• Title/Summary/Keyword: slope stability method

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A Study on the Effective Evaluation of Slope Berm Construction using Slope Stability Analysis Program (사면안정해석 프로그램을 이용한 사면 소단 설치의 효용성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이종현;이정엽;김승현;유기정;구호본
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 2003
  • In this study, We peformed on the effective evaluation of slope berm construction using slope stability analysis programs. The effective evaluation of slope berm construction was performed by stability of slope and economy of construction. This time, used slope stability analysis programs are Talren97 that use Limit equilibrium method (LEM) and FLAC-SLOPE that use finite difference method (FDM), and carried out using Rocfall program to evaluate slope stability by rockfall occurrence.

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A Study on the Stability Analysis of Rock Slope located near Andong-si (안동시 OO지역 암반사면의 안정해석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Kwon;Kim, Ki-Bum;Jung, Dong-Young;Lee, Yoon-Gyu;Baek, Seung-Cheol
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.561-564
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    • 2008
  • Rock slope had been slope failure due to geological and physical things over time. In this paper, it discusses rock slope stability analysis which was concerned about additional slope failure located near the Andong-si. Initially, achieved basic geological investigation and field test about rock slope, examine the stability of rock slope by doing limit equilibrium method and stereographic projection about 5 slopes.

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Sensitivity Analysis of Shear Strength Parameters($C, _{\Phi}$)and Slope Angel in Slope Stability Analysis (사면 안정해석에 적용되는 지반강도정수($C, _{\Phi}$)와 사면경사 민감도 분석)

  • Baek, Yong;Bae, Gyu-Jin;Kwon, O-Il;Jang, Su-Ho;Koo, Ho-Bon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2005
  • Shear strength parameters obtained from filed survey are important factors in the analysis of slope stability. In this study, sensitivity analysis was performed to evaluate the effect of input parameters on the analysis of slope stability. The input parameters selected for sensitivity analysis were slope angle, cohesion, and friction angle. Monte-Carlo Simulation method was used for calculating input parameters and the factor of safety was computed by means of limit equilibrium method. A rock slope, which has failed in the field, was used for the sensitivity analysis in the analysis of slope stability. The result of analysis shows that the factor of safety of the rock slope was a little low. From partial correlation coefficient(PPC) of input parameters determined from the sensitivity analysis, slope stability was dependant on cohesion and slope angle. The effect of friction angle was lower than that of cohesion and slope angle on slope stability.

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Stability analysis of slopes under groundwater seepage and application of charts for optimization of drainage design

  • Deng, Dong-ping;Lia, Liang;Zhao, Lian-heng
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.181-194
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    • 2019
  • Due to the seepage of groundwater, the resisting force of slopes decreases and the sliding force increases, resulting in significantly reduced slope stability. The instability of most natural slopes is closely related to the influence of groundwater. Therefore, it is important to study slope stability under groundwater seepage conditions. Thus, using a simplified seepage model of groundwater combined with the analysis of stresses on the slip surface, the limit equilibrium (LE) analytical solutions for two- and three-dimensional slope stability under groundwater seepage are deduced in this work. Meanwhile, the general nonlinear Mohr-Coulomb (M-C) strength criterion is adopted to describe the shear failure of a slope. By comparing the results with the traditional LE methods on slope examples, the feasibility of the proposed method is verified. In contrast to traditional LE methods, the proposed method is more suitable for analyzing slope stability under complex conditions. In addition, to facilitate the optimization of drainage design in the slope, stability charts are drawn for slopes with different groundwater tables. Furthermore, the study concluded that: (1) when the hydraulic gradient of groundwater is small, the effect on slope stability is also small for a change in the groundwater table; and (2) compared with a slope without a groundwater table, a slope with a groundwater table has a larger failure range under groundwater seepage.

A Study on Slope Stability of Corestone (핵석지반의 사면안정성 연구)

  • 이수곤;금동헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.551-558
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    • 2000
  • When cut slope is excavated, corestone in cut slope exists 20∼30%. In case of soil and soft rock mixing, people lay out gradient of 1 : 0.5, because of soft rock slope. In a case, slope that exists corestone between soil happens to large landslide. So, As a study performs geological survey, Analysis of slope stability reinforcement measures, etc, A study presents example meaures and analysis on slope stability of corestone.

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A Study on Reinforcement for Slope Stability of Gentle Inclination Slope Collapse Occurrence Area (완경사 사면붕괴 지역의 안전성 보강대책 연구)

  • 이승호;황영철;조성민;노흥제;이은동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2003
  • Always slope according to construct road exist danger because of environment unstability factor in slope, Since this research an inclination of slope is gentle slope (1:1.5∼1:9.0) but falling happened by conduct of continuous ground movement. And this study considered more economical and efficient reinforcement method for slope stability. The various reinforcement methods are applied to execute examination of slope stability. Applied reinforcement methods satisfied safety factor And this research region is performing continuous measurement about ground movements and displacements.

