NEW APPLICATION OF ADOMIAN DECOMPOSITION METHOD FOR THE SOLUTION OF FRACTIONAL FOKKER-PLANCK EQUATION WITH INSULATED ENDS

  • Ray, Santanu Saha
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.5_6
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    • pp.1157-1169
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the analytical solution of the fractional Fokker-Planck equation by Adomian decomposition method. By using initial conditions, the explicit solution of the equation has been presented in the closed form and then the numerical solution has been represented graphically. Two different approaches have been presented in order to show the application of the present technique. The present method performs extremely well in terms of efficiency and simplicity.

Fredholm Type Integral Equations and Certain Polynomials

  • Chaurasia, V.B.L.;Shekhawat, Ashok Singh
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with some useful methods of solving the one-dimensional integral equation of Fredholm type. Application of the reduction techniques with a view to inverting a class of integral equation with Lauricella function in the kernel, Riemann-Liouville fractional integral operators as well as Weyl operators have been made to reduce to this class to generalized Stieltjes transform and inversion of which yields solution of the integral equation. Use of Mellin transform technique has also been made to solve the Fredholm integral equation pertaining to certain polynomials and H-functions.

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AN ENERGY DENSITY ESTIMATE OF HEAT EQUATION FOR HARMONIC MAP

  • Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2011
  • Suppose that (M,g) is a complete and noncompact Riemannian mani-fold with Ricci curvature bounded below by $-K{\leq}0$ and (N, $\bar{g}$) is a complete Riemannian manifold with nonpositive sectional curvature. Let u : $M{\times}[0,{\infty}){\rightarrow}N$ be the solution of a heat equation for harmonic map with a bounded image. We estimate the energy density of u.

A NOTE ON A CLASS OF CONVOLUTION INTEGRAL EQUATIONS

  • LUO, MIN-JIE;RAINA, R.K.
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.397-409
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    • 2015
  • This paper considers a class of new convolution integral equations whose kernels involve special functions such as the generalized Mittag-Leffler function and the extended Kummer hypergeometric function. Some basic properties of interconnection with the familiar Riemann-Liouville operators are obtained which are used in fiding the solution of the main convolution integral equation. Several consequences are deduced from the main result by incorporating certain extended forms of hypergeometric functions in our present investigation.