• 제목/요약/키워드: Solar daylighting system

검색결과 59건 처리시간 0.021초

시뮬레이션에 의한 다기능 복합 솔라윈도우 시스템의 채광과 에너지성능평가 (The Daylight and Energy Performance Evaluation of Multi-purpose Solar Window System Using Simulaton Program)

  • 정열화;이순명
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study was to analysis the Heating/cooling performance and Daylighting performance of Solar Window System built in apartments. the solar window is the idea to integrate daylight as a third form of solar energy into a PV/Solar Collector system. The process of this study is as follows: 1)Solar Window system was designed through the investigation of previous paper and work. 2)The simulation program(Lightscape3.2) was used in daylighting performance analysis. the reference model of simulation was made up to analysis daylighting performance on Solar Window system. 3)The simulation program(ESP-r, Therm5.0, Window6.0) was used in energy performance analysis. the reference model of simulation was made up to analysis energy and daylighting performance on Solar Window system. 4)The Size of Simulation model for daylighting and heating/cooling energy analysis was $148.5m^2$ 5)The lighting performance analysis was carried out with various variants, such as the size and installed area of Solar Window system. 6)Energy performance simulation was carried out with various variants, such as Integrated U-value of Solar Window system according to its position, installed angle and insulation thickness. Consequently, When Solar Window system is equipped with balcony window of Apartment, Annual heating and cooling energy of reference model was cut down at the average of $4.1kWh/m^2$ or 4.2%.

원형 프레넬 집광형 POF 주광 조명시스템 성능 평가 연구 (Circular Fresnel POF(Plastic Optical Fiber) Daylighting System Performance Evaluation Study)

  • 강은철;최용전;윤광식;이의준
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2011
  • CF(Circular Fresnel) POF(Plastic Optical Fiber) daylighting system is a beam daylighting system utilizing solar direct beam radiation. In this study, a CF POF daylighting system has been introduced, developed and applied to KIER test buildings. The CF POF daylighting system consists of three parts: light collector, light transmitter and light diffuser. The light collector includes a Circular Fresnel lens focusing solar direct illuminance by sun tracking. The light transmitter contains the POF cable which has light transmission loss of 4.5% per meter. The light diffuser has about 80% diffuser efficiency. This study aims to evaluate of POF daylighting system performance. At the results of a CFPOF system performance evaluation, the theoretical CFPOF system efficiency was 41.9% and the actual CFPOF system efficiency at the KIER test building was 37.5%. The difference was due partly to the connecting efficiency.

방위각 추적식 프리즘형 집광조명시스템 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of An Azimuth Tracking Prismatic Daylighting System)

  • 성태경;이충식;이을영;박연민;정채봉;김병철
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2012
  • This thesis introduced an azimuth tracking prismatic daylighting system. The system improved several issues of the previous passive prismatic daylighting system: low efficiency at sunrise and sunset, glare effect and polarized. The system was developed to track the movement of sun with azimuth tracking device, and it has its own power from the attached solar cells. We compared the with previous passive one in terms with system efficiency and daylighting factors(DF).

추적식 자연채광시스템 현황 및 기술 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on the utilization status and technical development of solar tracking daylighting systems)

  • 김원식;정해준;천원기;한현주;임상훈
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.62-73
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    • 2016
  • 자연채광 시스템은 자연광의 건물 실내 유입을 통한 실내조명에 상당히 효율적으로 적용될 수 있다. 특히, 건물에서 사용되는 에너지 중 28%는 조명에너지에 사용되는 점을 감안하면, 인공조명에의 의존도를 낮출 수 있는 자연채광시스템의 역할은 상당히 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 최근 국내에 보급된 다양한 추적식 자연채광시스템(Active Daylighting System)의 특성 및 이용 현황에 대한 조사와 분석을 수행하였다.

Mock-up model을 이용한 경사형광선반 채광시스템의 개발 및 채광성능평가에 관한 연구 (Development and Performance Evaluation of a Sloped Lightshelf Daylighting System)

  • 김정태;김기철;김곤
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2004
  • One of the challenge for successful daylighting design might be to capture sunlighting that varies in both intensity and position and to deliver the luminous flux into the inner space as deep as possible. Conventional glazing apertures allow daylight in the outer 3.5m of a perimeter spaces. More advanced daylighting technologies can extend this daylighting depth by reflecting sunlight further from the windows within a deep floor area. For this purpose, this study developed light shelves based on performance evaluation with a mock-up model that constructed recently and measured under real sky condition. All these daylighting devices have a customized geometry developed from the solar path at a given latitude and utilize unique reflecting finishing to maximize the amount of redirection and diffusion of the daylight. This paper tells that the best daylighting penetration typically can be expected from using light-colored sloped external shelves.

