• Title/Summary/Keyword: feedback gain

Search Result 806, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

An Output Feedback Controller for a Ball and Beam System under Measurement Noise of Feedback Sensor (센서에 측정에러가 있는 볼-빔 시스템의 출력 궤환 제어기)

  • Kim, Hyun-Do;Choi, Ho-Lim
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.10
    • /
    • pp.955-959
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we assume that an output sensor of a ball and beam system is coupled with AC measurement noise. We propose an output feedback controller for a ball and beam system under measurement noise of feedback sensor. Measurement noise makes feedback signals distorted, and results in performance degradation or even system failure. Therefore, we need to design a robust controller to accommodate the possible measurement noise in the feedback information. Our controller is equipped with a gain-scaling factor to minimize the effect of measurement noise in output feedback information. We give an analysis of the controlled system and illustrate the improved control performance via simulation and experiment for a ball and beam system.

An Efficient Bias Circuit of Discrete BJT Component for Hearing Aid (보청기를 위한 개별 BJT 소자의 효과적인 바이어스 회로)

  • 성광수;장형식;현유진
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.16-23
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient bias circuit of discrete BJT component for hearing aid. The collector feedback bias circuit, widely used for the hearing aid, has a resistor for negative feedback. As the resistor affects AC and DC simultaneously, it is quite difficult to adjust amplifier gain without changing DC bias point. The previous bias circuit also has weak point to be oscillated by the positive feedback of power noise if gain of hearing aid is high. In the proposed circuit, we can reduce the two weak points of the previous circuit by adding a resistor to the collector feedback bias circuit between base and power supply which is $\beta$ times target than the collector resistor. Thus. we can change amplifier gain without changing DC bias point, and reduce power noise gain about 18.5% compare to that of tile previous circuit in the simulation.

Design and Analysis of an Output Feedback Controller for a Chain of Integrators System Compensating Measurement Noise of Feedback Sensor (적분기 시스템에서 센서의 측정에러를 보상하는 출력 궤환 제어기 설계 및 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Do;Choi, Ho-Lim
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.299-303
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an output feedback controller for a chain of integrators system compensating measurement noise of feedback sensor. Measurement noise makes feedback signals distorted, and results in performance degradation or even system failure. Therefore, we need to design a robust controller to accommodate the possible measurement noise in the feedback information. Our controller is equipped with a gain-scaling factor to reject or minimize the effect of measurement noise in output feedback information. We give a theoretical analysis of the controlled system and illustrate the improved control performance via an example.

A $2.1{\sim}2.5\;GHz$ variable gain LNA with a shunt feed-back (병렬 피드백을 사용하여 $2.1{\sim}2.5\;GHz$ 대역에서 이득 제어가 가능한 저잡음 증폭기의 설계)

  • Hwang, Yong-Seok;Yoo, Hyung-Joun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.44 no.7 s.361
    • /
    • pp.54-61
    • /
    • 2007
  • A variable gain low noise amplifier (VG-LNA) implemented in TSMC 0.18 um process is presented. This VG-LNA is designed of two stage amplifier, and its gain is controlled by the shunt feedback loop composed of a gain control transistor (GCT) and a coupling capacitor in second stage. The channel resistance of GCT in the shunt feedback loop influences the input and output stages of a second stage by the Miller effect. Total gain of the proposed VG-LNA is changed by two factors, the load impedance reduction and the interstage mismatch by controlling the channel resistance of the GCT. Consequently, by adding a shunt feedback with a gain control transistor, this proposed VG-LNA achieves both wide gain tuning range of 37 dB and continuous gain control simultaneously.

Design of High Gain Differential Amplifier Using GaAs MESFET's (갈륨비소 MESFET를 이용한 고이득 차동 증폭기 설계)

  • 최병하;김학선;김은로;이형재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.17 no.8
    • /
    • pp.867-880
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper, a circuit design techniques for Improving the voltage gain of the GaAs MESFET single amplifier is presented. Also, various types of existing current mirror and proposed current mirror of new configuration are compared. To obtain the high differential mode gain and low common mode gain, bootstrap gain enhancement technique Is used and common mode feedback Is employed In the design of differential amplifier. The simulation results show that designed differential amplifier has differential gain of 57.66dB, unity gain frequency of 23.25GHz. Also, differential amplifier using common mode feedback with alternative negative current mirror has CMRR of 83.S8dB, stew rate of 3500 V /\ulcorners.

