• Title/Summary/Keyword: reflection energy

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Effect of fractional order on energy ratios at the boundary surface of elastic-piezothermoelastic media

  • Kumar, Rajneesh;Sharma, Poonam
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.157-174
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    • 2017
  • In the present investigation reflection and transmission of plane waves at an elastic half space and piezothermoelastic solid half space with fractional order derivative is discussed. The piezothermoelastic solid half space is assumed to have 6 mm type symmetry and assumed to be loaded with an elastic half space. It is found that the amplitude ratios of various reflected and refracted waves are functions of angle of incidence, frequency of incident wave and are influenced by the piezothermoelastic properties of media. The expressions of amplitude ratios and energy ratios are obtained in closed form. The energy ratios are computed numerically using amplitude ratios for a particular model of graphite and Cadmium Selenide (CdSe). The variations of energy ratios with angle of incidence are shown graphically. The conservation of energy across the interface is verified. Some cases of interest are also deduced from the present investigation.

Effect of two-temperature on the energy ratio at the boundary surface of inviscid fluid and piezothermoelastic medium

  • Kumar, Rajneesh;Sharma, Poonam
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.743-752
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    • 2020
  • The phenomenon of reflection and transmission of plane waves at an interface between fluid half space and orthotropic piezothermoelastic solid half-space with two-temperature has been investigated. Energy ratios of various reflected and transmitted waves are computed with the use of amplitude ratios. The law of conservation of energy across the interface has been justified. It is found that the energy ratios are the functions of angle of incidence, frequency of independent wave and depend on the different piezothermoelastic material. A piezothermoelastic material has been considered which is in welded contact with water. Variations of energy ratios corresponding to the reflected waves and transmitted waves are computed and shown graphically for the two different models. A particular reduced case of interest is also discussed.

Modelling of magneto-thermoelastic plane waves at the interface of two prestressed solid half-spaces without energy dissipation

  • Kakar, Rajneesh;Kakar, Shikha
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1299-1323
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    • 2015
  • A model for reflection and refraction of magneto-thermoelastic SV-waves at the interface of two transversely isotropic and homogeneous solid half spaces under initial stress by applying classical dynamical theory of thermoelasticity is purposed. The reflection and refraction coefficients of SV-waves are obtained with ideal boundary conditions for SV-wave incident on the solid-solid interface. The effects of magnetic field, temperature and initial stress on the amplitude ratios after numerical computations are shown graphically with MATLAB software for the particular model.

A study on characteristic transmission-reflection by environmental change of solar cell (태양전지셀의 환경변화에 따른 투과-반사특성 연구)

  • Shin, Sang-Wuk;Lee, Se-Hyun;Cho, Mee-Ryoung;Hwang, Myung-Keun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, I try to measure characteristic transmission-reflection by environmental change or solar cell. I keep my eye on the characteristics variation of solar cell as environmental change. As a result, A variation caused by voltage by an effect on the efficiency of solar PV cell. Hence, it is an important variable when a designer plan to make a solar cell.

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Wave Transmission Approach of Coupled Plate Structures through Non-conservative Joints for Power Flow Analysis (파워흐름해석을 위한 비보존 조인트로 편성된 평판 구조물의 파워투과반사계수 해석)

  • Song, J.H.;Hong, S.Y.;Park, Y.H.;Park, D.H.;Kil, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 2002
  • The attenuation of waves transmitted through non-conservative joints that are shown in many paractical structures, is affected by the impedance and the orientation of the joint. In this paper, the joints between plate structures are assumed to be modeled as linear spring-dashpot systems and the transmission and reflection of vibration energy in the medium to high frequency ranges are investigated. The calculated power transmission and reflection coefficients are applied to the PFA method for the prediction of energy density and intensity in structures.

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Boundary Element Analysis on the Hydraulic Characteristics of Submerged Breakwater with Trapezoidal Type (사다리꼴형상 잠제의 수리특성에 관한 경계요소해석)

  • Kim Nam-Hyeong;Yang Soon-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2003
  • The reflection and transmission of submerged breakwater with trapezoidal type are computed numerically using boundary element method. The analysis method is based on the wave pressure function with the contlnuit? in the analytical region including fluid and porous structures. Wane motion within the porous structures is simulated by introducing the linear dissipation coefficient and added mass coefficient. The results indicate that transmission and reflection coefficient are determined due to the change of slope of submerged breakwater with trapezoidal type.

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Theoretical Characteristics of the Probe with Respect to the Engine Oil States (엔진오일 상태에 대한 프로브의 이론 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.22-24
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    • 2012
  • Depending on the status of the engine oil, the dielectric constant is changed. Dielectric constant of oil is related to the characteristic impedance of the probe and the characteristic impedance of the probe determines the reflected signal. In this paper, we derive an equivalent circuit of the probe and using the dielectric constant obtained by measuring the capacitance, the theoretical reflection coefficient of the probe was calculated. In the results, if the engine oil is deteriorated, we can see that the reflection coefficient is increased.

A Study on the Force Reflection Joystick Method or controlling Rehabilitation Assisting System (재활 보조 시스템 제어를 위한 힘 반향 조이스틱 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, J.P.;Lee, E.H.;Kim, B.S.;Kim, S.H.;Hong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.11
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    • pp.507-510
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we proposed force reflection method using joystick or controlling rehabilitation assisting mobile robot. We defined reflected orce equation as two terms. One is distance between mobile robot and obstacle, the other is speed of rehabilitation assisting robot. And we found the each gain value which guarantees stable navigation of robot. And we experimented simulation with simulation program supporting virtual 2-D map. Through the experiments, we confirmed force reflection algorithm is efficient when controlling rehabilitation assisting robot.

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The research of anti-reflection coating using porous silicon for crystalline silicon solar cells (다공성 실리콘을 이용한 결정질 실리콘 태양전지 반사방지막에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jaedoo;Kim, Minjeong;Lee, Soohong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.90.2-90.2
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    • 2010
  • The crystalline silicon solar cells have been optical losses. but it can be reduced using light trapping by texture structure and anti-reflection coating. The high reflective index of crystalline silicon at solar wavelengths(400nm~1000nm) creates large reflection losses that must be compensated for by applying anti-reflection coating. In this study, the use of porous silicon(PSi) as an active material in a solar cell to take advantage of light trapping and blue-harvesting photoluminescence effect. Porous silicon is form by anodization and can be obtained in an electrolyte with hydrofluoric. We expect our research can results approaching to lower than 10% of several reflectance by porous silicon solar cells.

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The Relationship between Welding Conditions and Ultrasonic Reflection Coefficients of Dissimilar Metals Friction Welded Joints (이종재 막찰용접 이음부에서의 초음파 반사계수와 용접조건과의 관계)

  • 오세규;김동조;한상덕
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 1987
  • Friction welding has emerged as a reliable process for high-production commercial applications with significant economic and technical advantages. But nondestructive test in friction weld was not clearly developed. Therefore the experimental verification is necessary in order to understand the characteristcs of the pulse echo effects according to various change in welding conditions. This paper presents an attempt to determine the relationship between the varios welding conditions and the coefficients of reflection using the ultrasonic pulse echo method in dissibilar metals friction weld. The new approach of calculating the coefficients of reflection based on measured amplitudes of the echoes is applied in this paper. These coefficients provides a single quantitative measurement which involves both acoustic energy reflected at the welded interface as well as transmitted across the interface. As a result, it was known that the quantitave relationship between welding conditions and the coefficients of reflection using the ultrasonic pulse echo exists in dissimilar metals friction weld.

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