• Title/Summary/Keyword: numerical iteration

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A Study on the real-time NURBS Interpolation using 2-stage interpolation (2중 보간법을 이용한 실시간 NURBS 보간방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jinho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2004
  • The real-time NURBS interpolation method using 2-stage interpolation is studied. The 2-stage interpolation method that compensates for interpolation errors within machine BLU is proposed. The interpolation result was filtered by an Acceleration/Jerk limitation equation. Through this 2-stage interpolation, both the interpolation error condition and the motion kinematics could be satisfied. Using computer simulation in which interpolation results are evaluated by a numerical iteration method, it is shown that the 2-stage interpolation algerian could interpolate target curves precisely with geometric and dynamic contentment. The proposed algorithm was implemented in the CNC simulator system and an experimental un was conducted to identify the real-time adaptation.

A Computational Study on Turbulent Flows around Single and Tandem Two-Dimensional Hydrofoils with Shallow Submergence

  • Kim, H.T.;Park, J.B.;Kim, W.J.
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2000
  • Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations are numerically solved using a secondorder finite difference method for the analysis of turbulent flows around single and tandem hydrofoils advancing under the free surface. The location of the free surface, not known a priori, is computed from the kinematic free surface condition and the computational grid is conformed at each iteration to the free surface deformation. The eddy viscosity model of Baldwin-Lomax is employed for the turbulence closure. The method is validated through the comparision of the numerical results with the experimental data for a single hydrofoil of a Joukowski foil section. A computational study is also carried out to investigate the effect of the submergence depth and the Froude number on the lift and the drag of the hydrofoil. For tandem hydrofoils, computations are performed for several separation distances between the forward and aft foils to see the interference effect. The result shows clearly how the lift and drag change with the separation distance.

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Computer Simulation on Operating Characteristics of Nonvolatile SNOSFET Memory Devices (비휘발성 SNOSFET 기억소자의 동작특성에 관한 전산모사)

  • Kim, Joo-Yeon;Lee, Sang-Bae;Lee, Young-Hie;Seo, Kwang-Yell
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 1992
  • To analyze Nonvolatile SNOSFET(polySilicon-Nitride-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor) memory device, two dimensional numerical computer simulation program was developed. The equation discretization was performed by the Finite difference method and the solution was derived by the Iteration method. The doping profile of n-channel device which was fabricated by 1Mbit CMOS process was observed. The electrical potential and the carrier concentration distribution to applied bias condition were observed in the inner of a device. As a result of the write and the erase to memory charge quantity, the threshold voltage shift is expected. Therefore, without device fabrication, the operating characteristics of the device was observed under various the processing and the operating condition.

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A HYBRID METHOD FOR NCP WITH $P_0$ FUNCTIONS

  • Zhou, Qian;Ou, Yi-Gui
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.3_4
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    • pp.653-668
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a new hybrid method for solving nonlinear complementarity problems with $P_0$-functions. It can be regarded as a combination of smoothing trust region method with ODE-based method and line search technique. A feature of the proposed method is that at each iteration, a linear system is only solved once to obtain a trial step, thus avoiding solving a trust region subproblem. Another is that when a trial step is not accepted, the method does not resolve the linear system but generates an iterative point whose step-length is defined by a line search. Under some conditions, the method is proven to be globally and superlinearly convergent. Preliminary numerical results indicate that the proposed method is promising.

FAST MATRIX SPLITTING ITERATION METHOD FOR THE LINEAR SYSTEM FROM SPATIAL FRACTIONAL DIFFUSION EQUATIONS

  • LIANG, YUPENG;SHAO, XINHUI
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.38 no.5_6
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    • pp.489-506
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    • 2020
  • The spatial fractional diffusion equation can be discretized by employing the implicit finite difference scheme using the shifted Grünwald formula. The discretized linear system is obtained, whose the coefficient matrix has a diagonal-plus-Toeplitz structure. In order to solve the diagonal-plus-Toeplitz linear system, on the basis of circulant and skew-circulant splitting (CSCS splitting), we construct a new and efficient iterative method, called DSCS iterative methods, which have two parameters. Than we prove the convergence of DSCS methods. As a focus, we derive the simple and effective values of two optimal parameters under some restrictions. Some numerical experiments are carried out to illustrate the validity and accuracy of the new methods.

