• Title/Summary/Keyword: biharmonic map

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ON THE CONFORMAL TRIHARMONIC MAPS

  • Ouakkas, Seddik;Reguig, Yasmina
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.607-629
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we give the necessary and sufficient condition for the conformal mapping ϕ : (ℝn, g0) → (Nn, h) (n ≥ 3) to be triharmonic where we prove that the gradient of its dilation is a solution of a fourth-order elliptic partial differential equation. We construct some examples of triharmonic maps which are not biharmonic and we calculate the trace of the stress-energy tensor associated with the triharmonic maps.

On the f-biharmonic Maps and Submanifolds

  • Zegga, Kaddour;Cherif, A. Mohamed;Djaa, Mustapha
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we prove that every f-biharmonic map from a complete Riemannian manifold into a Riemannian manifold with non-positive sectional curvature,satisfying some condition, is f-harmonic. Also we present some properties for the f-biharmonicity of submanifolds of $\mathbb{S}^n$, and we give the classification of f-biharmonic curves in 3-dimensional sphere.

Geometry of (p, f)-bienergy variations between Riemannian manifolds

  • Embarka Remli;Ahmed Mohammed Cherif
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.251-261
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we extend the definition of the Jacobi operator of smooth maps, and biharmonic maps via the variation of bienergy between two Riemannian manifolds. We construct an example of (p, f)-biharmonic non (p, f)-harmonic map. We also prove some Liouville type theorems for (p, f)-biharmonic maps.

SOME RESULTS ON THE GEOMETRY OF A NON-CONFORMAL DEFORMATION OF A METRIC

  • Djaa, Nour Elhouda;Zagane, Abderrahim
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.865-879
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    • 2022
  • Let (Mm, g) be an m-dimensional Riemannian manifold. In this paper, we introduce a new class of metric on (Mm, g), obtained by a non-conformal deformation of the metric g. First we investigate the Levi-Civita connection of this metric. Secondly we characterize the Riemannian curvature, the sectional curvature and the scalar curvature. In the last section we characterizes some class of proper biharmonic maps. Examples of proper biharmonic maps are constructed when (Mm, g) is an Euclidean space.

ON THE BIHARMONICITY OF VECTOR FIELDS ON PSEUDO-RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS

  • Amina Alem;Bouazza Kacimi;Mustafa Ozkan
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.300-315
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    • 2023
  • In this article, we deal with the biharmonicity of a vector field X viewed as a map from a pseudo-Riemannian manifold (M, g) into its tangent bundle TM endowed with the Sasaki metric gS. Precisely, we characterize those vector fields which are biharmonic maps, and find the relationship between them and biharmonic vector fields. Afterwards, we study the biharmonicity of left-invariant vector fields on the three dimensional Heisenberg group endowed with a left-invariant Lorentzian metric. Finally, we give examples of vector fields which are proper biharmonic maps on the Gödel universe.