• Title/Summary/Keyword: organizational determinants

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병원 근로자의 조직신뢰에 영향을 미치는 조직신뢰 결정요인에 관한 연구 (The Study of Determinants of Hospital Organization Trust Leading to Trust in Hospital Worker's Organization Trust)

  • 황슬기;안경미;정현정
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate of determinants of hospital organization trust affecting to hospital worker's trust in organization. This study was measured levels of trust in organization of hospital workers and 5 determinants of organization trust, organizational fairness, consideration, morality, competence and responsibility toward a society. Levels of trust in organization of hospital workers and determinants of organization trust were assessed using a sample of 190 employees who work at 2 hospitals in Seoul, Kyunggi. Data were collected by self-administered questionnaires from november 22 to 29 in 2012 and analyzed SPSS 18 by using t-test, ANOVA and regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that organizational fairness, consideration and responsibility toward a society among 5 determinants were positively related to levels of trust in organization of hospital workers. Based on these findings, it can be defined that 5 determinants of hospital organization trust influences levels of trust in organization of hospital workers. The implications of this study are discussed and areas for future research are presented.

조직신뢰의 결정요인과 조직유효성에 대한 영향 : 공조직을 중심으로 (The determinants of organizational trust and Its effect on organizational effectiveness : with a focus on public organizations)

  • 박종표;고종욱
    • 벤처혁신연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.113-127
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 공조직을 대상으로 조직신뢰의 결정요인 및 조직유효성에 미치는 영향을 탐구하는데 있었다. 연구를 위해서 조직신뢰의 결정요인으로는 조직의 배려, 공정성, 도덕성, 조직의 역량 및 사회적 책임의 5가지 요인을 검토하였으며, 조직유효성 지표로는 직무만족, 조직몰입 및 이직의도 3 변수를 사용하였다. 연구를 위해서 경기도 지자체에 근무하는 323명의 공무원으로부터 구조화된 질문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였으며, 수집된 자료는 구조방정식모형을 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 조직의 배려, 공정성, 도덕성, 조직의 역량 및 사회적 책임 다섯 요인이 모두 조직신뢰의 형성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, 또한 조직신뢰는 조직유효성 지표인 직무만족 및 조직몰입에 긍정적 영향을, 그리고 이직의도에는 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

An Empirical Study of Organizational Innovation Practice in Electronic and Electrical Industry in the Greater Pearl River Delta (GPRD)

  • Wong, Shui Yee;Chin, Kwai Sang
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.50-68
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    • 2006
  • Innovation fuels organizations evolving them to withstand rapid changes in markets and challenges from competition. While diversified concepts of innovation are examined, a generic framework for managing organizational innovation is established to portray the notion in a methodical approach. Substantiation of the determinants for organizational innovation is carried out in order to examine the framework against the practical situation. Subsequently, expectations and actual accomplishments of the determinants for organizational innovation from the industry are determined so as to understand the industrial view towards the framework. This paper summarizes the empirical findings of a survey of organizational innovation with a sample of 208 electronic and electrical manufacturing companies in the Greater Pearl River Delta (GPRD), China. On one hand, the survey findings confirm the readiness of the generic framework from the practical perspective of the industry. On the other hand, rankings are obtained for the expected importance and company accomplishment of the determinants for organizational innovation, namely in the areas of management leadership and commitment, employee capability and attitude and strategy development for innovation. The improvement area is also verified by the shortcomings of the expectation in comparison to the company accomplishment in each determinant. Meanwhile, it is believed that a directional attitude towards the determinants can facilitate the accomplishment of the determinants of organizational innovation. Further results will be generated from a more in-depth analysis of variables. The confirmed framework will be further developed into an assessment system for organizational innovation with the support of best practices in each determinant.

