• Title/Summary/Keyword: IPR

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The mediating effect of socially imposed perfectionism in the relationship between parental attachment and career indecision in college students (대학생의 부모에 대한 심리적 애착과 진로미결정의 관계에서 사회부과적 완벽주의의 매개효과)

  • Kyung-In Min;Sung-Sim Cho
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.89-101
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between parental/parental attachment and career indecision among college students, and to examine the goodness of fit and influence of variables in a model that assumes that socially imposed perfectionism has an influence on the relationship between parental/parental attachment and career indecision. It's about verification. For this purpose, an online survey was conducted by randomly sampling 250 college students attending 4-year institutions across the country, and data analysis was conducted using a three-stage regression method using SPSS Win 25.0. The analysis results are as follows. First, psychological attachment to parents appears to have a negative effect on career indecision, confirming that the more a stable attachment relationship with parents is formed, the less difficulties in career decision-making. Second, the mediating effect of socially imposed perfectionism was confirmed in the relationship between psychological attachment to parents and career indecision. This shows that the more stable the psychological attachment to the father and mother is formed, the lower the level of socially imposed perfectionism and career indecision. Based on these research results, implications for career counseling practice and follow-up research were discussed.

Effects of family relationship satisfaction on depression in older adults: The mediating effect of self-esteem (노인의 가족관계 만족도가 우울감에 미치는 영향: 자아존중감의 매개효과)

  • JI-Hye Jang;Hyun-Seung Park
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating effect of self-esteem on the effect of family relationship satisfaction on depression among the elderly and to draw implications for the social welfare field. For this study, raw data from the 16th Korean Welfare Panel Survey were used for analysis, and a sample of 4,310 elderly people aged 65 years or older was selected as respondents. The collected data were subjected to frequency analysis and correlation analysis using IBM SPSS 24.0, and the Process Macro of SPSS proposed by Hayes (2018) was used to examine the mediating effect. The results of the significance test of family relationship satisfaction on depression showed that family relationship satisfaction was significant, i.e., the higher the level of family relationship satisfaction, the lower the depression. In addition, the results of the significance test of the effects of family relationship satisfaction and self-esteem on depression showed that family relationship satisfaction had a significant effect, and the mediating variable, self-esteem, had a significant effect on depression. Therefore, this study aims to identify the characteristics of family relationship satisfaction among the elderly and provide policy suggestions and social work practice directions to reduce the level of depression among the elderly.

The impact of stress coping on life satisfaction in very old adults: Focusing on the mediating effects of social support (초고령 노인의 스트레스 대처방안이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 사회적 지지의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Hyun-Ah Jung;Hyun-Seung Park
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to improve the understanding of stress coping in the very old and elderly and to improve life satisfaction through stress reduction as the population ages. To this end, this study aimed to test the mediating effect of social support on the relationship between stress coping and life satisfaction among very old people. In particular, we paid attention to the differences in stress coping from the existing elderly population and took the view that they should be studied as an independent group. To confirm this, we analysed 275 men and women aged 85 years and older who responded to the fifth supplementary survey of the National Elderly Security Panel (KReIS) conducted by the National Pension Service. IBM SPSS 26 was used to test the mediating effect of social support on the effect of stress coping measures on life satisfaction in the very old elderly. The results of the significance test of the independent variables on the mediating variable showed that stress coping was positively significant, i.e., the higher the level of stress coping, the higher the life satisfaction. In addition, the results of the significance test of the effects of the independent variables and mediators on the dependent variable showed that coping with stress had a significant effect, and the mediator, social support, also had a significant effect on life satisfaction. Therefore, this study suggests the need for social support to improve the level of life satisfaction through coping with stress in the very old elderly.

