• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중국수학교육

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Analysis of High School Mathematics Curricula of Japan, Taiwan, Hongkong, Finland, and China (고등학교 수학과 교육과정 개선을 위한 외국 교육과정의 탐색 - 일본, 대만, 홍콩, 핀란드, 중국을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sun Hee
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.481-498
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed Japan, Taiwan, Hongkong, Finland, and China National Mathematics Curriculums to find the implications to improve Korean High school Mathematics curriculum. First, at the aspect of mathematics education goals, we can consider to select the logical thinking, the use of mathematics, and the mathematical inquiry in the cognitive domain and self-confidence, brevity, a sense of accomplishment, and the value of mathematics in the affective domain. Second, when high students consider their course, he/she should be able to select mathematics subjects according to her/his desired career and/or major. Third, I found that sine rule, cosine rule and correlation were included as compulsory contents of Japan, Taiwan and China but not Korea. Finally I suggest that we need to show and explain kindly the range of the contents and to develop the Korean mathematics curriculum model.

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A Study on the Chinese National University Entrance Examination in Mathematics (중국의 대학입학 수학 시험 분석 연구)

  • Nam, Jin-Young;Joung, Youn-Joon
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated the Chinese national university entrance examination (Gaokao) in mathematics administered in 2009 and 2010 to draw out some implications on the College Scholastic Ability Test (CSAT) in mathematics of Korea. To evaluate the attainments of basic mathematical skills and multilateral abilities required for further studies in university, the Gaokao mathematics is set in two forms(Art/Science), based on the Chinese national mathematics curriculum. The types of items in the Gaokao mathematics are multiple-choice, single-answer, and write-out-answer. The mathematical abilities that the Gaokao mathematics evaluates are mathematical reasoning, operation, geometrical imagination, application, and creativity. As a result, some implications on the Korean CSAT are drawn out in terms of the level of difficulty, the types of items, the arrangements, and the scores of items.

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Analysis of the Contents of the History of Mathematics in Curriculum and Textbooks for Chinese Highschool Mathematics (중국 고등학교 수학 교육과정 및 교과서의 수학사 내용 분석)

  • Cho, Hyoungmi;Chang, Hyewon
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.235-250
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    • 2018
  • The history of mathematics is an important part of Chinese highschool mathematics curriculum. The current 2003 revised curriculum in China refers directly to the history of mathematics and presents it as one of the optional series. Moreover, they publish separate history textbooks for mathematics according to the 2003 revised curriculum. The importance of the history of mathematics in Chinese highschool curriculum, which was revised in 2017, has increased. This study aims to analyze the contents of the highschool curriculum and mathematics history textbooks, which were revised in 2003. Based on the results of analysis, we make suggestions on the use of mathematics history for teaching mathematics in Korea.

Mathematics education in ancient China (중국 수학교육의 역사(주나라에서 송나라까지))

  • Kim, Sung Sook;Khang, Mee Kyung
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.223-234
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    • 2018
  • Ancient Chinese mathematics education has a long history of more than 3,000 years, and many excellent mathematicians have been fostered. However, the systematic framework for teaching mathematics should be considered to be started from the Zhou Dynasty. In this paper, we examined the educational goals, trainees(learners), providers(educators), and contents in mathematics education in the ancient Chinese Zhou Han Dynasty, Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty.

The Analysis of Korean Elementary Mathematics Textbooks and Workbooks with Respect to Distributive Principles (우리나라 초등학교 수학교과서에서 제시된 분배법칙 지도내용 분석)

  • Kim, Mi Hwan;Lee, Soo Eun;Kim, Soo Mi
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.451-467
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    • 2017
  • This study examined how the distributive principles(DP) works in our elementary school textbooks and work books to figure out the implications for developing the elementary mathematics curriculum and textbooks. For this purpose, Chinese and Japanese elementary textbooks were reviewed and five criteria for the analysis of Korean textbooks and workbooks were prepared by the review. The analysis showed that Korean textbooks and work books are inefficient to handle DP in many ways. Based on these findings, this study suggested that the DP should be codified into the curriculum and explicitly dealt with in elementary math textbooks.

