• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adhesive method

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CRUSHING CHARACTERISTIC OF DOUBLE HAT-SHAPED MEMBERS OF DIFFERENT MATERIALS JOINED BY ADHESIVE BONDING AND SELF-PIERCING RIVET

  • Lee, M.H.;Kim, H.Y.;Oh, S.I.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.565-570
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    • 2006
  • The development of a light-weight vehicle is in great demand for enhancement of fule efficiency and dynamic performance. The vehicle weight can be reduced effectively by using lightweight materials such as aluminum and magnesium. However, if such materials are used in vehicles, there are often instances when different materials such as aluminum and steel need to be joined to each other. The conventional joining method, namely resistance spot welding, cannot be used in joining different materials. Self-piercing rivet(SPR) and adhesive bonding, however, are good alternatives to resistance spot welding. This paper is concerned with the crushing test of double hat-shaped member made by resistance spot welding, SPR and adhesive bonding. Various parameters of crashworthiness are analyzed and evaluated. Based on these results, the applicability of SPR and adhesive bonding are proposed as an alternative to resistance spot welding.

The Development of UV Blocking Type Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Sheet for Window (자외선이 차단되는 창문용 점착시트 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2011
  • The UV blocking type pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was developed by mixing UV blocking reagent with adhesive material, instead of conventional method in which the reagent was mixed with PVC substrate. The blocking performance of the sheet was evaluated by measuring the absorbance in 280-400 nm region. Both organic and inorganic type blocking reagents were examined. The blocking ability of the former is better than that of the later. Only 1% addition of blocking reagents is effective to block UV light without affecting to visibility and tackiness of adhesive tapes.

Evaluation of Environmental Fatigue Strength in Adhesive Bonding of Different Materials (이종재료 접착제 접합부의 환경 피로강도 평가)

  • 임재규;이중삼;윤호철;유성철
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2002
  • One of the important advantage of adhesive bonded joint can combine the different materials. The joint that bonded by structural adhesive bond must keep a large force and its strength is affected by some environmental factors such as temperature and submergence time in water. In order to advance the fatigue strength of adhesive bonded joint, mostly put a surface treatment on the surface. This study was researched the effect of air temperature, submergence time, submergence temperature and surface treatment on the fatigue strength. We found that submergence temperature has the most effect and low plasma treatment specimens have the most fatigue strength.

The behavior of adhesive joints affected by the geometry and stacking sequence of composite materials

  • Ait Kaci Djafar;Zagane Mohammed El Sallah;Moulgada Abdelmadjid;Sahli Abderahmane
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.88 no.6
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    • pp.609-623
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    • 2023
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the distribution of von Mises stress, peeling stress, and shear stress in the adhesive layer used to bond two composite panels, considering various parameters using a three-dimensional finite element method. The stiffness of the materials and the effect of the stacking order on the amount of load transferred to the adhesive layer were examined to determine which type of laminate generates less stress at the bond line. The study analyzed six different stacking sequences, all with a common first layer in contact with the adhesive and a 0° orientation. Additionally, the impact of using hybrid composites on reducing bond line stress was investigated.

Fire Resistance of High Strength Concrete followed by Thickness of Fireproof Plaster Board and Change of Adhesive Method (방화석고보드의 두께 및 접착방식 변화에 따른 고강도 콘크리트의 내화특성)

  • Jang, Ki-Hyun;Kim, Won-Ki;Jin, Hu-Lin;Lee, Jin-Woo;Yang, Seong-Hwan;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2008
  • The study analyzed on fire resistance of high strength concrete followed by thickness of fireproof plaster board and change of adhesive method. In spalling characteristics after fire resistance test, all four-side covering concretes were left out of testing screens. Thus, serious spalling was happened by exposing their internal reinforcing rods. in partial testing screens, spalling was happened till the internal concrete of main reinforcing rod. Only, temperature history didn't have special differences among changes of adhesive method. However, thickness of fireproof plaster board is very important. Namely, mock member reinforcing 25mm general adhesive + Bending was 583℃ in the highest temperature of surface part and 479℃ in the highest temperature of the main reinforcing rod, which was relatively good temperature history.