지역사회 정신보건센터의 상대적 효율성에 영향을 미치는 조직관련 특성 (Organizational Determinants related with Relative Efficiency of the Community Mental Health Centers)

  • 김성옥
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.58-84
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to explore the relationship between the efficiency and its organizational determinants of tile Community Mental Health Centers(CMHCs). Data are obtained from 81 personnel of 27 CMHCs from Sept. to Oct. in 1999(19 in Kyunggi province, 7 in Seoul City and 1 in Chunchon, Kangwon province). Major findings of this study are as follows. 1. DEA is a mathematical programming technique that optimizes the relative efficiency ratio of inputs over outputs for each decision-making unit(DMU). It produces a summary scalar efficiency ratio for each DMU of CMHCs. It assessed multiple inputs and multiple outputs simultaneously, and compared to specific peer group of CMHCs. 2. Organizational determinants of DEA efficiency of CMHCs we proved as advertisement(+), location of CMHCs(in public facility)(+), area of facility(+), period of operation(+), job satisfaction(+), clarity of work-role(vague), cohesion(-), rate of certified personnel(+), number of referral(+), and voluntary service time(-).

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병원 간호조직의 조직유효성 평가지표 및 결정요인에 관한 문헌 분석 (A Review of Research on Evaluation Indexes and Determinants of Organizational Effectiveness of Hospital Nursing Organizations)

  • 김지은;김진현
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to review journal articles, master's theses, and doctoral dissertations on organizational effectiveness in hospital nursing organizations in order to identify evaluation indexes, determinants, and overall trends and to suggest strategies for improvements. Methods: A total of forty-one papers on organizational effectiveness in hospital nursing organizations were reviewed. Results: These papers were journal articles, master's theses and doctoral dissertations regarding nurses who worked in general hospitals and university hospitals, excluding special hospitals (ie. armed forces hospitals, mental hospitals). The review of literature identified 18 operational definitions (evaluation indexes) and 36 significant determinants of organizational effectiveness in hospital nursing organizations. The operational definitions were measured by using 46 instruments. Conclusion: The study findings provide data on recent trends in organizational effectiveness; it also serves as basic evidence for the need to improve organizational effectiveness in hospital nursing organizations as well as indicates directions for future research.

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스마트공장 고도화 수준의 조직수준 결정요인에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Determinants of Organizational Level for the Advancement of Smart Factory)

  • 옥지호
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.281-294
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to explore the determinants of the organizational level for the advancement of smart factory. We suggested three determinants of the organizational level such as CEO's entrepreneurship, high-involvement human resource management, and cooperative industrial relations. Design/methodology/approach - The population of our survey was manufacturing SMEs, and we took a sample and conducted a survey of 232 companies. Since the level of smart factory advancement, which is a dependent variable, was measured on an ordinal scale, ordinal logistic regression analysis was used to test the hypothesis. Findings - The higher the level of high-involvement human resource management, the higher the level of smart factory advancement. As the level of high-involvement human resource management increases by one unit, the probability of smart factory advancement increases by 22.8%. On the other hand, the CEO's entrepreneurship did not significantly affect the level of smart factory advancement. Interestingly, the cooperative industrial relations negatively affected to the level of smart factory advancement, contrary to the hypothesis prediction. Research implications or Originality - This study explored determinants at the organizational level that affect the advancement of smart factories. Through this, various implications are presented for related research and policy fields.

노동시장 참여 고령 1인가구의 직무만족 결정요인에 관한 연구 : 성별과 연령을 중심으로 (A Study on Determinants of Job Satisfaction Among the Old Workers Living Alone: Focused on Gender and Age)

  • 허준수;최성헌;김재란
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.411-429
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    • 2019
  • 그동안 선행연구들에서 고령 1인가구를 대상으로 하는 직무만족도에 대한 연구는 매우 부족한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 노동시장에 참여하는 고령 1인가구의 직무만족도에 영향을 미치는 결정요인들을 분석하고, 성별과 연령에 따라서 인구 사회적 요인, 건강 심리적 요인 및 노동 관련 요인 등으로 구분하여 고령 1인 가구의 직무만족도를 분석하였다. 본 연구에서는 한국노동패널조사(KLIPS)의 18차 자료를 활용하였고 연구대상자는 55세 이상의 고령 1인 가구 총 308명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구결과 남성 고령 1인가구의 경우 행복, 조직몰입도 및 근로기간 등이 직무만족도에 영향을 미쳤지만, 그러나 여성 고령 1인가구의 경우는 연령, 행복, 조직몰입도 및 기술수준 등이 직무만족도의 결정요인이었다. 55세-64세의 경우 소득, 조직몰입, 고용안정성 및 근로기간 등이 직무만족도에 영향을 미쳤다. 65세-74세의 경우 교육, 조직몰입 및 기술수준 등이 직무만족도에 영향을 미쳤다. 75세 이상의 경우 교육과 행복 등이 직무만족도에 영향을 주는 요인이었다. 그리고 연령, 소득, 행복, 조직몰입도, 고용안정성, 근로기간 및 기술수준 등이 전체 연구대상자들의 직무만족도의 결정요인들이었다. 본 연구결과들을 바탕으로 독거 고령근로자의 직무만족도 향상을 위한 정책적 및 실천적 함의 등을 제언하였다.