DES and RANS Simulations of Vortical Flows over a Slender Delta Wing on Unstructured Meshes (비정렬 격자계에서 삼각날개 주위의 와류 유동에 대한 DES 및 RANS 모사)

  • Lee, Hee-Dong;Jung, Mun-Seung;Kwon, Oh-Joon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2008
  • The unsteady vortical flow over ONERA 70-degree delta wing was simulated using RANS and DES flow solvers on hybrid unstructured meshes. A study of time accuracy is accomplished to determine the effects of time step and number of iteration in pseudo-time stepping on numerical solutions. The grid size test is also performed to demonstrate that DES can be used to capture more accurately the unsteady vortical flow features over RANS simulation.

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A TWO-LEVEL FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR THE STEADY-STATE NAVIER-STOKES/DARCY MODEL

  • Fang, Jilin;Huang, Pengzhan;Qin, Yi
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.915-933
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    • 2020
  • A two-level finite element method based on the Newton iterative method is proposed for solving the Navier-Stokes/Darcy model. The algorithm solves a nonlinear system on a coarse mesh H and two linearized problems of different loads on a fine mesh h = O(H4-𝜖). Compared with the common two-grid finite element methods for the considered problem, the presented two-level method allows for larger scaling between the coarse and fine meshes. Moreover, we prove the stability and convergence of the considered two-level method. Finally, we provide numerical experiment to exhibit the effectiveness of the presented method.

A QUASI-NEWTON METHOD USING DIRECTIONAL DERIVATIVES FOR NONLINEAR EQUATIONS

  • Kim, Sun-Young
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.491-502
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    • 1994
  • Many problems arising in science and engineering require the numerical solution of a system of n nonlinear equations in n unknowns: (1) given F : $R^{n}$ $\rightarrow$ $R^{n}$ , find $x_{*}$ $\epsilon$ $R^{n}$ / such that F($x_{*}$) = 0. Nonlinear problems are generally solved by iteration. Davidson [3] and Broyden [1] introduced the methods which had led to a large amount of research and a class of algorithm. This work has been called by the quasi-Newton methods, secant updates, or modification methods. Newton's method is the classical method for the problem (1) and quasi-Newton methods have been proposed to circumvent computational disadvantages of Newton's method.(omitted)

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UNSTEADY WALL INTERFERENCE EFFECT ON FLOWS AROUND AN OSCILLATING AIRFOIL IN CLOSED TEST-SECTION WIND TUNNELS (폐쇄형 풍동 시험부내의 진동하는 익형 주위 유동에 대한 비정상 벽면효과 연구)

  • Kang Seung-Hee;Kwon Oh Joon;Hong Seung-Kyu
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2005
  • For study on the unsteady wall interference effect, flows around a forced oscillating airfoil in closed test-section wind tunnels have been numerically investigated by solving compressible Navier-Stokes equations. The numerical scheme is based on a node-based finite-volume method with the Roe's flux-difference splitting and an implicit time-integration method coupled with dual time-step sub-iteration. The Spalart-Allmaras one-equation model is employed for the turbulence effect. The computed results of the oscillating airfoil having a thin wake showed that the lift curve slope is increased and the magnitude of hysteresis loop is reduced by the interference effects. Since the vortex around the airfoil is generated and convected downstream faster than the free-air condition, the phase of lift, drag and pitching moment coefficients was shifted. The pressure on the test section wall shows harmonic terms having the oscillating frequency contained in the wail effect.

Study on Shape Optimization Using Finite Elements Addition and Removal (요소가감법을 이용한 형상최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Lim, Kyeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.486-491
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    • 2000
  • In this study, finite elements addition and removal method by stress range is applied to optimize shapes in structures, without using classical and numerical optimization methods and search methods. The program based on this algorithm is developed and compared to theoritial results with considerable accuracy. Classical methods need mesh generation for finite element analysis for every iteration, the developed method needs updated mesh data such as coordinates of nodes, elements connectivity, and loads on nodes. And other tools of finite element analysis can be in use as a black box to interface with this program.

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