• 제목/요약/키워드: classroom

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중등학교 교사의 학급경영과 교실경영의 재개념화 연구 (The Study on the Reconceptualization of Homeroom Management and Classroom Management of Secondary School Teachers)

  • 이상철
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.783-790
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to reconceptualize the homeroom management and classroom management for secondary school teachers. The result of the study is as follows: First, the homeroom management that has been usually miss-presented as 'classroom management' in Korea is the concept comprizing the elements of homeroom management and those of teaching management together. Second is the re-conceptualization of classroom management. As the sub-concepts of classroom management, the homeroom (classroom) management and the teaching (classroom) management are also suggested. The classroom management is defined as 'the conduct or ability to accomplish the educational activities successfully'. Meanwhile, the homeroom (classroom) management is defined as 'the homeroom teacher's conduct or ability to successfully accomplish the educational activities for class students' and the teaching (classroom) management as 'the subject teacher's conduct or ability to successfully accomplish the educational activities for the class'. Therefore, the teachers are asked to have the ability for classroom management - that is, both the homeroom (classroom) management ability as the homeroom teachers and the teaching (classroom) management ability as the subject teachers. Based on the results, this study suggests some school policies such as the sharing of effective classroom management strategies through the change of teachers' culture and the improving of working environment for better concentration to the classroom management.

교실 연구의 최근 동향과 '교실 공간 메타포' 연구 (A Study on the 'Classroom Space Metaphors' in Classroom Research)

  • 한희경
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.833-851
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    • 2009
  • 최근 국내외에서 교육의 현장에 대한 이해가 절실해지면서 '교실'에 대한 관심이 크게 부상하고 있다. 본 연구는 영어권을 중심으로 교실 연구의 최근 동향을 검토한 다음, 교실의 이해를 위해 긴요하지만 지금까지 다분히 간과되어 온 주제로서 '교실의 공간성' 문제를 제기하고 이를 '교실 공간 메타포'를 통해 접근하는 데에 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 먼저 영어권의 최근 동향에 주목하면서 최근의 교실 연구에서는 교실 그 자체를 수단이 아닌 목적으로 다루고 있으며 방법론에 있어서도 모종의 전환을 보이고 있다는 점을 확인할 수 있었고, 이를 근거로 최근의 일단의 교실 연구들을 염두에 두고 '교실론'의 설정 가능성을 제안하였다. 다음으로 최근의 교실론의 지평을 확장함에 있어서 매우 중요하면서도 다분히 간과되었던 주제가 바로 '교실의 공간성'에 대한 논의임을 제기하였다. 여기에 접근하기 위해 연구자는 '메타포' 개념을 동원하였고, 전통적 교실 연구에서 상정하는 교실 공간 메타포를 크게 '작업장으로서의 교실'과 '연극 무대로서의 교실'로 범주화할 수 있었다. 그리고, 최근의 교실론을 바탕으로 '삶의 공간으로서의 교실'이라는 새로운 메타포를 제시하면서 여기에 내포된 교육적 함의를 제3공간에 대한 논의와 연결시켜 도출해 보고자 하였다.

강의실 빛 환경의 층별 , 시간대별 비교연구 (A comparative study on the light environment of the classroom classified by floor , time)

  • 곽경숙
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1993
  • This study is a basic research to analyze and estimate the light environment of the classroom by serial correlation of time. Its purpose lies in the comparison by time period in order In select floor for laboratory and to calculate the uniformity factor. The proving ground is T building in W university, Which is five floor of central hall type. The subject of investigating is eight classrooms, four rooms in South and North, from the second floor that is net influenced by the shelter. The results that compared and estimated them in the illumination of daylight, Uniformity factor, Daylight factor, are as follows1. The illumination of classroom in South and North is over 10001x, but the classroom in North is good and the classroom in South excellent.2. The uniformity factor of classroom in South is good and that of classroom in North is normal.3. The daylight factor of each classroom is over 5% but the classroom in South is above that in North. The classroom in South surpasses the classroom in North in the general light environment and the classroom in third and fourth floor is so better than that in second and fifth floor in the condition of laboratory In the uniformity factor, the classroom in fourth can be better than any classroom.

