• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.121-139
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• 2017

This study aimed to explore the moderating effect of social support resources on the life satisfaction and caregiving burden of family caregivers taking care of the elderly in long-term care services. The study participants were selected from among the family caregivers utilizing 30 home care centers in Seoul, Korea. Of the candidates who agreed to participate in the study, 250 caregivers who had supported the elderly at home for at least 6 months were selected. The data collected were analyzed using SPSS ver. 21.0. The study findings were as follows. First, the whole family caregivers' caregiving burden of family caregivers was found to be slightly higher than the median value. More specifically, the physical burden was the heaviest, followed by the family relationship burden, the social activity burden, the emotional burden, and the financial burden. Social support resources and life satisfaction were found to be a little bit higher than the median value. Second, the variables that statistically significantly increased life satisfaction, starting with the strongest effect, were a lower psycho emotional burden, greater informational support resources, a lower economical burden, greater emotional support, a younger caregiver age, a higher monthly income, and a shorter care period. Third, informational support resources were found to have a moderating effect on the relationship between the support burden and life satisfaction. The more the participants used the informational support resource subcategory of the social support resources, the narrower the life satisfaction decrease, even though the caregivers felt a support burden. Informational support resources appear to have a statistically significant buffering effect.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.581-616
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of family support and social support on the hopelessness of rural elderly people in an effort to provide some information on the improvement of elderly people's quality of life. The rural elderly people investigated didn't think that they were given lots of support from their families and society, and they didn't feel hopeless a lot, either. The hopelessness of the elderly people was under the negative influence of emotional support and instrumental support among the subfactors of family support, and that was affected in a negative way by affective support among the subfactors of social support. Therefore it could be said that the rural elderly people felt hopeless less when they were provided with more emotional support, more instrumental support and more affective support. Overall, social support had a negative impact on the hopelessness of the rural elderly people. The findings of the study suggest that in order to step up the improvement of rural elderly people's quality of life, a well-functioning model should be developed and applied in collaboration with local community, and the construction of a social support network is required as well.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.480-491
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• 2018

연구목적: 서울종합방재센터 재난상황실 재난상황관리능력 제고를 위해서 조직몰입을 높이는 사회적 지원을 구성하는 하위차원의 체계적인 관리적 접근을 제기하는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다. 연구방법: 감정노동을 독립변수로, 조직몰입을 종속변수로 하여 사회적 지원의 매개효과를 분석하였으며, 이에 근거해 재난상황관리 조직몰입을 제고시키기 위한 방안을 도출하였다. 연구결과: 조직지원 차원에서, 재난상황관리업무 객관적 평가, 재난상황관리 감정노동 완화 교육훈련 프로그램 개발, 재난상황관리 모니터링을 통해 상황관리 업무품질 개선과 업무 불균형 완화, 재난상황관리 직원의 업무 동기부여 및 보상책 마련, 재난상황실 소방공무원 감정노동 해결을 위한 체계적 업무 관리를 위해 재난상황 분석실 설치, 현재 상황관리 총괄팀과 재난상황관리 총괄운영 관리자, 재난상황관리 정보 분석가 및 개발자를 전문성을 갖춘 인재 충원이 필요하다. 둘째 관리자 지원 차원에서 역량있는 소방공무원 선발, 재난상황실 소방공무원에 대한 체계화된 단계별 감정노동에 대한 치유대책 마련, 감정노동 소방공무원을 위한 관리자의 상담역량을 갖추어야 한다. 결론: 재난상황실 재난상황관리능력 제고를 위해서는 사회적 지원에 기반한 조직몰입 제고를 위한 교육훈련프로그램의 개발이 이루어져야 한다.

• International Journal of Human Ecology
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.13-24
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• 2009

The effects of grandparenting involvement and emotional attachments on emotional and behavioral development among adolescents were explored through the use of a UK cross-sectional national data of 1,566 adolescents aged eleven to sixteen years old receiving some form of grandparenting. A correlation and logistic regression analyses yielded results that supported the positive effects of grandparenting on the emotional and behavioral disorder symptoms of adolescents. The results indicate that most selected socio-demographic, grandparenting involvement, and the emotional attachment variables of grandchildren influenced the likelihood of increasing or decreasing emotional disorder symptoms among adolescents. However, no support was found for perceiving emotional attachments with grandparents as a predictor of behavioral disorder symptoms among youth, whereas socio-demographic and grandparenting involvement variables showed significant impacts on behavioral disorder symptoms. The findings highlight the importance of a systematic approach about the socio-demographic characteristics, levels of grandparenting, and emotional attachment levels with grandparents to understand youth cared for by grandparents that experience emotional and/or behavioral disorder symptoms, when intervention or prevention programs are considered.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.23-47
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to investigate social workers' personal experiences providing social support to multi-cultural family in a multi-cultural family center. The data were collected through in-depth interviews with 14 social workers at the multi-cultural family center, and were analyzed using a phenomenological research method. The major findings were as follows : The social workers' personal experiences with and understanding of social support were classified as 4 categories : 'source of emotional support to the multi-cultural family', 'diverse and systematic educational support', 'excessive demands on material support', and 'daily life support and connection with community network'. The social workers recognized emotional and educational support as essential factors in providing social support to multi-cultural family. However, the social workers' perceptions of material support derived from negative personal experiences stemming from excessive demands and misunderstanding for material support. These results showed that social workers at the multi-cultural family center provided multi-cultural families with social support and that they interacted with community support system and multi-cultural families to increase their satisfaction.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.309-326
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• 1996

