• Title/Summary/Keyword: Trivial Solution

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On $\phi_0-boundedness$ for the comparison differential system

  • An Jeong Hyang
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2004
  • We investigate various $\phi_0-boundedness$ and $\phi_0-Lagrange$ stability of the trivial solution of comparison differential system. We also investigated the corresponding boundedness concepts of the trivial solution of the differential system using the theory of differential inequalities through cones and the method of cone valued Lyapunov functions.

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DYNAMICAL BIFURCATION OF THE ONE-DIMENSIONAL CONVECTIVE CAHN-HILLIARD EQUATION

  • Choi, Yuncherl
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.621-632
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we study the dynamical behavior of the one-dimensional convective Cahn-Hilliard equation(CCHE) on a periodic cell [$-{\pi},{\pi}$]. We prove that as the control parameter passes through the critical number, the CCHE bifurcates from the trivial solution to an attractor. We describe the bifurcated attractor in detail which gives the final patterns of solutions near the trivial solution.

ON $\phi$(t)-STABILITY FOR THE COMPARISON DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEM

  • Oh, Young-Sun;An, Jeong-Hyang
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 1997
  • We obtained sufficient conditions for $\phi$(t)-stability and uniform $\phi$(t)-stability of the trivial solution of comparison differential system. we also investigated the corresponding stability concepts of the trivial solution of the differential system using the thoery of differential inequlities through cones and the method of conevalued Lyapunov functions.

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STABILITY OF POSITIVE STEADY-STATE SOLUTIONS IN A DELAYED LOTKA-VOLTERRA DIFFUSION SYSTEM

  • Yan, Xiang-Ping;Zhang, Cun-Hua
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.715-731
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    • 2012
  • This paper considers the stability of positive steady-state solutions bifurcating from the trivial solution in a delayed Lotka-Volterra two-species predator-prey diffusion system with a discrete delay and subject to the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions on a general bounded open spatial domain with smooth boundary. The existence, uniqueness and asymptotic expressions of small positive steady-sate solutions bifurcating from the trivial solution are given by using the implicit function theorem. By regarding the time delay as the bifurcation parameter and analyzing in detail the eigenvalue problems of system at the positive steady-state solutions, the asymptotic stability of bifurcating steady-state solutions is studied. It is demonstrated that the bifurcating steady-state solutions are asymptotically stable when the delay is less than a certain critical value and is unstable when the delay is greater than this critical value and the system under consideration can undergo a Hopf bifurcation at the bifurcating steady-state solutions when the delay crosses through a sequence of critical values.

POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF SUPERLINEAR AND SUBLINEAR BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Gatica, Juan A.;Kim, Yun-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2017
  • We study the existence of positive solutions of second order nonlinear separated boundary value problems of superlinear as well as sublinear type without imposing monotonicity restrictions on the problem. The type of problem investigated cannot be analyzed using the linearization about the trivial solution because either it does not exist (the sublinear case) or is trivial (the superlinear case). The results follow from a known fixed point theorem by noticing that the concavity of the solutions provides an important condition for the applicability of the fixed point result.

ILL-VERSUS WELL-POSED SINGULAR LINEAR SYSTEMS: SCOPE OF RANDOMIZED ALGORITHMS

  • Sen, S.K.;Agarwal, Ravi P.;Shaykhian, Gholam Ali
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.3_4
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    • pp.621-638
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    • 2009
  • The linear system Ax = b will have (i) no solution, (ii) only one non-trivial (trivial) solution, or (iii) infinity of solutions. Our focus will be on cases (ii) and (iii). The mathematical models of many real-world problems give rise to (a) ill-conditioned linear systems, (b) singular linear systems (A is singular with all its linearly independent rows are sufficiently linearly independent), or (c) ill-conditioned singular linear systems (A is singular with some or all of its strictly linearly independent rows are near-linearly dependent). This article highlights the scope and need of a randomized algorithm for ill-conditioned/singular systems when a reasonably narrow domain of a solution vector is specified. Further, it stresses that with the increasing computing power, the importance of randomized algorithms is also increasing. It also points out that, for many optimization linear/nonlinear problems, randomized algorithms are increasingly dominating the deterministic approaches and, for some problems such as the traveling salesman problem, randomized algorithms are the only alternatives.

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EXISTENCE OF PERIODIC SOLUTION OF SOME ECO-EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS

  • Liu, Zhijun;Sarwardi, Sahabuddin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.5_6
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    • pp.1359-1378
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    • 2010
  • The effect of impulse in the ecological models makes them more realistic. Recently, the eco-epidemiological models have become an important field of study from the both mathematical and ecological view points. In this article, we consider some eco-epidemiological systems under the influence of impulsive force. A set of sufficient conditions for the permanence of the system are derived. Stability of the trivial solution and at least one strictly positive periodic solution are obtained. Numerical examples are given in support to our analytical findings. Finally, a short discussion concludes the paper.

MIAO-TAM EQUATION ON ALMOST COKÄHLER MANIFOLDS

  • Mandal, Tarak
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.881-891
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    • 2022
  • In the present paper, we have studied Miao-Tam equation on three dimensional almost coKähler manifolds. We have also proved that there does not exist non-trivial solution of Miao-Tam equation on the said manifolds if the dimension is greater than three. Also we give an example to verify the deduced results.

BOUNDARY COLLOCATION FAST POISSON SOLVER ON IRREGULAR DOMAINS

  • Lee, Dae-Shik
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2001
  • A fast Poisson solver on irregular domains, based on bound-ary methods, is presented. The harmonic polynomial approximation of the solution of the associated homogeneous problem provides a good practical boundary method which allows a trivial parallel processing for solution evaluation or straightfoward computations of the interface values for domain decomposition/embedding. AMS Mathematics Subject Classification : 65N35, 65N55, 65Y05.