• Title/Summary/Keyword: scheduling management

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Simulation Modeling Methodology and Simulation System Architecture for Shipbuilding Processes (선박 건조 공정 시뮬레이션을 위한 모델링 방법론 및 시스템 아키텍처)

  • Oh D.K.;Lee C.J.;Choi Y.R.;Shin J.G;Woo J.H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2006
  • For several years, a research about the simulation for shipyard and shipbuilding has been performed. This research is based on the concept of PLM (Product Lifecycle Management) and DM (Digital Manufacturing). Global leading companies and research center are trying to get a good position of PLM, especially M&S field. Digital shipbuilding is to computerize shipyard facilities and shipbuilding processes, and to simulate expected scenarios of shipbuilding processes using a computer model in order to resolve a potential problem such as a bottleneck processes, and over loaded resources. In this paper, simulation methodology for shipbuilding is described. In addition, a local and global strategy for the use of simulation methodology is suggested. Finally, case studies about an indoor shop and an outdoor shop are described.

Conceptual WBS Model for a Large-Scale Information System Acquisition Project (대규모 정보시스템 개발 프로젝트를 위한 개념적 작업분담구조도의 모형화에 관한 연구)

  • Nam Yong Lee
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2001
  • Over the past decade, the topic of work breakdown structure (WBS) has gained an increasing amount of attention from information technology Professionals as an effective tool for managing the complexity of a large-scale information system development project. It is a method for planning and controlling a large-scale information system development. A WBS provides the basis for project organization, cost estimation, task scheduling, and contract management. Based on the authors' practical experience, this paper discusses how to establish a specific WBS and some considerations for developing a well-defined WBS. The model of WBS suggested in this study will provide useful insight and guidelines for establishing the spec-ific WBS for a large-scale information systems development.

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Knowledge-based System for Power Generator Annual Maintenance Scheduling (발전기 연간 정기보수계획을 위한 지식 베이스 시스템)

  • Ahn, Byong-Hun;Kim, Chul;Shin, Jae-Yeong;Lee, Kyung-Jae;Kwon, Tae-Won;Lee, Byung-Ha;Ham, Wan-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 1991
  • This paper discusses a knowledge-based system being developed by KAIST and KEPCO to assist planning the annual maintenance schedule of power units. To meet users' requirements, we have designed the system with several features: man-machine interaction, catalog system, user-friendliness, the hybrid-system of math-model and knowledge-base. In this paper, we introduce the outline of our system.

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Implementation of TOC/DBR under Six Sigma environment (6 시그마 환경에서의 TOC/DBR 구현)

  • 고시근;구평회;하재원;권혁무;김동준
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.154-167
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    • 2004
  • The TOC/DBR and Six Sigma are the most attention-getting concepts for managing manufacturing companies in Korea. Using the ideas and methods of the TOC/DBR, companies can achieve a large reduction of work-in-process and finished-good inventories, significant improvement in scheduling performance, and substantial earnings increase. The Six Sigma approach derives the overall process of selecting the right projects based on their potential to improve performance metrics and selecting/training the right people to get the business results. These two concepts have different backgrounds and different viewpoints for production systems. So, if the two concepts collaborate each other, the synergy effects to innovate production systems can be expected. This paper proposes a new approach to implement the TOC/DBR concepts in production systems. This approach uses some concepts of Six Sigma which stresses educations, project approaches (step by step procedure using a Roadmap), and improvement philosophy.

State-of-practice and State-of-Art for the Project Cycle Time Reduction

  • Hong, Tae Hoon
    • Architectural research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2005
  • There are no formal decision tools or guidelines to assist owners and contractors in choosing delivery systems and project strategies that would allow for a radical reduction in project cycle time - from the preplanning phase through project start up. Therefore, it is important to identify the state-of-practice and the state-of-art on methods of achieving radical reduction defined as a reduction of 25% or more in overall project cycle time. A comprehensive literature review, three questionnaire surveys, and the seven case studies were conducted and the data obtained from them were analyzed to establish the state-of-practice and state-of-art for project cycle time reduction techniques.

