• Title/Summary/Keyword: Improvement of Empathy

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The Effects of Plant Raising Activities in Home Upon School Student' Emotion Intelligence (가정내 식물 가꾸기 활동이 초등학생들의 정서지능에 미치는 영향)

  • Seok, Dea-Woong;Lee, Jeong-Hwa;Jeong, Yeon-Ok
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of raising plants at home on elementary school students' emotional intelligence. The experimental group in the post-test showed significant differences in all the domains of emotional perception, emotional expression, emotional empathy, emotional control, emotional application, compared to the control group, which indicated that the activity of raising plants at home has positive effects on the emotional intelligence of high graders in elementary school. Even in the change of students' emotional intelligence according to their gender, male students in the experimental group had higher average values more than the control group, showing significant differences in all the domains of emotional perception, emotional expression, emotional empathy, emotional control, emotional application. Female students in the experimental group had the same tendency. Accordingly, as a result of this study, it was found that the activity of raising plants at home has positive effects on the improvement of elementary school high graders' emotional intelligence.

Importance and Performances of Visiting Nurse Services Provided under the Long Term Care Insurance System for the Elderly (노인장기요양보험 제도 하에 제공되는 방문간호 서비스의 중요도와 성과도)

  • Byeon, Do Hwa;Hyun, Hye Jin
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.332-345
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was attempted to provide quality improvement and revitalization of visiting nurse services by Importance-Performance Analysis of persons being provided with the services. Methods: The subjects were 350 people being provided with visiting nurse services from a long term home care institution in the kangwon Province during the period of data collection between Aug. 16 and Sep. 15, 2011. Data analysis was conducted through t-test, ANOVA, and IPA by using the SPSS/WIN 12.0 program. Results: As a result of the Importance-Performance Analysis of visiting nurse services, it turned out that the strength on reliability, assurance, and empathy should be maintained with good work and the aspects of responsiveness appeared to be intensively improved, and the tangibility proved to be subject to improvement. Conclusion: For the activation of visiting nurse services, methods for improving the performance in the intensive care area and management strategy establishment which highlights the advantages of strength maintenance area are needed.

A Study on Service Quality Information in Service Industries -Focused on Kano Model and PCSI Index- (산업별 서비스품질정보 측정에 관한 연구 -Kano모형과 PCSI지수의 활용을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Hee-Kyung;Lee, Chang-Won
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.249-272
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    • 2016
  • This study based on dual aspects of service quality aims at classifying service quality attributes by Kano model and also providing the necessity to decide which service quality would be carried out preferentially in the service industries(hotel service, repair service, education service, medical service). The first purpose of this study, therefore, is assorting the service quality by the Kano model about four service industries based on Schmenner's service process matrix. Secondly, this has an intention of drawing preferred considerations and putting forward measures to increase the customer satisfaction by Timko and PCSI Index. The result of this study is as follows. First of all, it was found that tangible attributes classified the attractive quality and Timko's score also was very high in four service industry. That is to say that tangible attributes in service industries could be interpreted into having very high importance at standards on service quality estimation of customer. Second, all but repair service of the service industries suggested empathy dimension to have flexibility solving and understanding the customer's problem could be improve the customer satisfaction. Finally, the common result between them was empathy dimension classified attractive quality in all industries. That is because present satisfaction was not reached customer expectation so there would be a improvement of empathy dimension preferentially.

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Prompt Engineering Techniques for Enhancing Emotional Empathy with GPT-3.5: Focusing on the Improvement of Consoling Responses (GPT-3.5를 활용한 정서적 공감 증진을 위한 프롬프트 엔지니어링 기법: 위로 응답의 효과 개선을 중심으로)

  • Gyeong-Min Lee;Jin Lee;Min-Hyoek Na;Jae-Woong Eom;Daehwan Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.873-874
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문은 GPT-3.5 모델을 활용하여 우울증 환자의 일기에 대한 정서적 공감과 위로의 질을 향상 하는 프롬프트 엔지니어링 기법을 제안하고 실험적으로 검증한다. 제안 방법은 GPT-3.5모델에게 감정에 섬세하게 반응하고 적절한 위로의 답변을 생성하는 3가지 접근 방식을 사용한다. 위로 방법 구체적 제시, 페르소나 부여 및 감정 호소 명령서 제시를 통해 감정 일기 응답을 개선한다. 실험 결과, 조언 중심의 기존 답변 대신 감정을 중심으로 공감하는 응답이 생성됨을 확인할 수 있었다. 이는 우울증 환자에 대한 인문학적 접근과 제안 프롬프트 엔지니어링 기법을 통합하여, 인공지능 모델의 정서적 공감 능력을 향상할 수 있다는 것을 실험적으로 검증하였다.

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Concept Analysis of Rapport (라포에 대한 개념 분석)

  • Shin, Youn-Hee;Lee, Eun-Nam;Cho, Young-Shin;Jong, Sun-Ae
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify the attributes of rapport, their antecedents and consequences. Methods: Walker and Avant's method for concept analysis was used to analyze the concept. Articles published from January 2007 to May 2017 were searched through PubMed, CINAHL, and RISS databases using "rapport" as a keyword. Results: The attributes of rapport were as follows: 1) understanding; 2) sharing information; 3) empathy; 4) harmonious relationship. The antecedents of rapport were as follows: 1) effective communication skills; 2) relation-oriented attitude. The consequences of rapport were forming trust, therapeutic relationship, improvement of quality of care, increased patients satisfaction and increased nurses satisfaction. Conclusion: Rapport can be defined as a harmonious relationship that understand each other and share ideas and information.