The purpose of the study was to preset the relationships between role conflict and psychological/physical distress of dual/earner families in Pusan. the questionnaire was composed of socio-economic status, wives' work time, spouse's emotional support scale, husbands' housework participation, role conflict scale, psychologica/physical distress scale. The major findings were as follows : 1. The level of role conflict and psychological/physical distress were higher among wives than among husbands. 2. Role conflict were the most important factor affecting the level of psychological/physical distress directly. 3. Wives' psychological/physical distress were significantly affected by role conflict and socio-economic status directly. Wives' psychological/physical distress were affected by wives' work time, husbands' emotional support, husbands' housework participation indirectly. 4. Husbands' psychological distress was significantly affected by role conflict and husbands' housework participation directly. Husbands' physical distress was significantly affected by role conflict directly. Husbands' psychological/physical distress were affected by wives' work time, wives' emotional support indirectly.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제49권3호
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• pp.11-21
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• 2011

The purposes of this study were to explore the gender differences in children's behavior problems, emotional regulation and social support, and to investigate differences between boys and girls in the interrelationships between these kinds of variables. The participants were 189 children in 4 to 6 grades and their teachers from one elementary school in Seoul. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression. The results were as follows: (1) There were statistically significant gender differences in the children's behavior problems, emotional regulation and social support. (2) Children's negative emotion explained boys and girls acting out problems and learning problems. Children's positive emotion regulation explained boys' and girls' shy-anxious and learning problems. Boys, who perceived less support from parents, displayed more acting out behavior, boys who perceived less supports from friends showed more shy-anxious behavior, and boys who perceived less supports from teachers exhibited more learning problems.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.334-344
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• 2000

The purpose of this research was to examine the effect of support group intervention on the various adaptations of primary family caregivers caring for Cerebro- Vascular Accident patients. The nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design within the framework of Lazarus & Folkman's stress-adaptation model was used for this experimental study. The subjects were 86 primary family caregivers caring for Cerebro- Vascular Accident patients at K hospital in Taegu, D herbal hospital in Kyung Ju, H hospital in Pohang from March, 1998 to July, 1998. Among 86 subjects, 43 were placed in an experimental group and 43 in a control group. The experimental group was treated by researcher who administered informational and emotional support group intervention once a week over a five weeks period. The data were collected through interviews. Collected data was analized by means of a chi-square test, t-test, ANCOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficient. The results of this research were as follows: 1. Physical, emotional, and social adaptation scores in the experimental group were revealed to be significantly higher than those of the control group. 2. There was significant positive correlation among physical health, subjective burden, depression and objective burden. Accordingly, it is concluded that informational and emotional support group intervention was a useful nursing intervention on the various adaptations of primary family caregivers caring for Cerebro-Vascular Accident patients.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제39권
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• pp.322-349
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• 1999

이 논문의 연구문제는 다음의 세 가지이다. 노인은 서로 다른 가족원 유형으로부터 어떤 종류의 사회적 지지를 받고 있는가? 노인이 가족원으로부터 지지를 받느냐 혹은 받지 못하느냐와 관련된 노인의 개인적 특성, 가족망의 특성은 무엇인가? 어떤 가족원이 제공하는 어떤 종류의 지지가 노인의 정신건강(우울)과 관련성을 가지고 있는가? 이 연구를 위해 가족원 유형으로는 배우자, 아들, 며느리, 딸, 사위, 손자 손녀, 부모, 형제자매가 포함되었으며, 지지의 종류로는 정서적, 활동적, 도구적, 금전적 지지의 4가지가 조사되었다. 서울 경기지역에 거주하는 60세 이상의 노인 208명이 유의 표집되었다. 분석결과, 노인들은 여러 가족원들로부터 다양한 지지를 받고 있었다. 배우자는 정서적 지지를, 아들은 금전적 지지를, 며느리는 도구적, 딸은 정서적, 금전적 지지를 가장 많이 제공하고 있었다. 부모, 형제가 있는 경우에는 정서적 지지를 받는 비율이 높았으며, 그 밖에도 사위, 손주의 지지제공자로서의 가능성이 제시되었다. 노인의 특성과 관계망의 특성 중 여러 요인들이 각 가족원 유형이 제공하는 다양한 지지와 유의한 관련성을 보였는데, 일반적으로 남자보다는 여자가, 나이 적고, 도구적 일상생활동작능력이 좋고, 그 가족원과의 접촉빈도가 높은 노인들이 지지를 받는 경향이 있었다. 그러나 예외적으로 며느리의 지지는 기능이 떨어지는 노인들이 더 많이 제공받고 있었다. 배우자의 지지여부는 노인의 우울정도와 관련이 많았으며, 아들과 며느리의 경우는 지지의 제공 여부보다는 그들의 존재여부에 의해 우울정도가 달라지고 있었다. 노인의 정신건강을 위해 다양한 지지적 활동을 강화해 줄 수 있는 실천적 방안들이 요구되고 있다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제39권12호
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• pp.189-203
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• 2001

The purposes of this study were to examine the social support network of married middle-aged women and its effects on the life satisfaction. The data were obtained through 395 middle-aged women living in Kwangju and Chonnam. The major findings were as follows. 1. Married middle-aged women mostly received companionable support and they were intimate with friends and family members of orientation obviously. 2. The life satisfaction of married middle-aged women was significantly influenced by emotional support from wife's family members of orientation, contact frequency with husband's family members of orientation, emotional support from their friends and intimacy with wife's family members of orientation.