• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외상후 성장

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A Study on the Influences of Disability Identity on Posttraumatic Growth and on the Moderating Effects of Resilience between the Two Variables in Individuals with Acquired Disabilities (중도장애인의 장애정체성이 외상 후 성장에 미치는 영향 및 레질리언스의 조절효과에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Suk-min;Jo, Han-jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.625-634
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influences of disability identity on posttraumatic growth and the moderating effects of resilience on the relationship between the two variables in individuals with acquired disabilities who have experienced the trauma of disability in their adulthood. For the purpose, the study surveyed 203 persons who have acquired a disability after the age of 18 years, and then performed a standard multiple regression analysis and a hierarchical multiple regression analysis respectively using data gathered. The results of the study are as follows. First, a higher disability identity resulted in a higher level of posttraumatic growth. Second, when disability identity and posttraumatic growth were positively related, increasing the level of resilience increased the effect of disability identity on posttraumatic growth. Thus on the basis of the results, the study discussed the tasks ahead to form a positive disability identity and increase the level of resilience.

The Relationship between Adult Interpersonal Traumatic Experience and Posttraumatic Growth : The Multiple Mediating Effect of Optimism and Quality of Relationship (성인의 대인외상경험과 외상 후 성장의 관계 : 낙관성과 관계의 질의 다중매개효과)

  • Park, Euna
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.67 no.1
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    • pp.263-288
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    • 2015
  • This study is to research the mediating effects of optimism and quality of relationship which interpersonal traumatic experience influences posttraumatic growth. It focuss on verifying the impact of interpersonal traumatic experience to optimism and quality of relationship and the influence of optimism and quality of relationship to posttraumatic growth. And also it is to verify dual mediating effect between optimism and quality of relationship. Data for this study were collected through the use of a survey instrument completed by 405 interpersonal traumatic experience, 30-60 age group. Collected data were analysed by AMOS program, Structure Equation Model(SEM) was implemented to verify the mediating effect between optimism and quality of relationship. Finally, Phantom Variable was utilized for verification of indirect influence of a multi mediating effects. The findings of this study were as follows, First, the result shows that the higher level interpersonal traumatic experience, the higher posttraumatic growth they have. Second, it shows that optimism and quality of relationship have partial mediating effect between interpersonal traumatic experience and posttraumatic growth. Third, it was analyzed that optimism and quality of relationship had double mediating effect. Based on these findings, the research discussion reinforced the importance of intervene with its optimism and quality of relationship in the site of those who experience interpersonal trauma. Theological, political and practical implications of this study are as follows. First, it has a series of significance in terms of that this study confirmed its influence considering the quality of relationship from interpersonal experience among relevant factors of traumatic accident, optimism among individual factors, quality of relationship among environmental factors based on 'the crisis of life and the theory of individual growth'. econd, even though optimism and quality of relationship were proved as major predictors for posttraumatic growth of those who experience interpersonal traumatic, psychological support center for traumatic experience is not operated systematically in Korea. Third, this study implies that it should intervene mainly with its optimism and quality of relationship in the site of those who experience interpersonal trauma such as any abuses including sexual abuse, bullying, and divorce.

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Influencing Factors for Post-traumatic Growth in Patients with Breast Cancer (유방암 환자의 외상 후 성장 영향 요인)

  • Choi, Sung-Hee;Lee, Young-Whee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.499-509
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    • 2016
  • This study was undertaken to investigate the factors that influence post-traumatic growth in patients with breast cancer. The study subjects were 100 outpatients with breast cancer who visited the outpatient clinic of a university hospital. The instruments used for this study were Korean Post-traumatic Inventory (K-PTGI), Modified Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey (mMOS-SS), Self-Efficacy Scale for Self-Management of Breast Cancer (SESSM-B) and Cancer Coping Questionnaire (CCQ). The data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson-correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 21.0. The mean score of post-traumatic growth was $3.4{\pm}0.9$ out of 5. Post traumatic growth had statistically significant correlation with social support, breast cancer self-management self-efficacy, and coping behavior. In stepwise multiple regression analysis, post-traumatic growth was significantly influenced by therapeutic compliance related self-efficacy and positive reframing coping behavior and it was account for 29% of the total variance. These results suggest that these influencing factors should be considered in developing the nursing intervention to improve the post-traumatic growth in patient with breast cancer.