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대학생들이 인식한 강의실 환경 요인에 대한 분석 (An Analysis of the Classroom Environment Perceived by College Students)

  • 최고은;신원석
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2011
  • There are growing concerns about designing classroom or school environments influencing teaching and learning activities. However, there are little research on how students perceive the physical characteristic of the classroom and whether physical factors of classroom affects students' learning. The purpose of this study aims to reveal the different perception of college students on their classroom environments depending on where they take class, traditional classroom or newly constructed classroom. Also, the study demonstrates how the difference of classroom environment affects students' learning outcome. The results of this study suggests that classroom should be designed considering the perceptions of the students and their teaching and learning activities.

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열린 교육을 위한 학습 공간에 관한 연구 -교실 개방형과 교실 독립형을 중심으로- (A Study on Learning Space for Open Education - Focusing on the Form of an Open Classroom and an Independent Classroom -)

  • 정호근;유웅상
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2003
  • Focusing on both the form of open classroom and that of independent one which have been most planned and being built, this study was designed to see if the educational environment of their inner space, structure, and facilities gives a proper support to classroom activities during the various classes based on open education. Selecting representative teaching methods in elementary school, such as open simultaneous learning, learning through a medium, learning in the corner, subject learning, team teaching and learning hardening basics, this study surveyed problems and improvements using literature works, questionnaires, observing, and interviews. Through the study on learning space for open education, it has been known that the form of independent classroom fits into one classroom learning and open classroom into small group learning and individual learning, and that the form of open classroom connecting open space with a classroom are more desirable when there is change from large to small group.

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지역주민(地域住民)의 중학교(中學校) 실(室) 이용(利用)에 관(關)한 모델 (A Model for the Use of Middle School Rooms by the Community)

  • 민창기
    • 교육시설
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 1999
  • This paper seeks to find out the policies of management and layout of middle school rooms for the community people's use. This paper surveys community's needs with respect to both the use of school rooms before, during, and after classes and preferences of use of school rooms. This paper adopts two experimental case studies to find out the models. It uses t-test analysis of the statistics to find out community people's preferences for the use of school rooms between two communities in an urban area, and uses simple and multiple regression analyses to develop models concerning community people's uses of school rooms before, during, and after classes. It also uses cluster analysis to find out the cluster among community people's preference of school rooms. It found, first, that community people's use of school rooms after class can be influenced by the uses of a play ground, a music classroom, an audio visual classroom, and a gymnasium. The use during regular classes is related to the uses of the fine arts classroom, a general classroom, a home economics classroom, a gymnasium, and a playground. The use before class is affected by the uses of a fine arts classroom, a playground, and a library. It also found that, with respect to community people's preferential use of school rooms, the rooms can be clustered as a cluster of laboratories such as a general classroom, a music room, a fine arts classroom, a science classroom, a home economics classroom, and a technique classroom, a cluster of athletic areas such as a gymnasium and a playground, and a cluster of supporting facilities such as a library, an audio visual classroom, and a computer classroom. Those clusters can also be clustered in more detail, i. e., that both a general classroom and playground can be apart from a cluster of laboratories or a cluster of supporting facilities; that an audio visual classroom can be fostered into a cluster with a home economics affairs classroom and a technique classroom. Finally this paper suggests policies of management and layout of school rooms.

