데이터통신은 역사적으로 볼 때 전용회선이용시기로부터 공중전화교환망개선을 거쳐 데이터 전용교환망 구축으로 발전해 간다. 초기단계부터 분리독립된 데이터전용교환건설은 방대한 비용이 소요되므로 어느 나라도 이런 방법을 택하지 않는다. 한국도 전용회선시대를 지나 금년상반기(1983)에는 공중전화교환망을 데이터통신에 개선할 것과 금년하반기에는 데이터통신공중교환기인 Packet교환기를 설치할 계획이다. 이 논문은 서울의 공중교환전화선의 특성을 측정한 것과 한국의 데이터통신의 장래의 발전을 전망한 것이다.

As one of staff members participated in the full course of the plant construction project of On-san Refinery to its successful completion. I had my past expierence that the plant construction project was so complicated, and a Long period required, and thus there were so money problems to be solved. Among the problem, I mainly noticed that the following listed points were solved and improved. 1. Each drawing should be in every accuracy possible. 2. Contract should be specified in every detail possible. 3. All invoiced prices of breack down list should be coped with the current market prices. 4. All execution of work should be in the most accuracy. A. Planing execution of work. B. Coordination with supervisor group. C. Economical method for execution of work. D. Safety control. 3, Calculation work field should be established seperately 6. Each staff members should be work at the best of his pride.

A phenomenon in the unplanned urban sprawl of Cheong-ju city has to be rest-rained from disposing and to develop, though progress in urbanization inevitably decreases rural area. So, this thesis aims at reviewing, revising and guiding toward the more effective land use planning practice and zoning mechanism and system of Cheong-ju city. I proposed that land use planning should be had several factors and thereupon that Korean zoning mechanism and system including Building Code should be amended because of inducing human activities in buildings and facilities not to demarcate and plan every one of them. First, the factors of urban planning are a rather diversified approach to it than a unified, supplementation of the applicable difference in time between preparing and appling it, a solid controlling system, a micro and macro planning theory and giving serious consideration for the inertia from the existing land use. Second, the applicable amendments for our zoning mechanism including Eluding Code are as follows; a need of reorganization for Zoning Ordinance appricated to different regulation concerning a scale and peculiarity of a oily, a decision of the different earmarked confinement in area to different zone ana from Zoning Ordinance in City Planning Law, a demarcated facilities and the more detailed land use concerning human activies than the exsisting and entrusting decision on the ways and processes of it to every rural city planning committee, a settlement of zone ana area considering for block-unit and Planned Unit Development(P. U. D.), and a need of security jurisprudence in order to solve the zoning regulation rather in City Planning Law than in Building Code that our zoning regulation and controlling system are depended on. According to these applicable amendments to Cheong-ju city, I proposed the conceptions of Cheong-ju city land use planning are as follows; a reinforcement with one cored pattern of urban land use, a selection of gradual urban sprawl by way of city development and renewal, a strengthening accessibility to the core of the city with Plurizing the system of arterial roads, a choice of priority to conservation at the core of tile city and security of open spaces and parking area at the area of the city, a harmonization between development and conservation at the inner ring area that is situated between the core and periphery reserved area in order to develop in the future, a buffered open space situated at the congested area with heterogenous functions, and a completion of urban open space system. The proposal made here so far is for the hope of the better structure of Cheong-ju city that should be granted to the peculiarity developed with educational, cultural, conservative and self-sufficient city functions.

전자산업의 발전은 전자분야 자체뿐 아니라, 관련 전산업분야의 발진을 기초로 카는 것이며, 납땜성이 뛰어난 전기 주석 도금 System의 개발도 그 일익을 담당하게 되는 것이다. 그러나 주석도금 System의 종류와 방법에 따라서 납땜성의 차이는 아주 크며, 그 이유는 주석도그에 사용된 첨가제의 동시전착에 큰 영향이 있음을 알게 되었다. 본 조사는 납땜이 뛰어난 반광택 산성주석도금 방법에 대한 것으로 그 첨가제의 개발 및 사용방법을 기술하고 있다.

Building management cost increases enormously as modern buildings become complicated. Lost of building eveners or managers feel the need to cut down the cost not sacrifying Comfort building environment and building safety, The ways to achieve such goal are maintaing with a few person, proper HVAC scheduling to save energy BAS's i.e the building automation system or building maintenance system, are designed to meet the goal. In korea, imported BAS's have been installed past several years. Difficulties arised in several aspects. One is extra high cost in installing BAS's because of marginal coat. Another is long settling time because it is originated from abroad. GSC/85/30 is the first trial as a korean BAS to minimize such difficulties. Even though it is a primitive system, it is a mileston of korean BAS the technics gained from developing GSCI/85/30 can be utilized to develop higher version and is now. As modern buildings become more complicated and hugy, managers owner of buildings seek for the system to manage building properly. BAS(Building Automation System or Building management system) is designed to meet the need.

Meat itself contains all the essential nutrients for the organisms, because it is high in moisture, rich in nitrogenous, Plentifully supplied with minerals and accessory growth factors, usually has come fermantable carbohydrates and is at a faverable PH for most microorganisms. So, microorganisn can grow and multiply rapidly well in it and caused spoilage of meat and their Product. Therefore, storage and handling of meat must be Strictly controlled on contamination and growth of organism by a low temperature, among the low temperature control, chilling control of meat is one of the best method as good retention for meat quality.