• Title/Summary/Keyword: invariant subspaces

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Counter-examples and dual operator algebras with properties $(A_{m,n})$

  • Jung, Il-Bong;Lee, Hung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.659-667
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    • 1994
  • Let $H$ be a separable, infinite dimensional, complex Hilbert space and let $L(H)$ be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on $H$. A dual algebra is a subalgebra of $L(H)$ that contains the identity operator $I_H$ and is closed in the ultraweak operator topology on $L(H)$. Note that the ultraweak operator topology coincides with the weak topology on $L(H) (cf. [6]). Several functional analysists have studied the problem of solving systems of simultaneous equations in the predual of a dual algebra (cf. [3]). This theory is applied to the study of invariant subspaces and dilation theory, which are deeply related to the classes $A_{m,n}$ (that will be defined below) (cf. [3]). An abstract geometric criterion for dual algebras with property $(A_{\aleph_0}, {\aleph_0})$ was first given in [1].

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LIE IDEALS IN THE UPPER TRIANGULAR OPERATOR ALGEBRA ALG𝓛

  • LEE, SANG KI;KANG, JOO HO
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.36 no.3_4
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2018
  • Let ${\mathcal{H}}$ be an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space with a fixed orthonormal base $\{e_1,e_2,{\cdots}\}$. Let L be the subspace lattice generated by the subspaces $\{[e_1],[e_1,e_2],[e_1,e_2,e_3],{\cdots}\}$ and let $Alg{\mathcal{L}}$ be the algebra of bounded operators which leave invariant all projections in ${\mathcal{L}}$. Let p and q be natural numbers (p < q). Let ${\mathcal{A}}$ be a linear manifold in $Alg{\mathcal{L}}$ such that $T_{(p,q)}=0$ for all T in ${\mathcal{A}}$. If ${\mathcal{A}}$ is a Lie ideal, then $T_{(p,p)}=T_{(p+1,p+1)}={\cdots}=T_{(q,q)}$ and $T_{(i,j)}=0$, $p{\eqslantless}i{\eqslantless}q$ and i < $j{\eqslantless}q$ for all T in ${\mathcal{A}}$.

IDEALS IN THE UPPER TRIANGULAR OPERATOR ALGEBRA ALG𝓛

  • Lee, Sang Ki;Kang, Joo Ho
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2017
  • Let $\mathcal{H}$ be an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space with a fixed orthonormal base $\{e_1,e_2,{\cdots}\}$. Let $\mathcal{L}$ be the subspace lattice generated by the subspaces $\{[e_1],[e_1,e_2],[e_1,e_2,e_3],{\cdots}\}$ and let $Alg{\mathcal{L}}$ be the algebra of bounded operators which leave invariant all projections in $\mathcal{L}$. Let p and q be natural numbers($p{\leqslant}q$). Let $\mathcal{B}_{p,q}=\{T{\in}Alg\mathcal{L}{\mid}T_{(p,q)}=0\}$. Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a linear manifold in $Alg{\mathcal{L}}$ such that $\{0\}{\varsubsetneq}{\mathcal{A}}{\subset}{\mathcal{B}}_{p,q}$. If $\mathcal{A}$ is an ideal in $Alg{\mathcal{L}}$, then $T_{(i,j)}=0$, $p{\leqslant}i{\leqslant}q$ and $i{\leqslant}j{\leqslant}q$ for all T in $\mathcal{A}$.

A REMARK ON INVARIANCE OF QUANTUM MARKOV SEMIGROUPS

  • Choi, Ve-Ni;Ko, Chul-Ki
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2008
  • In [3, 9], using the theory of noncommutative Dirichlet forms in the sense of Cipriani [6] and the symmetric embedding map, authors constructed the KMS-symmetric Markovian semigroup $\{S_t\}_{t{\geq}0}$ on a von Neumann algebra $\cal{M}$ with an admissible function f and an operator $x\;{\in}\;{\cal{M}}$. We give a sufficient and necessary condition for x so that the semigroup $\{S_t\}_{t{\geq}0}$ acts separately on diagonal and off-diagonal operators with respect to a basis and study some results.

Hyperinvariant Subspaces for Some 2 × 2 Operator Matrices, II

  • Jung, Il Bong;Ko, Eungil;Pearcy, Carl
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2019
  • In a previous paper, the authors of this paper studied $2{\times}2$ matrices in upper triangular form, whose entries are operators on Hilbert spaces, and in which the the (1, 1) entry has a nontrivial hyperinvariant subspace. We were able to show, in certain cases, that the $2{\times}2$ matrix itself has a nontrivial hyperinvariant subspace. This generalized two earlier nice theorems of H. J. Kim from 2011 and 2012, and made some progress toward a solution of a problem that has been open for 45 years. In this paper we continue our investigation of such $2{\times}2$ operator matrices, and we improve our earlier results, perhaps bringing us closer to the resolution of the long-standing open problem, as mentioned above.