A Development of Multi-Stage Sequence Dependent Flowshop Scheduling Heuristics (준비시간이 작업순서에 영향을 받는 흐름작업에서의 휴리스틱 알고리즘)

  • Choe, Seong-Un;No, In-Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.121-141
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    • 1989
  • This paper is concerned with a development and evaluation of heuristics for the multi-stage sequence dependent flowshop sequencing. Eighteen heuristics, CAM1, CAM2, and etc., are proposed. The performance measure is a makespan which is to be minimized. The experiment for each algorithm is designed for a 4*3*3 factorial design with 360 observations. The experimental factors are PS(ratio of processing times to setup times), M(number of machines), N(number of jobs). The makespan of the proposed heuristics is compared with the optimal makespan obtained by the complete enumeration of schedules. This yardstick of comparison is called a relative error. The mean relative errors of the eighteen heuristics are from 2.048% to 8.717%. The computational results are analysed using SPSS. The experimental results show that the three factors are statistically significant at 5% level. The simulation for the large size problems is conducted to show having the similar computational results like the small size problems.

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Stochastic Programming Approach to Scheduling Elective Surgeries and the Effects of Newsvendor Ratio on Operating Room Utilization (추계적 계획법을 이용한 수술실 예약 모델과 Newsvendor 비율의 자원 효율성에 대한 영향 분석)

  • Min, Dai-Ki
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this paper is to schedule elective surgery patients using a stochastic programming approach and to illustrate how operating room utilization behaves when a decision-maker varies costs associated with utilization. Because of the uncertainty in surgery durations, the underage and overage costs that a decision-maker considers plays an important role in allocating surgery cases into available operating room capacity. We formulate the problem as a stochastic mixed integer programming and propose a sampling-based approximation method for a computational purpose. Newsvendor model is employed to explain the results from numerical experiments that are conducted with the actual data from a hospital. The results show that the operating room utilization is more sensitive when the unit overtime cost is relatively larger than the unit cost for underutilized time.

A Study for Verification of the Performance Index Model of EVMS in Credible Interval (신뢰구간상에서 EVMS 성과지수모델의 검정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang Byung-Wook;Lee Young-Dai;Park Hyuk;Chun Yong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.478-481
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    • 2002
  • In these days, Cost and Scheduling was managed effectively because of introduction of EVMS to construction project. However the EVMS is appropriate methods to advanced country, so it is difficult to apply into domestic construction project. in this paper weighted value n, m was used of compositive index(CI) to forecast Estimate At Completion (EAC) using statistical analysis in credible interval the objective of this paper is to verify compositive index(CI) and to forecast Estimate At Completion (EAC).

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Disassembly Scheduling with Multiple Product Types and Parts Commonality (공통 부품을 포함한 복수 제품들에 대한 분해 일정계획)

  • Kim, Hwa-Joong;Lee, Dong-Ho;Xirouchakis, Paul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.421-424
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    • 2004
  • This paper focuses on the problem of determining the quantity and timing of disassembling used products while satisfying the demand of their parts or components over a planning horizon. The case of multiple product types with parts commonality is considered for the objective of minimizing the sum of setup, disassembly operation, and inventory holding costs. A heuristic is suggested, in which an initial solution is obtained using a linear programming relaxation method, and then improved by perturbing the given solution using a dynamic programming approach and a look-ahead check while considering the trade-offs among different cost factors.

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Decision-Making Problems for Shop Floor Simulation in Discrete Part Manufacturing

  • Jang, Pyoung-Yol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1114-1116
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    • 2005
  • Shop floor control systems (SFCS) are used to make real-time planning and scheduling decisions to optimize the efficiency of manufacturing shops. These shops exhibit a non-linear, dynamic evolution caused by 1) the concurrent flows of disparate parts following complex routings, 2) a variety of machines that breakdown at random times, 3) stochastic arrivals of new parts with different priorities, and 4) jobs that have probabilistic processing times and transportation times. Because of their ability to capture that evolution faithfully, simulation models are often used in the aforementioned decisions. In this paper, various types of decision-making problems encountered in a shop floor have been investigated and categorized into process related problems and resource related problems for shop floor simulation.

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