• 제목/요약/키워드: high temperature compressive strength

검색결과 546건 처리시간 0.027초

양생온도 변화가 고성능 콘크리트의 압축강도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Curing Temperature for Compressive Strength of High Performance Concrete)

  • 노인철
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2002
  • The object of this study is to define the characteristics of high performance concrete with varing compressive strength of concrete and curing temperature. The major test variables are 1) high strength concrete(500kg/$cm^2$) and ordinary strength concrete(240kg/$cm^2$) compressive strength, 2) curing temperature and condition, 3) concrete curing age, 4) three types of cement. From the test results were shown that curing temperature and curing conditions were also very effective for high strength concrete and ordinary strength concrete, and concrete were largely effected by cement type and temperature during the hydration reaction process. This paper describes the effect of curing temperature for strength and characteristics of high performance concrete.

고온수열된 고강도콘크리트의 압축강도에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Compressive Strength of High Strength Concrete Heated High.)

  • 강병희;오창희
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1989
  • The results on high strength concrete by heating high are as follows: 1. High strength concrete appeared an estimated 5.5% higher than ordinary concrete in the central temperature of specimens by heating. 2. High strength concrete is higher than ordinary concrete in the decreased width of the ratio on the residual compressive strength by heating high. According to heating temperature and time, the inferred formula of compressive strength on high strength concrete showed: Fc=-0.53Te -2.4Ti +748.4

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고온영역에서의 폴리머시멘트모르타르의 역학적 특성연구 (A study on the mechanical properties of the polymer cement mortar in a high temperature region)

  • 윤웅기;서동구;권영진;김형준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2014
  • Though polymer cement mortar is widely used to repair or reinforce concrete as it has superior adhesion, dense internal structure, chemical resistance, and workability in comparison to those of general cement mortar, studies on its behaviors in high temperature environment such as fire is urgently required. Accordingly, in this experiment, the degrees of reduction in the compressive strength at different temperatures was grasped applying ISO834 Heating Curve, and the effect of polymer content and type on compressive strength could be determined. As a result of this experiment, it is found that polymer type and content have a big effect on reduction of compressive strength in high temperature range, and not only the dynamic characteristics but also the combustion characteristics in high temperature range are required to be studied considering occurrence of a fire in the future.

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초기고온이력이 고강도콘크리트의 압축강도특성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Properties of The Compressive Strength of High-Strength Concrete under High Temperature conditions at an Early Age)

  • 함은영;김규용;구경모;윤민호;유재강;미야우치 히로유키
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2013
  • Property of the compressive strength of high strength concrete was investigated in adiabatic temperature history considering hot-weather conditions. As a result, compressive strength of specimens subjected to high temperature history showed more than 120% at 3days of age compare to standard cured specimens. But, at 91days of age showed the incidence of strength less than 100%.

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초기 고온이력이 시멘트 모르터의 강도발현에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Compressive Strength in Cement Mortar under High Temperature conditions in an Early Age)

  • 김영주;최맹기;공민호;박희곤;김광기;정상진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술기술논문발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2005
  • This study is basic experiment for estimating influence of strength by curing temperature of concrete's heat of hydration and estimate relationship of compressive strength development by initial curing temperature factor, and then asume temperature factor which influence compressive strength development and for showing basic document of qualify control. According to the result of cement mortar by the curing temperature factor high-curing temperature shows high strength on 3 day compare with low curing-temperature, shows higher strength than the piece of high curing temperature.

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Relationship between Compressive Strength of Geo-polymers and Pre-curing Conditions

  • Kim, Hyunjung;Kim, Yooteak
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2013
  • Meta-kaolin (MK) and blast furnace slag (BS) were used as raw materials with NaOH and sodium silicate as alkali activators for making geo-polymers. The compressive strength with respect to the various pre-curing conditions was investigated. In order to improve the recycling rate of BS while still obtaining high compressive strength of the geo-polymers, it was necessary to provide additional CaO to the MK by adding BS. The specimens containing greater amounts of BS can be applied to fields that require high initial compressive strength. Alkali activator(s) are inevitably required to make geo-polymers useful. High temperature pre-curing plays an important role in improving compressive strength in geo-polymers at the early stage of curing. On the other hand, long-term curing produced little to no positive effects and may have even worsened the compressive strength of the geo-polymers because of micro-structural defects through volume expansion by high temperature pre-curing. Therefore, a pre-curing process at a medium range temperature of $50^{\circ}C$ is recommended because a continuous increase in compressive strength during the entire curing period as well as good compressive strength at the early stages can be obtained.

가열을 받은 초고강도 콘크리트 기둥부재의 잔골재 종류에 따른 내부온도이력 및 잔존압축강도 평가 (Evaluation on Temperature History and Residual Compressive Strength of Heated Ultra High Strength Concrete Column according to the Fine Aggregate Type)

  • 윤민호;김규용;신경수;최경철;이보경;미야우치 히로유키
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2013
  • The strength of ultra-high-strength concrete can be reduced even if the spalling is prevented at a high temperature. Therefore, in this study, we measured internal temperature history and residual compressive strength using a 300×300×450mm short column specimens which use the fiber(NY 0.15+PP 0.10+SF 0.30vol·%) and respectively silica sand, washed sand, the slag sand. As a result, the temperature history and residual compressive strength are almost similar regardless of the fine aggregate types.

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고온 수열 콘크리트의 압축강도와 이축휨강도의 상관성 검토 (Correlations between Compressive Strength and Biaxial Flexural Strength on High-Heated Concrete)

  • 이건철;권현우;김영민;허영선
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we conducted a study to evaluate the more accurate mechanical properties of concrete damaged by fire. In relation to this, in this study, the results of compressive strength and biaxial flexural strength were compared for concrete that received high temperature heat. As a result, both the compressive strength and the biaxial bending strength decreased as the heating temperature increased. As a result of examining the correlation between the compressive strength and the biaxial flexural strength, the biaxial flexural strength was smaller than the compressive strength.

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Predicting the high temperature effect on mortar compressive strength by neural network

  • Yuzer, N.;Akbas, B.;Kizilkanat, A.B.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.491-510
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    • 2011
  • Before deciding if structures exposed to high temperature are to be repaired or demolished, their final state should be carefully examined. Destructive and non-destructive testing methods are generally applied for this purpose. Compressive strength and color change in mortars are observed as a result of the effects of high temperature. In this study, ordinary and pozzolan-added mortar samples were produced using different aggregates, and exposed to 100, 200, 300, 600, 900 and $1200^{\circ}C$. The samples were divided into two groups and cooled to room temperature in water and air separately. Compression tests were carried out on these samples, and the color change was evaluated by the Munsell Color System. The relationships between the change in compressive strength and color of mortars were determined by using a multi-layered feed-forward Neural Network model trained with the back-propagation algorithm. The results showed that providing accurate estimates of compressive strength by using the color components and ultrasonic pulse velocity design parameters were possible using the approach adopted in this study.

고온가열을 받는 초고강도 콘크리트의 압축강도저하 모델 제안 (Compressive strength degrdation model of Ultra high strength under high temperature)

  • 최경철;김규용;윤민호;이영욱;이보경;김홍섭
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2014
  • Study on high temperature properties of concrete and internal force estimation of structural member subjected to high temperature mainly applied high temperature strength model based on experimental results with concrete under 40MPa. However, it is reported that degradation of internal force at high temperature and spalling of ultra high strength concrete are higher than that of normal strength concrete. Therefore, this study attempts to propose compressive strength degradation model which is suitable to ultra high strength concrete comparing to existing model by evaluating high temperature properties of ultra high strength concrete.

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