  • PDF

Combined Design of Robust Control System and Structure System (강인성 제어 시스템과 구조 시스템의 통합 최적 설계)

  • Park, J.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.38-43
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an optimum design problem of structural and control systems. taking a 3-D truss structure as an example. The structure is supposed to be subjected to initial static loads and time-varying disturbances. The structure is controlled by a state feedback $H_{\infty}$ controller to suppress the effect of the disturbances. The design variables are the cross sectional areas of truss members. The structural objective function is the structural weight. As the control objective, we consider two types of performance indices. The first function represents the effect of the initial loads. The second one is the norm of the feedback gain. These objective functions are in conflict with each other. Then, first, two control objective functions are transformed into one control objective by the weighting method. Next, the structural objective is treated as the constraint. By introducing the second control objective which considers the magnitude of the feedback gain, we can per limn the design which is robust in modeling errors.

  • PDF

Analysis and Design of the State Feedback Current Controller's Gain (상태 궤환 전류 제어기의 이득 분석 및 설계)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07b
    • /
    • pp.982-983
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper deals with an analysis and design of the state feedback current controller's gain in the three-phase current control systems. First, this paper derives the transfer function of the closed loop current control system and also compares the state feedback current controller with the conventional proportional integral controller. A new pole placement method by using the pole/zero cancellation method is proposed to give a simple and concrete concept with respect to the pole selection. Experimental results on the permanent magnet synchronous motor show that the proposed method is very useful to design the gain of the state feedback current controller.

  • PDF

Design of the High Gain Nonlinear Feedback Linearizing Control. (고이득 제어를 이용한 비선형 궤환 선형화 제어기개발.)

  • Lee, Ju-Suk;Joo, Sung-Jun;Seo, Jin-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07b
    • /
    • pp.930-932
    • /
    • 1996
  • Some results and a nonlinear controller are proposed for feedback linearizable SISO systems with unknown constant parameters. It is shown that the systems which satisfy the proposed conditions can be transformed into a controllable linear subsystem with unknown parameter and it can be stabilized using the high gain nonlinear feedback linearizing controller. As an example for the proposed theorem, we introduce the single link robot with joint flexibility which is an well known example.

  • PDF

Gain Design of an Adaptive Full-order Observer Using a Pole Placement Technique for Speed Sensorless Induction Motor Drives

  • Yoo, Anno;Han, Sang-Heon;Son, Young Ik;Yoon, Young-Doo;Hong, Chanook
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1346-1354
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a design guideline for the feedback gain of the adaptive full-order observer in the speed sensorless control of induction machines. The performance of the adaptive full-order observer is dependent on its feedback gain. This paper presents a pole placement method for the observer feedback gain design to improve the estimation performance of the speed adaptive observer. In the proposed method, the observer poles can be chosen independently of the induction motor poles. Instead, they can be positioned according to the operating speed. An analysis and experimental results obtained with the proposed method reveals better performances under general operating conditions.

Gain and spectra stabilization in erbium-doped fiber amplifier with optical feedback (광 귀환에 의한 erbium 첨가 광섬유 증폭기의 이득과 ASE 스펙트럼 안정화)

  • 김호삼;박희갑
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.291-297
    • /
    • 1994
  • A feedback loop with bandpass filter is introduced in erbium-doped fiber amplifier to clamp the amplifier gain by lasing the amplifier at a selected wavelength. The gain and the ASE (amplified spontaneous emission) output spectra are found to be independent of input signal power and pump power variation so long as the amplifier is lasing. Also they are found to be dependent only on the overall loss of the feedback loop. Even in the case of slowly modulated large signal input, signal distortion due to gain saturation is not observed.served.

  • PDF