• 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.5-8
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• 1977

As, in Korea, rural economy has a rapid growth and medical health care becomes more necessary for rural inhabitants, we are planning to enlarge the medical care networks and aid childbirth free of charge and perform lower cost medical care in order that more inhabitants are benefited and more available for medical care in rural society. Further, we will make it a basement of the policy to equalize benefits of medical care and medical insurance system.

• Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.98-110
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• 2016

Building resilient community is often a complicated process to be gained by interorganizational collaboration. Since patterns of interorganizational relations among governments and sectors are constantly changing due to internal and external factors in the field of emergency management, understanding the dynamic nature of interorganizational collaboration is a critical step for improving a community’s ability to bounce back from a catastrophic event. From two theoretical perspectives, this research aims to examine the essential role of working across levels of governments and sectors in building resilient community by focusing on sources of community resiliency and a strong commitment. The empirical evidence highlights the importance of studying resilience as a way to understand the motivation and incentive for organizations to work jointly during emergency response. The study of organizational resilience also draws attention for the importance of various forms of interorganizational collaboration such as formal and informal relations. It also highlights how local organizations can utilize their relations to seek resources without necessarily jeopardizing their ability to perform their core organizational functions.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.2142-2161
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• 2018

Distance dynamics model is an excellent model for uncovering the community structure of a complex network. However, the model has poor robustness. To improve the robustness, we design an enhanced distance dynamics model based on Ego-Leader and propose a corresponding community detection algorithm, called E-Attractor. The main contributions of E-Attractor are as follows. First, to get rid of sensitive parameter ${\lambda}$, Ego-Leader is introduced into the distance dynamics model to determine the influence of an exclusive neighbor on the distance. Second, based on top-k Ego-Leader, we design an enhanced distance dynamics model. In contrast to the traditional model, enhanced model has better robustness for all networks. Extensive experiments show that E-Attractor has good performance relative to several state-of-the-art algorithms.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.271-282
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• 2014

The advancement of knowledge society has enabled the social network community (SNC) to be perceived as another space for learning where individuals produce, share, and apply content in self-directed ways. The content generated within social networks provides information of value for the participants in real time. Thus, this study proposes the social network community activity-based content model (SoACo Model), which takes SNC-based activities and embodies them within learning objects. The SoACo Model consists of content objects, aggregation levels, and information models. Content objects are composed of relationship-building elements, including real-time, changeable activities such as making friends, and participation-activity elements such as "Liking" specific content. Aggregation levels apply one of three granularity levels considering the reusability of elements: activity assets, real-time, changeable learning objects, and content. The SoACo Model is meaningful because it transforms SNC-based activities into learning objects for learning and teaching activities and applies to learning management systems since they organize activities -- such as tweets from Twitter -- depending on the teacher's intention.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.3-10
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to seek a planning approach for children's museum within Korean context that promotes community participation. A literature review method and a field survey method were used. Literature reviews on community participation paradigm, residents' participation and donation networks in community regeneration processes, and finally on case studies on children's museum in Korea were carried out. Through the field survey on Chicago Children's Museum(CCM) located in downtown Chicago, its role was identified as networking systems of community participation and donation and was verified as a socio-physical base for vitalizing donation culture that is an active and a leading community participation method. As a result, CCM has engaged many partnerships with city organizations and local schools to provide diverse and unique programs that are not only targeted to children but also parents, teachers and visitors. Also, an evolution of CCM through various types of donations and community participation was delineated. CCM was found successfully in restoring community spirit and vitalizing economical growth where it once was a decayed city area. Rather than focusing on descriptive technique of typical children's museum, this study explored how community fabric is made and acted out, through rethinking community participation's value, and how it can influence a physical space. CCM, as a good example of community participatory museum, the results can be used as a reference in planning and directing community participation based children's museums in Korea. It is significant to shed light on children's museum as an opportunity of social space which can empower community.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.301-312
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences between attentional networks according to sex and reflection-impulsivity in the cognitive styles of young children. The subjects of the study were 78 5-year-old children from the kindergarten or daycare center in Busan(with 40 in the reflection group, and 38 in the impulsivity group). The tests were conducted by using the Mating Familiar Test and the Attentional Network Test for young children. The study has used two independent t-tests to find out the differences between attentional networks according to sex, and reflection-impulsivity in the cognitive styles of young children. The results of this study were as follows. First, the boys with reflection cognitive style were significantly slower than the girls with the same style(t=2.18, p<.05). Second, young children with reflection cognitive style were significantly faster in the case of alerting effects than those with impulsivity cognitive style(t=-2.53, p<.05). The young children with reflection cognitive style were slower than those with impulsivity cognitive style in the case of orienting effect(t=2.04, p<.05). Children with a combination of both conflict effect and reflection cognitive style were significantly faster than those with impulsivity cognitive style(t=-2.89, p<.01). The results of the study suggested that there was a difference between attentional networks according to sex and reflection-impulsivity cognitive styles of young children.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제9권8호
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• pp.178-189
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• 2009