The Effects of Focusing Attitudes and Cognitive Emotion Regulation on Post-traumatic Growth of Trauma-Exposed Adolescent Athletes (외상을 경험한 청소년 운동선수들의 포커싱적 태도와 인지적 정서조절이 외상 후 성장에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang-Tai;Jang, Hong-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.479-487
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    • 2019
  • The study sought to reveal the impact of focusing attitudes and cognitive emotion regulation on post-traumatic growth for adolescent athletes with trauma experiences. A preliminary survey was conducted on 215 middle and high school athletes in the S city and K provinces. The impact of focusing attitudes and cognitive emotion regulation on post-traumatic growth was verified using validated questionnaires. The results for the purpose and method of study are as follows. Focusing attitudes and cognitive emotion regulation of adolescent athletes affect post-traumatic growth. Positive reappraisal was the most influential factor affecting post-traumatic growth, followed by the factors influencing the aware, acceptance, accept, reflect and positive refocusing. In order to experience post-traumatic growth through the results of this study, it is important to understand the overall understanding and tactics of focusing attitudes and cognitive emotion regulation. Therefore, effective psychological training methods will be needed to positively control the level of focusing attitudes and cognitive emotion regulation among adolescent athletes.

Adolescent Parenting Stress and Posttraumatic Growth of Middle Aged Women (중년 여성의 청소년 자녀 양육스트레스와 외상 후 성장과의 관계)

  • Sung, Kyung Mi;Lee, Seung Min
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.267-277
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of parenting traumatic experiences, parenting stress and posttraumatic growth related characteristics in middle aged women and identify relationships among the variables. The subjects were 197 middle aged women who experienced adolescent parenting stress. The data was collected from September 20, 2018 to September 30, 2018. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent samples t-test, One-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient with SPSS/WIN 28.0. Parenting stress of adolescent was relatively high, but posttraumatic stress was low. There were significant negative correlations for posttraumatic growth with parenting traumatic. These results are expected to be important data for the development and application of the intervention program to reduce the stress of parenting and posttraumatic growth in the middle aged women.

Effects of Emotional Intelligence, Resilience, and Post-traumatic Growth on Communication Skills of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 감성지능, 회복탄력성, 외상 후 성장이 의사소통능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Mi-Ja
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate levels of emotional intelligence, resilience, post-traumatic growth and communication skill of nursing students and to identify the factors affecting communication skill of nursing students and to use them as basic data to improve communication skill. The data collecting period is from April to May, 2017, and the subjects are 296 nursing students in D city. The results of the study showed that there was a statistically significant positive correlation between emotional intelligence, resilience, post-traumatic growth, and communication skill of nursing students. Also, as emotional intelligence, resilience, and post-traumatic growth increased, communication skill improved. The explanatory power of regression model was 51.9%. In conclusion, it is necessary to efforts to improve the emotional intelligence, resilience, and post-traumatic growth as a strategy to enhance communication skills of nursing students in order to establish therapeutic relationships with patients as nurses.

Effects of Stress, Resilience, and Social Support on Post-Traumatic Growth in Nurses Caring for COVID-19 Patients (코로나19 환자를 간호한 간호사의 스트레스, 회복탄력성, 사회적 지지가 외상 후 성장에 미치는 영향)

  • Eun-kyung Shin;Ji-hyun Kim;Mi-ja Kim;Kyung–Mi Park
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2024
  • This study is a descriptive research study to determine the stress, resilience, and social support of nurses who cared for COVID-19 patients and the impact on post-traumatic growth. The survey was conducted on 179 nurses who cared for COVID-19 patients at a general hospital located in D City from July 19, 2021, to August 10, 2021. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 22.0. Post-traumatic growth showed a significant positive correlation with resilience (r=.499, p=<.001) and social support (r=.494, p=<.001). As a result of multiple regression analysis, prior knowledge about COVID-19 (𝛽=.142, p=.023), resilience (𝛽=.330, p =<.001), and social support (𝛽=.296, p =<.001) was a significant variable affecting post-traumatic growth. These results will be used as basic data to improve nurses' post-traumatic growth.