조직시민행동과 선행요인간의 관계에 관한 연구 : TPM 제조혁신의 조절효과를 중심으로 (A Study on the Relationship Between Employees' Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Antecedents : Moderating Effect of TPM Manufacturing Innovation)

  • 최창호;이상곤;이재광
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.133-152
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to enhance an understanding of employee's OCB(organizational citizenship behavior) in manufacturing innovations like a TPM(total productive maintenance). OCB is examined as a dependent variable in three dimensions; compliance behavior, altruistic behavior, and innovative behavior. The six determinants of OCB are considered based on previous literature : organizational culture, team climate, transactional leadership, transformational leadership, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment. And the moderating effect of TPM on the relationships between OCB and determinants are examined. Data is collected through questionnaires and interviews from 684 employees in the Korean medium-sized manufacturing company that are conducting TPM. The result indicates that the important influencing factors of OCB are team climate, organizational culture, and job satisfaction. And the moderating effect of TPM on the relationships between OCB and job satisfaction is founded.

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간호사의 환자만족 지향태도에 영향을 미치는 직무관련 요인 (Factors Affecting Willingness to Satisfy Patients among Nurses in Hospitals)

  • 이기효;김공현;손순주;양진선;권영대
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.210-221
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    • 1997
  • Background : Willingness to satisfy patients(WSP) among nurses is essential to promoting patient satisfaction which is a critical component in the quality of health care and its outcomes. This study was carried out to empirically find out the affecting factors of WSP among nurses in hospital settings. Methods : The model contains seven job relating determinants and two intervening variables as follows: i) job relating variables of professional status, task requirements, pay, physician-nurse interaction, nurse-nurse interaction, organizational policies, and autonomy, ii) intervening variables of job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Data were collected from 205 nurses in two general hospitals owned by one foundation located in Pusan, Korea, using a structured and self-administered questionnaire. Results : The major results were as follows: First, the results of ANOVA on WPS by personal characteristics showed a statistically significant relationships between WPS and hierarchical orders(p<.01) ana tenure(p<.10). Comparing with the lower orders and shorter tenure, the higher orders and the longer tenure showed better WPS. Second, the results of simple correlation analysis between WPS and determinants and intervening variables showed the following variables, in order of importance, were statistically significant(p<.01): work satisfaction(+), organizational commitment(+), task requirements(+), nurse-interaction(+), professional status(+), physician-nurse interaction(+). Third, the results of path analysis showed that two intervening variables of job satisfaction and organizational commitment, and three determinants of task requirements, professional status, and nurse-nurse interaction had a positively significant direct effect to WPS. Conclusion : The results suggest that nurses who are more satisfied with task requirements, status, nurse-nurse interaction, overall job satisfaction, and organizational commitment, will behave in ways that patients find more satisfied.

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통합정보시스템의 조직 통제에 미치는 영향 : ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) 시스템 도입을 중심으로 (The Effects of Integrated Information Systems on the Organizational Control : A Focus of ERP Implementation)

  • 이선로
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.67-85
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    • 2002
  • This study attempts (1) to analyze the changing pattern of organizational control by investigating the impacts of ERP implementations on the determinants of organizational control types and (2) to compare the performance variances based on the fitness between implementation of ERP and the changed mode of organizational control. Research results reveal that firms with ERP shows high degree of information integration, which partially affects the determinants of organizational control types. Also, results indicate that firms now with ERP shows the higher levels of both behavior and output control than without ERP, and the magnitude of change in behavior control level was greater than that of output control level. Finally, this research suggests that while the firms that implemented ERP for the purpose of quality and service improvement need to more focus on behavior control than on output control, the firms for the purpose of cost reduction need to excercise more output control in order to establish a cost effective control strategy.