• Title/Summary/Keyword: AI 융합

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Structure and expression of legal principles for artificial intelligence lawyers (인공지능 변호사를 위한 법리의 구조화와 그 표현)

  • Park, Bongcheol
    • Journal of the International Relations & Interdisciplinary Education
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.61-79
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    • 2021
  • In order to implement an artificial intelligence lawyer, this study looked at how to structure legal principles, and then gave specific examples of how structured legal principles can be expressed in predicate logic. While previous studies suggested a method of introducing predicate logic for the reasoning engine of artificial intelligence lawyers, this study focused on the method of expressing legal principles with predicate logic based on the structural appearance of legal principles. Jurisprudence was limited to the content of articles and precedents, and the vertical hierarchy leading to 'law facts - legal requirements - legal effect' and the horizontal hierarchy leading to 'legal effect - defense - defense' were examined. In addition, legal facts were classified and explained that most of the legal facts can be usually expressed in unary or binary predicates. In future research, we plan to program the legal principle expressed in predicate logic and realize an inference engine for artificial intelligence lawyers.

Analysis of Computational Complexity for Cascade AOA Estimation Algorithm Based on Single and Double Rim Array Antennas (단일 및 이중 림 어레이 안테나 기반 캐스케이드 AOA 추정 알고리즘의 계산복잡도 분석)

  • Tae-Yun, Kim;Suk-Seung, Hwang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1055-1062
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    • 2022
  • In order to use the Massive MIMO (Multi Input Multi Output) technology using the massive array antenna, it is essential to know the angle of arrival (AOA) of the signal. When using a massive array antenna, the existing AOA estimation algorithm has excellent estimation performance, but also has a disadvantage in that computational complexity increases in proportion to the number of antenna elements. To solve this problem, a cascade AOA estimation algorithm has been proposed and the performance of a single-shaped (non)massive array antenna has been proven through a number of papers. However, the computational complexity of the cascade AOA estimation algorithm to which single and double rim array antennas are applied has not been compared. In this paper, we compare and analyze the computational complexity for AOA estimation when single and double rim array antennas are applied to the cascade AOA estimation algorithm.

The Moderating Effect of Optimism on the Relationship between Depression and Willingness for Self-Sufficiency in Self-Sufficiency Program Participating Workers (자활사업 참여 근로자의 우울과 자활의지 간의 관계에서 낙관성의 조절효과)

  • Jung-Min, Lee;Min-Hee, Hong
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the moderating effects of optimism on the relationship between depression and willingness for self-sufficiency in self-sufficiency program participating workers. For this study, a sample of 775 self-sufficiency program participating workers completed depression questionnaire, optimism scale and willingness for self-sufficiency scale. The data was analyzed using the Baron & Kenny's moderating effect verification method. The results of the analysis showed that depression had a significant negative effect on willingness for self-sufficiency, and optimism had a significant positive effect on willingness for self-sufficiency. The results verified the moderating effects of optimism on the relationship between depression and willingness for self-sufficiency. On the basis of the results, We discussed that optimism can reduce the negative effect of depression on willingness for self-sufficiency and improve willingness for self-sufficiency. We discussed the optimism promotion program as an intervention method to improve willingness for self-sufficiency in self-sufficiency program participating workers.

Notification App for Infectious Disease Test Reservation (감염병 검사 예약을 위한 알림 앱)

  • Je-Seong, Hwangbo;Kang-Yoo, Seo;Seung-Soo, Shin
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2022
  • Even in 2022, when medical science is highly developed, pandemic infectious diseases continue to occur. COVID-19, which occurred in 2019, is highly contagious and has caused many infections. In Korea, temporary screening clinics, such as screening clinics and respiratory clinics, have been added to prevent the spread of COVID-19, but there are problems such as a bottleneck due to the large number of people who want to take the test, and this creates a bottleneck. In order to solve the problem, this study aims to identify people who want to be tested for COVID-19 in a screening clinic in real time. It uses a real-time database to link with screening clinics and provides users with the real-time status of each screening clinic. Using the app, users can check the status of screening clinics in real time and can select a clinic smoothly.

Comparative Study on Physical Fitness and Fall Efficacy of Rural and Urban Female Elderly Participants in Continuous Rhythmic Exercise (지속적인 리듬운동에 참여하는 농촌과 도시 거주 노인 여성들의 체력 및 낙상효능감의 비교 연구)

  • Somi, Yun;Eunjin, Hwang
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the health factors of the elderly according to the region by analyzing the physical fitness and fall efficacy of the female elderly living in rural and urban areas. The subjects of this study consisted of 98 female elderly people living in rural and urban areas who exercise health and cheerleading at least twice a week at the regional center(REG; n=46, 77.53±6.37 yrs, 151.81±5.26 cm, 60.00±9.42 kg, UEG; n=53, 73.57±2.70 yrs, 154.07±3.52 cm, 57.37±2.06 kg). Physical strength was measured for muscular endurance, cardiopulmonary endurance, and flexibility. Falling efficacy was measured using 10 items of Fall Efficacy Scale developed by Tinetti et al. Significant differences in flexibility and fall efficacy were found in urban older adults (p<.01, p<.05). There was no significant difference in muscular endurance and cardiac endurance (p>.05). In the future, studies to improve the imbalance of health factors of the elderly in the region should be continuously conducted.