A Phenomenological Study on the Elderly's Happiness, Meaning of life and Growth through Storymama Activities (이야기할머니활동이 노인행복과 삶의 의미와 성장에 관한 현상학적 연구)

  • Byung-Youn Song;Dong-Yeol Shin
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2024
  • This study studied the life experiences of story grandmother activities on the meaning of a happy life and positive growth for the elderly through phenomenology. This study period was conducted with pre-interviews from March 2021, and research was conducted until July 2022. As for the research method, 9 elderly women were selected as a Colaizzi phenomenological research method suitable for the work of exploring and understanding life as it is, and the following conclusions were drawn. First, the happiness experience of the elderly provides a life that responds to positive changes, gives positive meaning, and actively discovers in a desire-ful life, a comparative life, and a adaptation and coping happy life. Second, the elderly experienced the meaning of life by experiencing the happiness of moments in the self-realized life of the upward · downward theory. Third, the growth of the elderly is a happy change in PERMAS of positive psychology, pursuing life with positive emotions, immersion, and positively related meaning and purpose of life, and growing while looking at life with achievement and strength. Since this study targets elderly women aged 65 or older who are engaged in story grandmother activities, there is a limit to generalizing the research results, so it is suggested to study the growth process of more diverse age groups and various types of volunteer activities in the future.

A study on the manufacture of humidity sensors using layered silicate nanocomposite materials (층상 실리케이트계 나노복합 소재 적용 습도센서 제조에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Byoung-Ki
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2024
  • In this study, evaluated the properties of layered silicate-based nanocomposite sensitive film. For the fabrication of nanocomposite materials, we selected organically modified layered silicate materials, specifically Cloisite® and Bentone®, which were treated with quaternary ammonium salts. The impedance of the humidity sensors containing organically modified montmorillonite/hectorite clay decreased with increasing relative humidity(RH%). In the case of the Cloisite® humidity sensor exhibited slightly better impedance linearity and hysteresis compared to the Bentone® 38 humidity sensor. Additionally the impedance of the sensor with Bentone® 38 addition was the lowest when compared to the Cloisite®-modified sensor. Comparing the Cloisite®-modified sensors individually, we observed different moisture absorption characteristics based on the hydrophilic properties of the organic-treated materials. The response speed of Cloisite® 93A tended to be slower due to differences in moisture evaporation rates influenced by the hydrophilic organic components. Based on these results, moisture barriers utilizing organically modified layered silicate materials may exhibit slightly lower moisture absorption properties compared to conventional polymer-based moisture barriers. However, their excellent stability, simple processing, and cost-effectiveness make them suitable for humidity sensor applications.

Study on the Physiological Activity of Chrysanthemum indicum Flower Extracts Using the Hydrothermal Water Extraction Method (감국꽃 열수 추출물의 생리활성에 관한 연구)

  • Jisung Ha;Yuri Kang;Woonjung Kim
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2024
  • In this study, the hydrothermal extract of Chrysanthemum indicum Flowers are analyzed for the identification of its functional material value. Various aromatic compounds were detected as a result of GC-MS analysis, and antioxidant analysis confirmed the high antioxidant activity of the extract. High antibacterial activity was confirmed in the TIME KILL TEST using the 70% ethanol extract, which showed the highest activity, and the inhibition of intracellular melanogenesis was confirmed to be 115.77 ± 6.67%, 112.42 ± 1.64%, and 67.12 ± 3.89% compared to the α-MSH treatment group at concentrations of 1%, 1.2%, and 1.5%, respectively, when the extract was treated with 1%, 1.2%, and 1.5%. Collagenage activity inhibition assay showed collagenase inhibition of 56.57 ± 2.28%, 58.64 ± 2.99 and 29.53 ± 1.03% when treated at concentrations of 1.5%, 3% and 5%. The cytotoxicity test of the extract showed no cytotoxicity at concentrations of 1.5%, 3% and 5%. Therefore, this study predicts that the hydrothermal extract of Chrysanthemum indicum Flowers will be useful as a functional cosmetic material.

A Study on Comparison of Vocational Aptitude For MBTI and Mingriology (MBTI와 명리학의 직업적성론 비교연구)

  • Min-Suk Kim;Sung-Tae Ryu
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.213-227
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    • 2024
  • The MBTI personality type test is the most widely used standardized test as an occupational aptitude test and psychological test to identify a job suitable for an individual's aptitude. However, such a self-report test has many constraints on the subject's judgment, cognitive ability, situation, and time, so there is a limit to the test. Therefore, there is a need for a test tool that can compensate for the limitations of Western psychological tests, and Myeongnology can solve the shortcomings of Western occupational tests. This is because Myeong-Ri can distinguish a natural person's disposition, aptitude, and what kind of job he or she should engage in, and it is also possible to predict what kind of job he or she will change to according to good luck. Through a comparative study of the occupational sex theory between MBTI and Myeong-ri, it can be seen that the MBTI variables and the variables of Myeong-ri are quite consistent with the occupational sex. Therefore, it was proved that Myeong-Ri is a study that can be used for professional sex counseling while supplementing the limitations of MBTI. Therefore, it is expected that this paper will contribute to the study of occupational characteristics.

