• 제목/요약/키워드: biomedical

검색결과 13,264건 처리시간 0.046초

시뮬레이터 및 동작데이터를 이용한 남녀 운전 수행 패턴의 비교 (The Comparison of Driving Pattern by Gender Using Driving Simulator and Motion Data)

  • 문경률;최진승;강동원;이수정;양재웅;최미현;지두환;민병찬;정순철;탁계래
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the difference of driving pattern between male and female drivers for a straight driving and unexpected situation using driving simulator and motion data. The participants included total 60 university students; 30 males aged 24.3$\pm$1.4 years and 30 females aged 23.2$\pm$1.9 years with 1~3 years of driving experience. The driving task required participants to keep the constant distance (20m, 25m or 30m) with preceding vehicle running at 55~65km/hr speed using driving simulator which was programed unexpected situation for two minutes. Simulator and motion data were acquired. The acquired data was divided in straight driving block for 40 second and unexpected situation block for 2 second. The coefficient of variation (CV) of lane keeping and jerk-cost (JC) function were analyzed for straight driving and unexpected situation blocks. The results show that CV was smaller in males than females for both straight and unexpected situation blocks (p < .05). JC was smaller in females than males for both straight and unexpected situation blocks. As the distance of vehicles become longer, JC was smaller for both male and female (p < .05).

OTDR을 이용한 실리콘 오일 기반의 광섬유 온도 센서 (Fiber-optic Temperature Sensor Using a Silicone Oil and an OTDR)

  • 장재석;유욱재;신상훈;이동은;김민건;김혜진;송영범;장경원;조승현;이봉수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권11호
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    • pp.1592-1597
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we developed a fiber-optic temperature sensor (FOTS) based on a silicone oil and an optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) to apply the measurement of a coolant leakage in the nuclear power plant. The sensing probe of the FOTS consists of a silicone oil, a stainless steel cap, a FC terminator, and a single mode optical fiber. Fresnel reflection arising at the interface between the silicone oil and the single mode optical fiber in the sensing probe is changed by varying the refractive index of the silicone oil according to the temperature. Therefore, we measured the optical power of the light signals reflected from the sensing probe. The measurable temperature range of the FOTS using a Cu-coated silica fiber is from $70^{\circ}C$ to $340^{\circ}C$ and the maximum operation temperature of the FOTS is sufficient for usage at the secondary system in the nuclear power plant.

섬광검출을 위한 플라스틱광섬유에서의 체렌코프 빛 측정 및 제거 (Measurement and removal of a cerenkov light in a plastic optical fiber to detect a scintillating light)

  • 조동현;장경원;유욱재;신상훈;이봉수;박병기;조효성;김신
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2008
  • The objectives of this study are to measure and to remove Cerenkov lights generated in a fiber-optic radiation sensor by a charge-coupled device. we have fabricated a fiber-optic radiation sensor which comprises an organic scintillator, a plastic optical fiber and a charge-coupled device. Charge-coupled device as a light measuring tool has many advantages which are easy in multi-dimensional measurements, high spatial resolution and relatively low cost.

치료용 고에너지 전자선 계측을 위한 광섬유 방사선 센서의 제작 및 특성 분석 (Fabrication and Characterization of a Fiber-Optic Radiation Sensor for High Energy Electron Beam Therapy)

  • 장경원;조동현;유욱재;이봉수;이정한;탁계래;조효성;김신
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.332-336
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we have fabricated a fiber-optic radiation sensor using an organic scintillator for high energy electron beam therapy. The intensities of scintillating light from a fiber-optic radiation sensor are measured with different field size, electron beam energy and monitor unit of a clinical linear accelerator. To obtain percent depth dose(PDD), the amount of scintillating light is measured at different depth of polymethylmethacrylate(PMMA) phantom. Also the intensity of Cerenkov light is measured and characterized as a function of incident angle of electron beam and a subtraction method is investigated using a background optical fiber to remove a Cerenkov light.

