• 제목/요약/키워드: simple fixed point

검색결과 96건 처리시간 0.02초

TWO EXAMPLES OF LEFSCHETZ FIXED POINT FORMULA WITH RESPECT TO SOME BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Yoonweon Lee
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2024
  • The boundary conditions $\tilde{P}_0$ and $\tilde{P}_1$ were introduced in [5] by using the Hodge decomposition on the de Rham complex. In [6] the Atiyah-Bott-Lefschetz type fixed point formulas were proved on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary for some special type of smooth functions by using these two boundary conditions. In this paper we slightly extend the result of [6] and give two examples showing these fixed point theorems.

REPULSIVE FIXED-POINTS OF THE LAGUERRE-LIKE ITERATION FUNCTIONS

  • Ham, YoonMee;Lee, Sang-Gu
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2008
  • Let f be an analytic function with a simple zero in the reals or the complex numbers. An extraneous fixed-point of an iteration function is a fixed-point different from a zero of f. We prove that all extraneous fixed-points of Laguerre-like iteration functions and general Laguerre-like functions are repulsive.

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FIXED POINTS OF COUNTABLY CONDENSING MAPPINGS AND ITS APPLICATION TO NONLINEAR EIGENVALUE PROBLEMS

  • KIM IN-SOOK
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2006
  • Based on the Schauder fixed point theorem, we give a Leray-Schauder type fixed point theorem for countably condensing mappings in a more general setting and apply it to obtain eigenvalue results on condensing mappings in a simple proof. Moreover, we present a generalization of Sadovskii's fixed point theorem for count ably condensing self-mappings due to S. J. Daher.

REVISIT TO CONNECTED ALEXANDER QUANDLES OF SMALL ORDERS VIA FIXED POINT FREE AUTOMORPHISMS OF FINITE ABELIAN GROUPS

  • Sim, Hyo-Seob;Song, Hyun-Jong
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2014
  • In this paper we provide a rigorous proof for the fact that there are exactly 8 connected Alexander quandles of order $2^5$ by combining properties of fixed point free automorphisms of finite abelian 2-groups and the classification of conjugacy classes of GL(5, 2). Furthermore we verify that six of the eight associated Alexander modules are simple, whereas the other two are semisimple.

LOCAL CONVERGENCE OF FUNCTIONAL ITERATIONS FOR SOLVING A QUADRATIC MATRIX EQUATION

  • Kim, Hyun-Min;Kim, Young-Jin;Seo, Jong-Hyeon
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.199-214
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    • 2017
  • We consider fixed-point iterations constructed by simple transforming from a quadratic matrix equation to equivalent fixed-point equations and assume that the iterations are well-defined at some solutions. In that case, we suggest real valued functions. These functions provide radii at the solution, which guarantee the local convergence and the uniqueness of the solutions. Moreover, these radii obtained by simple calculations of some constants. We get the constants by arbitrary matrix norm for coefficient matrices and solution. In numerical experiments, the examples show that the functions give suitable boundaries which guarantee the local convergence and the uniqueness of the solutions for the given equations.

SINGULAR THIRD-ORDER 3-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Palamides, Alex P.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제28권3_4호
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    • pp.697-710
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we prove existence of infinitely many positive and concave solutions, by means of a simple approach, to $3^{th}$ order three-point singular boundary value problem {$x^{\prime\prime\prime}(t)=\alpha(t)f(t,x(t))$, 0 < t < 1, $x(0)=x'(\eta)=x^{\prime\prime}(1)=0$, (1/2 < $\eta$ < 1). Moreover with respect to multiplicity of solutions, we don't assume any monotonicity on the nonlinearity. We rely on a combination of the analysis of the corresponding vector field on the phase-space along with Knesser's type properties of the solutions funnel and the well-known Krasnosel'ski$\breve{i}$'s fixed point theorem. The later is applied on a new very simple cone K, just on the plane $R^2$. These extensions justify the efficiency of our new approach compared to the commonly used one, where the cone $K\;{\subset}\;C$ ([0, 1], $\mathbb{R}$) and the existence of a positive Green's function is a necessity.

ON THE HYERS-ULAM SOLUTION AND STABILITY PROBLEM FOR GENERAL SET-VALUED EULER-LAGRANGE QUADRATIC FUNCTIONAL EQUATIONS

  • Dongwen, Zhang;John Michael, Rassias;Yongjin, Li
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.571-592
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    • 2022
  • By established a Banach space with the Hausdorff distance, we introduce the alternative fixed-point theorem to explore the existence and uniqueness of a fixed subset of Y and investigate the stability of set-valued Euler-Lagrange functional equations in this space. Some properties of the Hausdorff distance are furthermore explored by a short and simple way.

POSITIVE COEXISTENCE FOR A SIMPLE FOOD CHAIN MODEL WITH RATIO-DEPENDENT FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE AND CROSS-DIFFUSION

  • Ko, Won-Lyul;Ahn, In-Kyung
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.701-717
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    • 2006
  • The positive coexistence of a simple food chain model with ratio-dependent functional response and cross-diffusion is discussed. Especially, when a cross-diffusion is small enough, the existence of positive solutions of the system concerned can be expected. The extinction conditions for all three interacting species and for one or two of three species are studied. Moreover, when a cross-diffusion is sufficiently large, the extinction of prey species with cross-diffusion interaction to predator occurs. The method employed is the comparison argument for elliptic problem and fixed point theory in a positive cone on a Banach space.