Efficacy of the Short Form of Mentalization Improvement Program for Adolescent (MIPAdo) for Enhancement of Mental Health in School Children (단축형 청소년용 정신화 프로그램의 학생정신건강 증진효과 평가)

  • Oh, So-Young;Moon, Su-Jin;Lee, Won-Hye;Hong, Min-Ha;Min, Jung-Won;Kim, Bong-Seog;Hwang, Jun-Won;Woo, Iee-Hyok;Bahn, Geon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : We developed the short form of the Mentalization Improvement Program for Adolescent-Community Model (MIPAdo-CM-S), based on the concept of the mentalization. Methods : The MIPAdo-CM was composed of 6 sessions and was applied to 133 students in the 1st grade of a middle school for six weeks during their regular school hours. After 6 weeks, we compared the endpoint changes of Adolescent Mental Problem Questionnaire-Revised (AMPQ-R), Emotional Empathy Test, Peer Aggression Scale, Peer Bullying Scale, School Adjustment Scale, Test Anxiety Inventory and Visual Analogue Scale between the subject and the control group. Results : On the Visual Analoge Scale, students in the trial classes reported an increased understanding and respect for others, as well as themselves. Conclusion : The efficacy of MIPAdo-CM was subjective improvement of understanding and respect for both others and themselves. To prove objective usefulness of this program, further studies should be administered in the form of long-term, regular and structured courses.

Micro Analysis of Gender Effect on Service Quality Determinants and Customer Satisfaction in Banking Sector: A Study of Banks in Saudi Arabia

  • Aljasser, Ibrahim Abdullah;Sasidhar, Bokkasam
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2019
  • Service quality is a competitive weapon in the banking industry. Better understanding of customer's perception of service quality in the banking industry and the drivers of such perceptions will be a sound basis for continuous improvement in the quality of service offered to customers, customer satisfaction and customer retention in the industry. An earlier study by the same authors (Ibrahim and Bokkasam, 2016) revealed that the six SERVQUAL determinants are significantly related to and explain about 84% of overall customer satisfaction. It was also observed that the female customers perceived higher level of positive perception towards SERVQUAL determinants. The present study carries out a micro-analysis of the influence of gender on the constituents of the service quality and customer satisfaction for all the six dimensions of the SERVQUAL: Access, Communication, Competence, Tangibility, Empathy and Reliability, in Saudi banking sector. The study also analyses gender-wise levels of satisfactions with regard to individual components constituting various factors of the constituents of SERVQUAL. It was observed that the male customers have significantly low levels of satisfactions with regard to promptness in solving conflicting issues and comfort during waiting time in the bank.

The Study on People's Satisfaction towards Public Services of Viet Nam: Evidence of Tra Vinh Provincial Center of Public Administrative Services

  • NGUYEN, Ha Hong
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2019
  • The paper aims to provide some recommendations to improve the operational capacity of the Tra Vinh Provincial Center of Public Administrative Services and to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of management in the State administrative agencies. The study on people's satisfaction towards public services of Tra Vinh Provincial Center of Public Administrative Services was conducted by collecting primary data of 300 people who used public services provided by this Center from September 2018 to November 2018. By using the multivariate regression method, the author found that there were a number of factors affecting people's satisfaction towards public services at the Center, including procedures, service fee, and attitudes of the staff, empathy, staff capacity, and trust. These factors had an impact on people's satisfaction towards public administrative services performed by staff officers from Tra Vinh Provincial Center of Public Administrative Services. Since then, the study has proposed policy implications to improve people's satisfaction on service quality at the Center such as: Develop a flexible charge mechanism of public services; Enhance the sense of responsibility of staff officers; Pay attention to improving administrative procedures; Establish trustworthiness to people; Pay attention to professional improvement; and Build up a friendly and respectful team of staff.

Using the Analytical Hierarchy Process as a Tool for Assessing Service Quality

  • Liu, Dahai;Bishu, Ram R.;Najjar, Lotfollah
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2005
  • Continuous quality improvement through process refinement is a must for survival of all industries in the contemporary market place. This is true for both manufacturing and service sectors. While manufacturing has spearheaded quality efforts, the service sector has lagged behind primarily because of inherent difficulties. Customer satisfaction is perhaps the most important performance measure for service quality. There are a number of quality dimensions in service quality, such as reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles. An issue of concern is ‘how can one have a unified measure of service quality across all the dimensions?' The intent of this paper is to determine if the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method could be used to derive a single quality index. AHP is a quantitative technique that structures a multi-attribute, multi-person and multi-period problem hierarchically so that solutions are facilitated. This paper presents the development of an AHP model and the derivation of a Quality Index through it. The model is used in a hypothetical case and a quality index was developed. The advantages of using such a technique are discussed.

The effects of Educational Service Quality and Participation Intention on Educational Performance through a Case of Action Learning (교육서비스 품질과 참여의도가 교육성과 향상에 미치는 연구: Action Learning 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, DonHee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.847-866
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of educational service quality, participation intention, and educational performance in action learning class. Methods: The proposed research model is tested using structural equation modeling for hypotheses based on the data collected from one of action learning class. Results: The results indicate that educational service quality(reliability, assurance, tangibles, empathy, information accuracy, and relationship quality) positively affects participation intention which in turn improve educational performance, including aspects of before and after class of action learning. In addition, participation intention in classroom positively affects educational performance with both groups. For after class of action learning, the result confirms the effect of responsiveness of educational service quality on participation intention, however, in before class of action learning there is not showed a significant relationship. Conclusion: This study would provide useful information and can be applied to the improvement of educational performance through the participation of students by the instructors and the educational institutes who want to apply the active learning forum in classroom.