게임 산업은 멀티미디어 콘텐츠형 지식산업으로 세계적으로 지속적인 성장을 보이고 있다. 전체 게임 산업 중에서 큰 비중을 차지하고 있는 분야가 온라인 게임 분야이며 전체 게임 산업의 약 43%를 차지하고 있다. 온라인 게임은 대부분 월별 정액 요금제를 적용하는 만큼 제품이라기보다 서비스에 가까우므로 고객의 유지가 바로 기업의 현금흐름에 크게 기여하기 때문에 사용자의 만족도와 충성도가 매우 중요하다. 이렇듯 온라인 게임에서 사용자가 중요함에도 불구하고 온라인 게임 자체에 대해서는 기존에 많은 연구가 이루어진 반면, 사용자 중심의 연구, 그 중에서도 사용자의 커뮤니티에 대한 연구는 부족한 실정이다. 본 논문은 온라인 게임의 특징과 그 속성을 선행연구를 통하여 조사하고 온라인 게이머의 커뮤니티 의식과 소셜네트워크 형성에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 한다. 또한, 온라인 게이머의 만족과 고객 충성도에 커뮤니티 의식과 소셜네트워크가 영향을 미치는 지를 검증하여 온라인 게임을 개발하고 서비스하는 기업에게 영업 전략을 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.49-69
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• 2017

서구 복지국가의 위기와 신자유주의라는 변화된 환경으로 촉발된 공동체 논의는 최근 사회 전 영역에 걸쳐 사회적 위기에 대한 대응으로 지역공동체에 주목하게 만들었다. 세계유산 분야에서도 과거와 같이 세계유산을 지역과 분리된 물리적 보호의 대상으로 보기보다 유산을 오랜 기간 동안 형성하고 함께 한 지역과 지역공동체의 관점에서 바라 볼 필요가 있으며, 유산의 보존과 활용은 지역의 지속가능한 발전을 가능하게 함과 동시에 지역의 총체적 발전 속에서 만이 가능한 것임을 강조하고 있다. 그러나 세계유산협약의 운영지침에는 지역공동체의 개념과 범위에 대해서는 구체적으로 제시하고 있지 않아 이에 대한 비판이 많다. 본 논문에서는 현재 세계유산 등재 추진 중에 있는 한국의 전통산사를 사례로 장소 기반의 사하촌과 종교라는 정체성 기반의 신도회를 가능한 공동체로 상정하고 이들의 사회적 연결망을 분석하여 이론상의 공동체의 일반적 특성과의 정합성을 고찰하였다. 분석결과 일부 사찰에서는 사하촌과 신도회의 연결망 특성이 유의미하게 차이가 났지만 그렇지 않은 경우도 있었다. 이는 공동체가 지역의 구체적 환경과 조건의 변화 속에서 역사적 상호작용의 결과로 그 정체성과 경계가 끊임없이 재구성되는 과정임을 이해할 필요가 있으며 경험적 수준에서 각 사례별로 특수한 상황과 변수를 고려할 필요성이 있음을 시사한다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.65-88
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• 2017

The main purposes of this study are to appraise the family-centered case-management (FCCM) practices in terms of building the community networking efforts, and to propose the practical improvement suggestions to overcome the barriers in practicing the current Healthy Families Policy, FCCM. The blended methodology was employed by collecting the quantitative and qualitative data sets including an staff's on-line survey, in-depth interviews(site case studies), and FGIs. As results, the authors found, despite the building and maintaining functional community networks was the essential and critical condition for the FCCM policy deliveries, many staffs have faced hardships in FCCM practices such as building a new network or finding an available and apt network within their communities. The lack of previous experiences in case-management exaggerated the functional difficulties thus, the new staffs were more prone than the staffs with 2 or more years experiences to the misunderstanding about the missions and tasks related to FCCM. Authors suggested that various on-the-job-training should be provided to eliminate those obstacles to build and/or maintain the community network for FCCM. Also, it is necessary for the each institution's director or managers to understand the FCCM and its relation to community networking, and to support FCCM staff members.

• 농촌계획
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.13-22
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• 2020

This study analyzed the relationship between the sense of community, organizational commitment, and business performance among farmers participating in the agricultural products processing center. As a result, the farmer's sense of community at the agricultural products processing center had a positive effect on organizational commitment, and the farmer's sense of community had a positive effect on business performance. In this regard, efforts should be made to systematically manage and sustain the future of formal, formal and informal activities of the agricultural products processing center. In addition, in order for the community formed at the agricultural products processing center to continue to grow, it is necessary to take the approach of improving the competence of personnel, organizing work, developing professional programs, and forming related networks. In addition, the organization formed through the agricultural products processing center should be grown as a farmer's organization of processing base so that it can be linked with the activation policy such as food plan and local food.