H-TOEPLITZ OPERATORS ON THE BERGMAN SPACE

  • Gupta, Anuradha;Singh, Shivam Kumar
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.327-347
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    • 2021
  • As an extension to the study of Toeplitz operators on the Bergman space, the notion of H-Toeplitz operators B�� is introduced and studied. Necessary and sufficient conditions under which H-Toeplitz operators become co-isometry and partial isometry are obtained. Some of the invariant subspaces and kernels of H-Toeplitz operators are studied. We have obtained the conditions for the compactness and Fredholmness for H-Toeplitz operators. In particular, it has been shown that a non-zero H-Toeplitz operator can not be a Fredholm operator on the Bergman space. Moreover, we have also discussed the necessary and sufficient conditions for commutativity of H-Toeplitz operators.

ON WEIGHTED BROWDER SPECTRUM

  • Dharmarha, Preeti;Kumari, Sarita
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2022
  • The main aim of the article is to introduce new generalizations of Fredholm and Browder classes of spectra when the underlying Hilbert space is not necessarily separable and study their properties. To achieve the goal the notions of 𝛼-Browder operators, 𝛼-B-Fredholm operators, 𝛼-B-Browder operators and 𝛼-Drazin invertibility have been introduced. The relation of these classes of operators with their corresponding weighted spectra has been investigated. An equivalence of 𝛼-Drazin invertible operators with 𝛼-Browder operators and 𝛼-B-Browder operators has also been established. The weighted Browder spectrum of the sum of two bounded linear operators has been characterised in the case when the Hilbert space (not necessarily separable) is a direct sum of its closed invariant subspaces.

A NOTE ON THE PROPERTIES OF PSEUDO-WEIGHTED BROWDER SPECTRUM

  • Preeti, Dharmarha;Sarita, Kumari
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 2023
  • The goal of this article is to introduce the concept of pseudo-weighted Browder spectrum when the underlying Hilbert space is not necessarily separable. To attain this goal, the notion of α-pseudo-Browder operator has been introduced. The properties and the relation of the weighted spectrum, pseudo-weighted spectrum, weighted Browder spectrum, and pseudo-weighted Browder spectrum have been investigated by extending analogous properties of their corresponding essential pseudo-spectrum and essential pseudo-weighted spectrum. The weighted spectrum, pseudo-weighted spectrum, weighted Browder, and pseudo-weighted Browder spectrum of the sum of two bounded linear operators have been characterized in the case when the Hilbert space (not necessarily separable) is a direct sum of its closed invariant subspaces. This exploration ends with a characterization of the pseudo-weighted Browder spectrum of the sum of two bounded linear operators defined over the arbitrary Hilbert spaces under certain conditions.

TOTALLY REAL AND COMPLEX SUBSPACES OF A RIGHT QUATERNIONIC VECTOR SPACE WITH A HERMITIAN FORM OF SIGNATURE (n, 1)

  • Sungwoon Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.547-564
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    • 2024
  • We study totally real and complex subsets of a right quarternionic vector space of dimension n + 1 with a Hermitian form of signature (n, 1) and extend these notions to right quaternionic projective space. Then we give a necessary and sufficient condition for a subset of a right quaternionic projective space to be totally real or complex in terms of the quaternionic Hermitian triple product. As an application, we show that the limit set of a non-elementary quaternionic Kleinian group 𝚪 is totally real (resp. commutative) with respect to the quaternionic Hermitian triple product if and only if 𝚪 leaves a real (resp. complex) hyperbolic subspace invariant.

DIRECT SUM, SEPARATING SET AND SYSTEMS OF SIMULTANEOUS EQUATIONS IN THE PREDUAL OF AN OPERATOR ALGEBRA

  • Lee, Mi-Young;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 1994
  • Let H be a separable, infinite dimensional, compled Hilbert space and let L(H) be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H. A dual algebra is a subalgebra of L(H) that contains the identity operator $I_{H}$ and is closed in the ultraweak topology on L(H). Note that the ultraweak operator topology coincides with the wea $k^{*}$ topology on L(H)(see [3]). Bercovici-Foias-Pearcy [3] studied the problem of solving systems of simultaneous equations in the predual of a dual algebra. The theory of dual algebras has been applied to the topics of invariant subspaces, dilation theory and reflexibity (see [1],[2],[3],[5],[6]), and is deeply related with properties ( $A_{m,n}$). Jung-Lee-Lee [7] introduced n-separating sets for subalgebras and proved the relationship between n-separating sets and properties ( $A_{m,n}$). In this paper we will study the relationship between direct sum and properties ( $A_{m,n}$). In particular, using some results of [7] we obtain relationship between n-separating sets and direct sum of von Neumann algebras.ras.s.ras.

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