• Title/Summary/Keyword: variational equation

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A NUMERICAL METHOD FOR THE PROBLEM OF COEFFICIENT IDENTIFICATION OF THE WAVE EQUATION BASED ON A LOCAL OBSERVATION ON THE BOUNDARY

  • Shirota, Kenji
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.509-518
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose a numerical algorithm for the problem of coefficient identification of the scalar wave equation based on a local observation on the boundary: Determine the unknown coefficient function with the knowledge of simultaneous Dirichlet and Neumann boundary values on a part of boundary. To find the unknown coefficient function, the unknown Neumann boundary value is also identified. We recast our inverse problem to variational problem. The gradient method is applied to find the minimizing functions. We confirm the effectiveness of our algorithm by numerical experiments.

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WEAK SOLUTIONS OF THE EQUATION OF MOTION OF MEMBRANE WITH STRONG VISCOSITY

  • Hwang, Jin-Soo;Nakagiri, Shin-Ichi
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.443-453
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    • 2007
  • We study the equation of a membrane with strong viscosity. Based on the variational formulation corresponding to the suitable function space setting, we have proved the fundamental results on existence, uniqueness and continuous dependence on data of weak solutions.

On the Variational Approach for Analyzing the Stability of Solutions of Evolution Equations

  • Abdel-Gawad, Hamdy I.;Osman, M.S.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.661-680
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    • 2013
  • The eigenvalue problems arise in the analysis of stability of traveling waves or rest state solutions are currently dealt with, using the Evans function method. In the literature, it had been shown that, use of this method is not straightforward even in very simple examples. Here an extended "variational" method to solve the eigenvalue problem for the higher order dierential equations is suggested. The extended method is matched to the well known variational iteration method. The criteria for validity of the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues obtained is presented. Attention is focused to find eigenvalue and eigenfunction solutions of the Kuramoto-Slivashinsky and (K[p,q]) equation.

Analytical solution for nonlinear vibration of an eccentrically reinforced cylindrical shell

  • Bayat, Mahmoud;Pakar, Iman;Bayat, Mahdi
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.511-521
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    • 2013
  • In this study we have considered the governing nonlinear equation of an eccentrically reinforced cylindrical shell. A new analytical method called He's Variational Approach (VA) is used to obtain the natural frequency of the nonlinear equation. This analytical representation gives excellent approximations to the numerical solution for the whole range of the oscillation amplitude, reducing the respective error of angular frequency in comparison with the variation approach method. It has been proved that the variational approach is very effective, convenient and does not require any linearization or small perturbation. Additionally it has been demonstrated that the variational approach is adequately accurate to nonlinear problems in physics and engineering.

APPROXIMATION OF SOLUTIONS FOR GENERALIZED WIENER-HOPF EQUATIONS AND GENERALIZED VARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES

  • Gu, Guanghui;Su, Yongfu
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.1_2
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this article is to introduce a new generalized class of the Wiener-Hopf equations and a new generalized class of the variational inequalities. Using the projection technique, we show that the generalized Wiener-Hopf equations are equivalent to the generalized variational inequalities. We use this alternative equivalence to suggest and analyze an iterative scheme for finding the solution of the generalized Wiener-Hopf equations and the solution of the generalized variational inequalities. The results presented in this paper may be viewed as significant and improvement of the previously known results. In special, our results improve and extend the resent results of M.A. Noor and Z.Y.Huang[M.A. Noor and Z.Y.Huang, Wiener-Hopf equation technique for variational inequalities and nonexpansive mappings, Appl. Math. Comput.(2007), doi:10.1016/j.amc.2007.02.117].

GENERAL VARIATIONAL INCLUSIONS AND GENERAL RESOLVENT EQUATIONS

  • Liu, Zeqing;Ume, Jeong-Sheok;Kang, Shin-Min
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.241-256
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we introduce and study a new class of variational inclusions, called the general variational inclusion. We prove the equivalence between the general variational inclusions, the general resolvent equations, and the fixed-point problems, using the resolvent operator technique. This equivalence is used to suggest and analyze a few iterative algorithms for solving the general variational inclusions and the general resolvent equations. Under certain conditions, the convergence analyses are also studied. The results presented in this paper generalize, improve and unify a number of recent results.

NONLINEAR BIHARMONIC PROBLEM WITH VARIABLE COEFFICIENT EXPONENTIAL GROWTH TERM

  • Choi, Q-Heung;Jung, Tacksun
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2010
  • We consider the nonlinear biharmonic equation with coefficient exponential growth term and Dirichlet boundary condition. We show that the nonlinear equation has at least one bounded solution under the suitable conditions. We obtain this result by the variational method, generalized mountain pass theorem and the critical point theory of the associated functional.

THE NEHARI MANIFOLD APPROACH FOR DIRICHLET PROBLEM INVOLVING THE p(x)-LAPLACIAN EQUATION

  • Mashiyev, Rabil A.;Ogras, Sezai;Yucedag, Zehra;Avci, Mustafa
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.845-860
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, using the Nehari manifold approach and some variational techniques, we discuss the multiplicity of positive solutions for the p(x)-Laplacian problems with non-negative weight functions and prove that an elliptic equation has at least two positive solutions.

NONLINEAR BIHARMONIC EQUATION WITH POLYNOMIAL GROWTH NONLINEAR TERM

  • JUNG, TACKSUN;CHOI, Q-HEUNG
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.379-391
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    • 2015
  • We investigate the existence of solutions of the nonlinear biharmonic equation with variable coefficient polynomial growth nonlinear term and Dirichlet boundary condition. We get a theorem which shows that there exists a bounded solution and a large norm solution depending on the variable coefficient. We obtain this result by variational method, generalized mountain pass geometry and critical point theory.

THREE SOLUTIONS FOR A SECOND-ORDER STURM-LIOUVILLE EQUATION WITH IMPULSIVE EFFECTS

  • HAGHSHENAS, HADI;AFROUZI, GHASEM A.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.38 no.5_6
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    • pp.407-414
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    • 2020
  • In this article, a second-order Sturm-Liouville problem with impulsive effects and involving the one-dimensional p-Laplacian is considered. The existence of at least three weak solutions via variational methods and critical point theory is obtained.