대공간 적용을 위한 패시브형 자연채광시스템 개발 (Development of Passive-Type Daylighting System for Large Space)

  • 성태경;박연민;김종민;이충식;이을영;정채봉;김병철
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • Whereas recent domestic buildings and industrial facilities are being constructed as large as possible, the daylighting systems for the large space have rarely been developed. Domestic situation has been reported as only several small or medium sized daylighting systems have been developed, and the large scaled systems have entirely being imported from abroad. We have developed a large scaled daylighting system for the big space. The developed system have been evaluated in terms of the average system efficiency and daylighting factor. Each results are shown with tabulated experimental data.

다중 파라볼릭 반사경 방식을 이용한 추적식 집광시스템 개발 (Development of Tracking Daylighting System Using Multi-Parabolic Reflector)

  • 이충식;김종민;박연민;성태경;정채봉;강승훈;김병철
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2013
  • Daylighting system is an alternative lighting system using daylight collecting device, light transformer and light diffuser. In this paper, we developed a daylighting system in which the collecting device composed by dual parabolic reflectors, the silica optical fiber adapted to the light transformer and light diffuser made of the polyglass square sheet. We have estimated the system efficiency and general color rendering index(Ra) of the developed system. The system efficiency measured to 23.8% and Ra was revealed as 95. Ra number of the developed system is bigger than the number(65) of the previous fresnel lens based sunlight collector.

조명 소프트웨어를 이용한 추적식 디쉬형 집광기의 배광분포 분석 및 자연채광 성능 예측 (Analysis on Candela Distribution Curve of a Tracking Dish Concentrator and Daylighting Prediction using Lighting Programs)

  • 오승진;한현주;신상웅;천원기
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 2012
  • Daylighting software is an important component to predict the performance of daylighting system in advance of a field demonstration study with installing them in buildings. PHOTOPIA is a powerful software to generate a candela distribution curve(CDC) of an active daylighting system like a tracking dish concentrator. With PHOTOPIA, a set of candela distribution curves was generated under clear sky conditions and different solar altitude angles. The candela distribution curves were then imported to RADIANCE for rendering and analysis on the daylighting performance of a tracking dish concentrator when it installed in a actual class room without windows. As a result, the daylight collection efficiency of the dish concentrator was 68.4% when we assumed that there was no tracking error. It was found that candela(cd) and total lumens(lm) increased with solar altitude rising, whereas the distribution angle was fixed. The illuminance uniformity on the work plane in the class room was relatively low, 0.12, while the illuminance uniformity on the area of $2.7m^2$ to which the light was illuminated was considerably high, 0.60. The maximum illuminance was 1,340lux with a solar altitude angle of 80 degrees.

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AVR Microcontroller를 이용한 하이브리드 자연채광시스템의 성능에 관한 기초연구 (A Study on the Performance of a Hybrid Daylighting System Using AVR Microcontrollers)

  • 임상훈;오승진;김원식;정해준;천원기
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with the design and operation of a hybrid daylighting system that uses natural and artificial lighting to enhance visual comfort in buildings. The system was developed using an AVR micro controller for solar tracking in conjunction with dimming controls, which, acting together, enables the maximum use of natural daylight and also improves energy efficiency in buildings. Experimental results clearly demonstrates the usefulness of the present system capable of enhancing indoor lighting conditions when sufficient daylight is available and distributed appropriately in harmony with artificial lighting.

자연채광 성능평가에 있어서 축소모형실험 방법론의 유용성 검증에 관한 연구 (Validity Evaluation of Scale Model Experiments in Architectural Daylighting Performance)

  • 김정태;정유근;정인영;황민구
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2002
  • Daylighting is a powerful vehicle of architectural expression and provides buildings a living quality due to constantly changing properties in intensity and color. As an environmental system, daylighting should be subjected to the same level of rigorous analysis and review that any environmental system receives. For example, increasing cooling loads and causing visual displeasure are easily occurred owing to the excessive sunlight through windows. Therefore, daylighting performance attributes and physical characteristics must be described qualitatively and quantitatively in early design process. In various architectural daylighting performance evaluation methods, the scale model experiment can be applied due to it's simplicity and usefulness. So, this study aims to evaluate the validation of scale model experiments in architectural daylighting performance. For the purpose, two scale model experiments under clear sky are conducted. And, the validation of the experiments are evaluated by computer simulations.