Silver Halide 광섬유를 이용한 의료용 비접촉식 온도 센서 개발 (Development of Noncontact Temperature Sensor Using Silver Halide Optical Fiber for Medical Usages)

  • 유욱재;조동현;장경원;정순철;탁계래;이봉수
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2006
  • We have developed a noncontact temperature sensor using a silver halide optical fiber. The infrared collimator and focus head are connected both ends of a silver halide optical fiber with SMA connectors and used to collimate radiations of a heat source and to focus them to infrared sensors such as a pyroelectric sensor and a thermopile sensor, respectively. The relation ships between the temperatures of a heat source and the output signals of the infrared sensors are determined to measure the surface temperature of a heat source. The measurable temperature range is from 25 to $60^{\circ}C$. It is expected that a noncontact temperature sensor using a silver halide optical fiber can be developed for medical usages such as temperature monitoring during hyperthermia, cryosurgery, laser surgery and diagnostic procedure based on the results of this study.

새로운 학부 의공학 교육과정의 일환으로 의공학 실험과목의 제안 (A proposal for Biomedical Engineering Laboratory Class as a Part of a Novel Curriculum for Biomedical Engineering Education)

  • 박현진;지영준;서종범
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2011
  • Laboratory class is an integral part of biomedical engineering education. Current biomedical engineering curriculum in Korea mostly includes mandatory laboratory classes. Most of the Korean biomedical laboratory classes focus on electrical engineering aspects, while molecular/biological engineering aspects are neglected. Many leading universities in U.S.A. offer a more balanced laboratory class where both electrical engineering aspects and molecular/biological engineering aspects are considered. As a part of an effort to enhance undergraduate biomedical engineering education, a new biomedical engineering laboratory class is proposed to offer a more balanced laboratory learning experience.

LYSO 섬광체를 이용한 감마선 분광용 광섬유 방사선 센서의 개발 (Development of Fiber-optic Radiation Sensor Using LYSO Scintillator for Gamma-ray Spectroscopy)

  • 한기택;유욱재;신상훈;전다영;박장연;박병기;이봉수
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2012
  • A fiber-optic radiation sensor was fabricated using a sensing probe, a plastic optical fiber, a photomultiplier tube, and a multichannel analyzer for gamma-ray spectroscopy. As an inorganic scintillator of the sensing probe, a LYSO crystal was used. In this study, we obtained the relationship between the photon counts of the fiber-optic radiation sensor and the activity of the radioactive isotope. In addition, the gamma-ray energy spectra were also measured using a fiber-optic radiation sensor to discriminate species of gamma-ray emitters.

Antiplatelet Effects of Cordycepin-Enriched WIB-801CE from Cordyceps militaris: Involvement of Thromboxane A2, Serotonin, Cyclooxygenase-1, Thromboxane A2 Synthase, Cytosolic Phospholipase A2

  • Ok, Woo Jeong;Nam, Gi Suk;Kim, Min Ji;Kwon, Hyuk-Woo;Kim, Hyun-Hong;Shin, Jung-Hae;Lim, Deok Hwi;Kwon, Ho-Kyun;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Chung, Soo-Hak;Kim, Jong-Lae;Park, Hwa-Jin
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 2016
  • A species of the fungal genus Cordyceps has been used as an ingredient of traditional Chinese medicine. In this study, we prepared cordycepin-enriched WIB-801CE, an ethanol extract from culture solution of Cordyceps militaris-hypha, and evaluated its antiplatelet effects on human platelet aggregation. WIB-801CE dose-dependently inhibited ADP-, collagen-, and thrombin-induced platelet aggregation. These antiplatelet effects by WIB-801CE were associated with the attenuation of thromboxane $A_2$ ($TXA_2$) production and serotonin release by ADP, collagen, and thrombin. The inhibition of $TXA_2$ production by WIB-801CE was due to the inhibition of cyclooxygenase-1, $TXA_2$ synthase, and cytosolic phospholipase $A_2$ activity. Therefore, these data suggest that WIB-801CE may be a beneficial component against protection from platelet aggregation-mediated thrombotic disease.