Effects of the Relaxing Music Appreciation on Mood State and Autonomic Nervous System in Hospitalized Mental Illnesses (이완음악감상이 입원한 정신질환자의 기분상태 및 자율신경계에 미치는 영향)

  • Seon-Sik, Kim;Kyeong-Yoon, Choi;Mi-Suk, Choi
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2022
  • This study was a randomized before-and-after design of 17 subjects in the experimental group and 17 subjects in the control group to investigate the effects of listening to relaxing music on the mood state and autonomic nervous system, that is, heart rate of hospitalized patients with mental illness. The collected data were analyzed with SPSS V15.0. There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups in mood state and autonomic nervous system, that is heart rate and the effect of listening to relaxation music was objectively verified(<.05). among the subdomains of mood states, tension(<.00), depression (<.00), vitality (<.03), fatigue () <.01), excluding anger (>.39) and confusion (>.33) showed a significant difference, proving that it is an effective intervention method applied to hospitalized mentally ill patients. In the future, we would like to suggest long-term intervention research and development and application, and research on the effect of mood change and heart rate using individual preferred music.

Designs of Pipe Fitting with Three Dimensional Measurement and Kinematic Constrained Equations (파이프 체결을 위한 3차원 측정 및 기구적 구속조건 기반의 설계 방식)

  • Yang, Jeong-Yean
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2022
  • Ship is a huge system including a variety of pipe arrangements. Pipes are installed according to the design layout, however the end poistion of pipes are not well matched owing to its measurement and construction errors. In this situation, the customized pipe fitting is frequently designed to connect with both pipes, the position of which are manually measured. This paper focused that these two coordinates are measured by point cloud from RGBD sensor and the relative transformation induced by positional and orientational differences is calculated by inverse kinematics in robotics theory. Therefore, the result applies for the methodology of the pipe connection design. The pipe coordinate that is estimated by the matching and the probabilistic RANSAC method will be verified by experiments. The kinematic design parameters are computationally calculated by using the minimum degree of freedom that connects both pipe coordinates.

AMOLED Display Technologies and Recent Trends - Focusing on Flexible Display Technology - (AMOLED 디스플레이 주요 기술 및 최근 동향 - 플렉서블 디스플레이 기술 위주로 -)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Bo;Lee, Jongpil;Kim, Moojin
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2022
  • Starting with cathode ray tubes, displays are forming markets in the order of active marix organic light emitting diode (AMOLED) after PDP (Plasma Display Panel) and LCD (Liquid Crystal Display). OLED is recognized as a key field for the development of each country preparing for the fourth industrial revolution, and especially Samsung Display and LG Display, which are the top industries in Korea, are leading the market with more than 90% of OLED shares. Currently, AMOLED has moved to the area that can be folded or bent. This technology is possible because TFT (Thin Film Transistor) and OLED may be formed on a flexible substrate. In the future, the technology will move to stretchable displays, and for this, the development of substrate materials is first, and then TFT and OLED devices should also be implemented with stretchable materials.

Curriculum of IoT by IPC Code Analysis of Patents (특허문헌의 IPC 코드 분석에 의한 사물인터넷 분야 교육과정에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Jaeruen;Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1642-1648
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    • 2021
  • We analyzes representative technologies of IoT patents and reflects these results in the curriculum of IoT. In order to identify the representative technologies, the IPC codes of the patents were analyzed. Among the main category IPC codes, the most used IPC codes were H04L in Single IPC Patent with 974 cases(32.0%) and G06Q in Multiple IPC Patent with 710 cases(29.2%). As a result of classifying the IPC code into the WIPO technology classification system, the most emphasized technologies are Digital Communication, accounting for about 60.5% in the Single IPC Patent and IT Methods for Management(710 cases, 29.2%) in Multiple IPC Patent. The main points to be considered when organizing the curriculum of IoT are: ∇Emphasis on Digital Communication, ∇Expansion of Education related to IT Methods for Management(Including entrepreneurship and patent application), and ∇Consideration of subjects related to the Convergence of IoT. This research can contribute to the curriculum design of new industrial technologies such as AI and Fintech.

A Study on Backend as a Service for the Internet of Things (사물인터넷을 위한 백앤드 서비스에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Shin-Hyeong
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2022
  • Cloud services, which started in the early 2000s as a method of using idle servers, are more active with the advent of the 4th industrial revolution, and are being used in many fields as an optimal platform that can be used for business by collecting and analyzing data. On the other hand, the Internet of Things is an environment in which all surrounding objects can freely connect to the Internet network anytime and anywhere to transmit sensed data. In the Internet of Things, data is transmitted in real time, so BaaS, that is, a cloud service for data only has been added. In this paper, among BaaS services for the Internet of Things, a back-end service method that manages data based on Parse Server is explained, and a service that helps patients in rehabilitation is presented using this. For this, a Raspberry Pi is used as a hardware environment, and it is connected to the Internet, collects patient movement information in real time, and manages it through the Parse Server.