A Study on the Effect of Catchphrases in Corporate Job Postings on Job Applications from Individuals in Their 20s and 30s (기업 채용공고의 캐치프레이즈가 20, 30대의 입사 지원에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Min Jae Hwang;Seung In Kim
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to analyze the impact of catchphrases used in job postings on job applications in the context of accelerating social participation of Generation Z and changing business environments. To this end, case studies of catchphrases used in job postings by domestic and international companies were conducted. In addition, job postings for the Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO), a well-known public institution, were created using four trend keywords: 'general phrases,' 'eco-friendliness,' 'employee welfare,' and 'social issues (equality).' An online survey was conducted to analyze the impact of catchphrases in job postings on job applications, and the results showed that 83% of respondents found that the catchphrases in job postings had a positive effect on their application decisions. Through in-depth interviews, the importance of design elements and catchphrases in job postings as perceived by actual job seekers was confirmed. In conclusion, this study aims to explore how catchphrases in job postings can facilitate smooth communication between companies and job seekers and strengthen corporate image promotion activities. It seeks to provide insights into how companies can effectively utilize catchphrases in job postings according to age and job type in future recruitment processes.

The Change of Tourism Industry Efficiency in Heilongjiang Province under the Background of Northeast Revitalization Strategy (동북진흥전략 배경하에서 흑룡강성 관광산업의 효율성 변화)

  • Lei Wang;Gi young Chung
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.295-309
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    • 2024
  • With the implementation of the Northeast Revitalization Strategy, the tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province had an increasingly greater impact on regional economic development. Based on the tourism panel data of Heilongjiang Province from 2005 to 2021, this paper used DEA-BCC and Malmquist Index to analyze the static and dynamic changes of the tourism industry.The results of the study were as follows: (1) Static: The OE value reached strong DEA effectiveness in 2010, 2013, and 2019, indicated that tourism resources had been fully utilized. The SE value changed dramatically between 0.354 and 1, and the PTE value approached 1. OE was mainly affected by SE changes. (2) Dynamic: The total factor productivity (TFP) was overall greater than 1 and grew at an average annual rate of 13.8%. The variation in TFP was primarily influenced by the index of technological progress, indicated that the tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province made full use of technology for resource development, with a relatively high level of development efficiency. Therefore, the future focus of Heilongjiang Province's tourism industry will be on adjustments in industrial scale, technological innovation, and policy optimization.

The Impact of the Manufacturing AI Introduction Environment on Technology Trust and Intention to Utilize: Focusing on the TOE Framework (제조AI 도입환경이 기술신뢰와 활용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: TOE 프레임워크를 중심으로)

  • Wan-Soo Lim;Hyeon-Suk Park
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.101-117
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    • 2024
  • This study empirically analyzed the factors affecting the intention to utilize manufacturing AI in SM-sized manufacturers by applying the TOE framework. Independent variables that are expected to influence were applied, focusing on TOE factors and managerial characteristics that reflect the characteristics of SME manufacturers. In addition, the mediating effect of technology trust and the moderating effect of factory location were analyzed. The results are as follows. First, the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable was tested, and the direct effects of the independent variables(complexity, organizational innovation, IT ability, competitive pressure, partner support, and managerial innovation) on the dependent variable were all statistically significant, except for compatibility. Second, the mediation effect of technology trustness was verified to have a full mediation effect between compatibility and utilization intention, and a partial mediation effect between managerial innovation and utilization intention. Third, among the seven independent variables, the moderating effect of factory location(metropolitan and non-metro) between the three independent variables of IT ability, competitive pressure, and partner support and the utilization intention was found to be significant. To increase the intention to utilize manufacturing AI for SM-sized manufacturers, it is recommended that more diverse and broader studies are needed, not only the factors identified in this study, but also the understanding and awareness of manufacturing AI.