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Stability Analysis and Reinforcement of Large Excavated Slope considering Precipitation Infiltration in Rainy Season (강우침투로 인한 대절취사면의 붕괴안정성검토 및 대책)

  • Chun, Byung-Sik;Choi, Hyun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2000
  • In case heavy rainfall is a key factor of slope failure, the failure zone is usually developed within the depth of 3~5m from the ground surface regardless of the location of the watertable. If rainfall is taken into consideration, it is general that the slope stability analysis is carried out under the assumption that the cut slope is saturated to the slope surface or the watertable elevates to a certain height so that ${\gamma}_{sat}$, the unit weight of saturated soil, is used. However, the analysis method mentioned above can't exactly simulate the variation of pore water pressure in the slope and yields different failure shape. The applicability of slope stability analysis method considering the distribution of pore water pressure within the slope with heavy rainfalls, was checked out after the stability analysis of a lage-scale cut slope in a highway construction site, where surface failure occurred with heavy rainfalls. An appropriate slope stabilization method is proposed on the base of the outcome of the analysis.

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Study on slope stability of waste dump with a weak layer using finite element limit analysis method

  • Chong Chen;Huayong Lv;Jianjian Zhao;Zhanbo Cheng;Huaiyuan Wang;Gao Xu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.89 no.3
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 2024
  • Slope stability is generally paid more attention to in slope protection works, especially for slope containing weak layers. Two indexes of safety factor and failure model are selected to perform slope stability. Moreover, the finite element limit analysis method comprehensively combines the advantage of the limit analysis method and the finite element method obtaining the upper and lower bounds of the safety factor and the failure mode under the slope stability limit state. In this study, taking a waste dump containing a weak layer as an engineering background, the finite element limit analysis method is adopted to explore the potential failure mode. Meanwhile, the sensitivity analysis of slope stability is performed on geometrical and geotechnical parameters of the waste dump. The results show that the failure mode of the waste dump slope is two wedges if the weak layer is located on the ground surface (Model A), while the slope can be observed as three wedges failure if the weak layer is below the ground surface (Model B). In addition, both failure modes are highly sensitive to the friction angle of the weak layer and the shear strength of waste disposal, and moderately sensitive to the heap height, the dip angle and cohesion of the weak layer, while the toe cutting has limited effect on the slope stability. Moreover, the sensitivity to the excavation of the ground depends on the location of the weak layer and failure mode.

A Study of Limit State Design Method in Soil Slope (토사면의 한계상태 설계법에 관한 연구)

  • Joung, Gi-Hun;Kim, Jong-Min;Jang, Bum-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2005
  • The deterministic analysis method has generally used to evaluate the slope stability and it evaluates the slope stability with decision value that is a representative value of design variables. However, one of disadvantages in the deterministic approach is there is not able to consider the uncertainty of soil strength properties, even though it is the biggest influential parameter of the slope stability. On the other hand, the limit state design(LSD) can take a consideration of uncertainties and computes both the reliability index and the probability of failure. LSD method is capable of overcoming the disadvantages of deterministic method and evaluating the slope stability more reliably. In this study, both the mean value and standard deviation of the internal land's representative soil strength properties applied to process the LSD method. The major purpose of this study is to gauge the general applicability of the limit state design in soil slope and to weigh the comparative validity of the proposed partial safety factor. In order to reach the aim of this study, the partial safety factor and resistance factor which totally satisfied the slope's overall safety factor were calculated by the load and resistance safety factor design (LRFD).

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Sensitivity Analysis of Input Parameters in Slope Stability Analysis (사면 안정해석에 적용되는 입력 인자들의 민감도 분석)

  • Baek Yong;Bae Gyu-Jin;Kwon O-Il;Chang Soo-Ho;Koo Ho-Bon
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2005
  • Shear strength parameters obtained from field tests are important factors in the analysis of slope stability. In this paper, sensitivity analysis was performed to evaluate the effect of input parameters on the analysis of slope stability. The input parameters selected for sensitivity analysis were slope angle, cohesion, and friction angle. Monte-Carlo Simulation method was to estimate input parameters for sensitivity analysis in slope stability, and the limit equilibrium method was used to calculate the factor of safety of slope stability. A rock slope, failed in the field, was used for the sensitivity analysis of input parameters in the analysis of slope stability. The result of analysis shows that the factor of safety of the rock slope was a little low. From partial correlation coefficient (PCC) of input parameters from the sensitivity analysis, slope stability was dependant mainly on cohesion and slope angle. The effect of friction angle was smaller than those of cohesion and slope angle on slope stability.