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초등학교 일반 교실 가구 개선을 위한 현황 및 제품 분석 연구 (A Study on the Status and Product Analysis for Improvement of Elementary School Classroom Furniture)

  • 문선욱;김자경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2017
  • The elementary school classroom is a space where children spend a long time during the day, during the six years of childhood, in which children are emotionally sensitive and emotionally important. Therefore, it is necessary to create a classroom that can develop emotions considering the developmental characteristics of children. However, the elementary school classroom in Korea has less change in the classroom envir- onment than in the rapidly changing curriculum, and classrooms and furniture considering emotional development are hard to find. Therefore, this study suggests the necessity of improvement for classroom furniture of elementary school, presents problem and consideration condition of present classroom furniture by analyzing the present condition of elementary school classroom in Korea and child development characteristic of school age, and proposes the improvement direction through analyzing domestic and foreign classroom furniture products. To do this, we checked the physical and developmental characteristics of children ages 8 to 13, confirmed the use of the classroom furniture in 10 schools located in Seoul, Gye- onggi and Incheon, analyzed the problems of these furniture, compared and analyzed the shape, material, and color of the products of 32 domestic companies teaching tools manufacturers focusing on desks, chairs, lockers, and teaching aid box that are commonly used in classrooms. Through this, this study provided basic data for the selection of ideal classroom furniture in the future.

Study of Behaviors of Teachers' Evaluation Based on Algebra Classrooms

  • Ye, Lijun;Yu, Ping
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 2012
  • Through quantitative video analysis of four algebra classes and statistical analysis of various types of teacher evaluation behavior in the classroom teaching, we get: (1) Teacher evaluation behavior in classroom is close to take 1/5 of the total time of the classroom teaching, and it appears most frequently in class exercises and take the longest time; (2) There are many forms of teacher evaluation behavior in classroom, and most of the behaviors are positive assessment; (3) Recognition evaluation is relatively conservative in a single form without losing fairness; (4) Classroom assessments of teachers' behaviors are primarily concerned about students' knowledge and skills mastery, and it is less involved in student feelings, attitudes and behaviors; (5) The correct teacher evaluation behavior in classroom will inspire students to create internal motivations; and (6) The correct teacher evaluation behavior in classroom can stimulate the potential of students.

수학과 교과교실의 효율적인 환경 구성과 운영을 위한 방향 탐색 (Mathematics Classroom in Departmentalized Classroom System: What are Required for Effective Establishment)

  • 김창일;이봉주
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.103-118
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구는 교과교실제의 안정적인 정착을 위하여 수학과 교과교실을 효율적으로 구성하고 운영하기 위한 방향을 탐색하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위하여 교과교실제를 운영하는 10개의 시범학교에서 수학교실을 경험한 수학교사를 대상으로 면담을 실시하였다. 면담 결과, 수학교사는 수학과의 특성, 교수 학습 방법, 학교와 학생의 상황 등을 충분히 반영하여 수학과 교과교실 환경의 구성에 대한 계획을 수립하고, 교과교실 환경 구성의 의사결정 과정부터 적극 참여해야 하는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 수학과 교과교실을 효율적으로 운영하기 위해서는 교과교실을 최대로 활용할 수 있는 구체적인 교수 학습 방법에 대한 지속적인 개발과 연수가 필수적인 것으로 드러났다.

초등학교 수학교실에서 사회적 관행과 정체성의 상호작용 분석 (A Study on Interaction between Social Practices and Identities in Elementary Mathematics Classroom)

  • 권점례
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.389-406
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the learning mathematics in elementary mathematics classroom by considering mathematics as a kind of social practices and mathematics classroom as a kind of community of practice. The research questions of this study are as followings: 1) Do the identities which teacher has on mathematics and teaching mathematics, influence the social practices formed in mathematics classroom, and the identities which students has on mathematics and learning mathematics? 2) Do the social practices formed in mathematics classroom, and the identities which students has on mathematics and learning mathematics, influence the identities which teacher has on mathematics and teaching mathematics? This study was based on ethnomethodology. It was executed participation observations, interviews and surveys with teacher and 5 graders to collect the data for the social practices formed their classroom and their identities, and was analyzed the interaction between the social practices of mathematics classroom and teacher and students' identities. We found the scenes that teacher's identities influenced the social practices of mathematics classroom and students' identities, and also the scenes that the social practices of mathematics classroom and students' identities influenced teacher's identities. So, we could know that there existed the interaction between the social practices of mathematics classroom and teacher and students' identities.

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