A Comparative Analysis of School Mathematics Curricula in Korea, China, Japan, and USA (한국·중국·일본·미국의 초등학교 수학과 교육과정 비교·분석 -도형 영역을 중심으로-)

  • Pang, JeongSuk;Lee, Ji-young;Lee, Sang Mi;Park, Youngeun;Kim, SuKyoung;Choi, InYoung;SunWoo, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.311-334
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    • 2015
  • This study compares and contrasts elementary mathematics curricula of Korea, China, Japan, and USA, as a part of efforts to compose contents of global elementary mathematics. This paper analyzed the similarities and the differences of mathematical contents in the domain of geometry. On the basis of this comparative analysis, this paper included implications that are expected to be informative in the revision of the Korean mathematics curriculum.

Exploration of Teacher Questions and Discourse Types in Chinese Mathematics Classrooms (중국 수학 교실에서 교사 발문과 담화 유형에 대한 탐색)

  • Liu, Wentin
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.487-509
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze classroom discourse in the math classroom of middle school in China, which has a unique math classroom background of entrance examination for high school. To this end, this study analyzed teacher question statistics and episodes by teacher question type as starting speech in mathematics classroom discourse, and five IRF subtypes were especially identified by class discourse structure analysis. The data were analyzed focusing on a total of 15 transcripts of math classes recorded by three math teachers at H School in Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China, and written interviews of teachers. According to the results of this study, an average of 20 teacher questions were observed for each class, and the teacher question type was classified into confirmation question (understanding confirmation question, explanation request question, and double check question) and information question (information presentation question). In addition, according to classroom discourse analysis, the IRF discourse structure was divided into fragmentary evaluation, evaluation+reason, evidence of explanation, evaluation+student response re-statement, guidance on other thoughts or solutions, and student answer correction or teacher opinion presentation.

An Analysis of Mathematical Processes in Elementary Mathematics Curricula of Korea, China, Japan, and the US (한국, 중국, 일본, 미국 초등 수학과 교육과정에서 강조하는 수학적 과정 요소에 대한 분석)

  • Pang, JeongSuk;Lee, JiYoung;Lee, SangMi;Park, YoungEun;Kim, SuKyong;Choi, InYoung;SunWoo, Jin
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.289-308
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed mathematical processes elaborated in the mathematics curricula of Korea, China, Japan, and the US. Ten mathematical processes were extracted: (a) learning of concepts, principles, laws, and skills; (b) problem solving; (c) reasoning; (d) communication; (e) representation; (f) connections; (g) creativity; (h) character-building; (i) self-directed learning; and (j) positive attitude toward mathematics. This study specified the meaning of such processes and their sub-domains, noticing similarities and differences among the curricula. On the basis of the results, this study includes suggestions for the development of next mathematics curriculum in Korea.

A Study on the Features of the Curriculum of Chosun-Sanhak in the 17th to 18th Century (17-18세기 조선산학의 교육과정적 특징 고찰)

  • Choi, Eun Ah
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.409-428
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the features of the curriculum of Chosun-Sanhak(朝鮮算學), the mathematics of Chosun Dynasty in the 17th to 18th century. The results of this study are as follows. First, the goal of education, teaching-learning method and assessment of Chosun-Sanhak in the 17th to 18th century had not changed since the 15th century. Second, the changes in the field of the organization of mathematical contents were observed. Chosun-Sanhak in that time was higher in the hierarchy than in the 15th to 16th century. The share of the equation and geometry had increased and various topics of mathematics had been studied as well. Third, in the field of the characteristics of mathematical contents, the influx of European mathematics and the uniqueness of Chosun-Sanhak had been observed. In conclusion, The 17th to 18th century was the time when Chosun-Sanhak had pursued the identity escaping from the effects of Chinese-Sanhak.

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