Protective Effects of Social Support on Relationship Between Trauma Level and Posttraumatic Growth of Family Caregivers for the Elderly with Dementia : Focused on Gender Difference (치매노인 가족 보호자의 외상 수준과 외상 후 성장의 관계에서 사회적 지지의 성격별 보호효과: 성차를 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Byeong-Joo;Gwak, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Kyoung-Ju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.598-608
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to investigate the role of social support to enhance posttraumatic growth in the Family Caregivers focusing on their trauma by development of the elderly with dementia. The study subjects were 204 family Caregivers for the elderly with dementia and the data were analyzed by the gender. This study utilized IBM SPSS Statistics ver. 20.0 for analysis, and the main results of this study were as follows. First, female group of the family Caregivers showed significantly higher in the level of trauma while male group showed significantly higher in the informal areas of social support and posttraumatic growth. Second, female group showed the protective effect in the formal area of social support and male group did the effect in the formal and informal area of social support. As such, this study investigated the level of trauma by gender of family Caregivers for the elderly with dementia and suggested the implementation strategies to enhance posttraumatic growth. Moreover, this study has the meaning to provide the required fundamental data to establish proper community care upon demonstrating the practical analysis results considering the characteristics of social support.

A Qualitative Study on the Interpersonal Trauma Experience in Counseling Psychology Major University Students and their Growth Process as Counselors (상담심리전공 대학생의 대인 외상 경험과 상담자로서의 성장 과정에 대한 질적 연구)

  • Hong, Ye Young;Chang, Eun Jin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we focused on the experience of interpersonal trauma among university students majoring in counseling psychology to understand the meaning of the trauma they experienced, and analyzed the process of their growth as counselors. To that end, we conducted a survey on interpersonal trauma and post-traumatic growth, and interviewed final six students in a face-to-face interview, and analyzed the collected data using the method of qualitative case study. As a result, the trauma and subsequent growth experience have been categorized into 38 semantic units, 15 subcategories and 5 categories, including 'Times of pain', 'A life of dealing with complex emotions alone', 'An experience of understanding and being understood', 'Attempts to change and new meanings' and 'Worries and expectations of growth as a counselor'. The results of this study are meaningful in providing basic information and educational materials needed for the intervention of students majoring in counseling psychology who have experienced trauma.

The Anxiety, Diabetes-Related Distress and Posttraumatic Growth of Parents Who Have Child with Type 1 Diabetes (1형 당뇨병 자녀를 둔 부모의 불안, 당뇨관련 스트레스 및 외상 후 성장)

  • Kim, Mi Young;Kang, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.257-268
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the anxiety, levels of diabetes-related distress, and post-traumatic growth of parents who have children with type 1 diabetes and determine the correlation between the differences and variables based on the general characteristics and disease-related characteristics. This is a descriptive survey research and data collection was conducted from January 4th-29th of 2016 with an online survey in an internet community for type 1 diabetes. Seventy seven individuals were included in the final analysis. Statistical analysis was carried out with a t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, and Pearson correlation coefficient. The study results showed that posttraumatic growth was significantly high (p<.05) under parents with a religion, and that parental anxiety and stress were high with children under 6 years of age (p<.05), with cases of hypoglycemia (p<.05), and with high levels of glycated hemoglobin (p<.05). Anxiety and stress had a positive correlation (r=.684, p<.001), and anxiety and stress exhibited a negative correlation with posttraumatic growth (r=-.401, p<.001; r=-.327, p<.05). This suggests that posttraumatic growth can reduce the negative emotions sufficiently, and that a mediating mechanism is needed that promotes posttraumatic growth while decreasing the level of anxiety and stress.