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A Consideration on Thermal Stability of the PVAc Latex Adhesive (PVAc 라텍스 접착제의 열적 안정성에 대한 고찰)

  • 권재범;이내우;설수덕
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2003
  • Latex polymers are widely used for adhesive, binder, paint etc. Especially the PVAc(Polyvinyl acetate) latex which manufactured by vinyl acetate and vinyl alcohol as protective colloid is a useful environmentally friendly adhesive. To increase useful property of PVAc latex, this study was carried out for checking thermal characteristics and physical condition of PVAc latex by DSC, FT-IR, Pyrolyzer GC-MS. The activation energies of thermal decomposition for 40, 48, 56, 64% solid content of PVAc latex were found as 28.1-36.0kcal/mol by Kissinger's method and 17.2-22.0kcal/mol by DSC method. Actually, reasonable solid content could be consiered as 56% because of activation energy and adhesive characteristics. According to the effect of protective colloid for 4, 10, 15, 20wt%, the activation energy shows same tendency to both method and in case of l5wt% has been found as the highest activation energy. The mechanism of thermal decomposition was mainly estimated by main chain scission, not by side group on FT-IR analysis. Main component of Pyrolzer GC-MS result were consisted of $CH_3COOH$, $CH_3$, $H_2O$ and light gases(CO, $CO_2$, $CH_4$ etc).

The Quality Characteristics of Dress Shoe Adhesives -Men's Leather-Shoe- (정장용 구두 접착제의 품질특성 -남성 가죽구두-)

  • 이종철;이종석;양대용
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2001
  • Men's dress shoe was made from Steer-finished leather manufactured by this study. Men's dress shoe applied by the cementing method in KS G 3116 and used by the chloroprene adhesive has been evaluated. For the qualify test of adhesive for Oxford using chloroprene adhesive, duration for environmental exposure was tested. Also, the quality test result of chloroprene adhesive, which had been applied to men's dress shoe as well as ladies' dress shoe, was better than expected. In case of adhesion-strength measurement. the KS G 3116 method of peel strength at the end of toe was found to be resonable compared to our measurement method through toe to heel seat on feather edge.

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An investigation into the effect of denture adhesives on incisal bite force of complete denture wearers using pressure transducers - a clinical study

  • Kalra, Pawan;Nadiger, Ramesh;Shah, Farhan Khalid
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2012
  • Study was conducted to determine and assess the effect of different type of denture adhesives on the incisal bite force of complete denture wearers until the dislodgement of upper denture, using pressure transducer. MATERIALS AND METHODS. 30 patients out of 100 were included in the study. Based on the Kapur's method of scoring denture retention and stability, these patients were divided into 3 groups-Group A - Clinically good dentures; Group B - Clinically fair dentures; and Group C - Clinically poor dentures. A custom made occlusal force meter was constructed based on the load cell type of pressure transducers. Different adhesives (powder, paste and adhesive strips) were used in the study. Complete denture wearers were asked to bite on the load cell and the readings of incisal bite force were recorded. The readings of incisal bite force were subjected to statistical analysis using Repeated measures ANOVA followed by post-hoc bonferroni test. RESULTS. The result suggests that denture adhesives improved the incisal bite force of complete denture wearers significantly The incisal bite force (in kg) in Group A without using adhesives, with powder adhesive, with paste adhesive and with adhesive strips was found to be 2.48 (${\pm}0.16$), 3.43 (${\pm}0.11$), 6.01 (${\pm}0.11$), 3.22 (${\pm}0.09$) respectively. The incisal bite force (in kg) in Group B without using adhesives, with powder adhesive, with paste adhesive and with adhesive strips was found to be 1.87 (${\pm}0.18$), 3.35 (${\pm}0.14$), 5.34 (${\pm}0.18$), 3.21 (${\pm}0.12$) respectively. The incisal bite force (in kg) in Group C without using adhesives, with powder adhesive, with paste adhesive and with adhesive strips was found to be 1.00 (${\pm}0.17$), 3.07 (${\pm}0.14$), 4.37 (${\pm}0.26$), 2.99 (${\pm}0.14$) respectively. CONCLUSION. Within the limitations of the study, it was concluded that the use of denture adhesive was found to be significantly effective in improving the incisal bite force of complete dentures until the dislodgement of upper denture. Fittydent paste adhesive was found to be more effective than the powder and strips adhesives. The improvement in incisal bite force was found to be higher in Group C in comparison to that of Group A and Group B.

Nondestructive Strength Evaluation of Adhesive-Bonded Single-Lap Joints by Signal Processing Method (신호처리기법을 이용한 단순겹치기 접착이음의 비파괴적 강도평가)

  • Jeong, Il-Hwa;O, Seung-Kyu;Hwang, Yeong-Taik;Jang, Chul-Seob;Jeong, Eui-Seob;Yi, Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.541-546
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    • 2001
  • Application of bonding by adhesives can be found in many industries, particularly in advanced technological domains such as the aeronautical and space industries, automobile manufacture, and electronics. Periodic inspection with conventional ultrasonic NDE techniques is capable of indicating the presence and possible location of crack. Continuous ultrasonic attenuation monitoring has potential to supply information. This study used adhesive-bonded single-lap joints specimen to evaluate such possibility by ultrasonic signal processing method.

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