• 제목/요약/키워드: Sociality factors

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간호대학생의 일상적 창의성, 자아존중감이 사회성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Nursing Students' Everyday Creativity and Self-Esteem on Sociality)

  • 정경순;박의정
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2021
  • Purpose : The aim of this study was to examine the relationships of everyday creativity and self-esteem, with sociality in college students majoring in nursing science and to identify factors that influence sociality. Methods : In the study 209 college students majoring in nursing science in B city were surveyed for the period of July through September 2020. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS statistics 22.0 for Windows to determine the frequency, percentage ratio, average, and standard deviation. Statistical analyses included the t-test, analysis of variance, Scheffe test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. Results : The everyday creativity of the nursing students was 3.65±0.43, self-esteem was 3.70±0.63, and sociality was 3.21±.33. Significant differences were observed for self-esteem according to the participant's grade (F=3.11, p=.027), monthly income (F=2.41, p=.050), health condition (F=4.87, p=.001) and clinical experience (t=-2.17, p=.031). Significant differences were not observed with regard to sociality. A static correlation was observed between everyday creativity and self-esteem (r=.478, p<.001) and between everyday creativity and sociality (r=.342, p<.001). Self-esteem and sociality were also statistically correlated (r=.168, p<.05). Factors that influenced the participants' sociality included monthly income (𝛽=.168, p=.015), health condition (𝛽=.178, p=.022), clinical experience (𝛽=-.161, p=.048), ability to find alternative solutions (𝛽=.245, p=.015), and in dependent nature (𝛽=.224, p=.003); The explanatory power was 15.60 %. Conclusion : More research is needed to understand the relationship between everyday creativity, self-esteem, and sociality in college students majoring in nursing science, Greater efforts are needed to develop programs that nurture the sociality of college student majoring in nursing science.

대학 태권도 선수의 사회성요인과 코치의 다차원적 리더십의 관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between University Taekwondo Player's Sociality Factors and Coaches' Multidimensional Leadership)

  • 김영인;김용수
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제13호
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    • pp.71-90
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    • 2007
  • 이 연구의 목적은 사회적 행동이 개인차에 의해서 나타난다는 가정 하에 대학생의 사회성 요인과 다차원적 리더십 요인과의 관계규명을 통하여 사회성 요인이 선행변인임을 밝혀보고자 한다. 이러한 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 연구대상은 2005년 현재 태권도 선수활동을 하고 있는 대학 태권도 선수를 모집단으로 선정하였으며, 조사대상에 대한 표집은 편의표본추출방법을 사용하여 228명의 자료를 최종적으로 활용하였다. 이와 같은 절차와 방법으로 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 사회성요인 중 책임감은 p<.001수준에서 훈련과 지시형, 긍정적 피드백형, 사회적 지지형, p<.01수준에서 권위적 행동형, p<.05수준에서 민주적 행동형에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 사회성요인 중 사교성은 p<.05수준에서 훈련과 지시형에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 사회성요인 중 계획성은 p<.001수준에서 사회적 지지형 p<.01수준에서 민주적 행동형, 권위적 행동형에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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아버지의 양육참여 및 양육방식이 유아의 사회성에 미치는 영향 : 한국-중국 비교연구 (Effect of father's parenting involvement and parenting style on child's sociality: Comparative study for Korea-China)

  • 한지현;이영환;김정희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.603-615
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study, targeting Korean and Chinese fathers(459) having 3-5 year-old children, was to verify whether fathers' parenting involvement, parenting style and sociality of children are different with nationality. Furthermore, it was examined the effect of fathers' parenting involvement and style depending on development of children's sociality. In case of the fathers' parenting involvement, Korean fathers showed higher value compared to Chinese fathers. Chinese children had higher sociality than Korean children. Fathers' parenting involvement and style had positive relationship with children's sociality in Korean fathers and children. Such trend was similar to Chinese fathers and children. Finally, it was found that the fathers' parenting involvement and style played a pivotal role in children's sociality. Especially, higher 'Development Support' among sub-factors of parenting involvement and 'warmth' of parenting style led to higher sociality in children.

초등학교 고학년 학생의 비만스트레스가 사회성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Obesity Stress on Sociality in Elementary School Students)

  • 문재우;박재산
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Few studies have attempted to explain the childhood's sociality issue in Korea. This study was conducted to investigate the association between obesity stress and sociality factors. Methods : The study subjects were 4th, 5th, and 6th grade students from the elementary schools in Kwangju, Anyang, and Hwasung city. The cross sectional study was carried out through the self-reported questionnaire survey about obesity stress, sociality, and socio-demographic characteristics. The data was analyzed by multiple regression analysis using SPSS 12.0 version. Results : Overall, the findings of this study were consistent with previous studies. The measures of obesity stress showed significant negative relationships with measures of childhood sociality. Specifically, the association between mental stress from obesity and socialization was more higher than other variables. In addition, multiple regression analysis found that the effect of mental stress from obesity on childhood sociality was more higher than the effect of stress from physical discomfort and the effort to overcome the obesity stress. Conclusion : Findings provide evidence for the notion that the measures of obesity stress is significantly associated with childhood sociality.

사회 네트워크 분석을 이용한 중등 인성 교육의 세부요인에 관한 실증 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Sub-factors of Middle School Character Education using Social Network Analysis)

  • 김효정
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2017
  • The advancements in scientific technology and information network in the 21st century allow us to easily acquire a desired knowledge. In the midst of today's informatization, globalization, and cultural diversification, adolescents experience emotional confusion while accommodating diverse cultures and information. This study aimed at examining three aspects of character suggested by the Ministry of Education, which are ethics, sociality, and emotion, and the actual sub-factors required for character education. To that end, a survey was conducted with adolescents who were at a character-building age, and social network analysis (SNA) was performed to determine the effect of character education on the sub-factors. The statistics program SPSS was used to investigate the general traits of the subjects and the validity of the research variables. The 2-mode data that were finally selected were converted to 2-mode data using NetMinder 4, which is a network analysis tool. Furthermore, a data network was established based on a quasi-network that represents the relationships between ethics, sociality, and emotion. The results of this study showed that the subjects considered honesty and justice to be the sub-domains of the ethics domain. In addition, they identified sympathy, communication, consideration for others, and cooperation as the sub-domains of the sociality domain. Finally, they believed that self-understanding and self-control were the sub-domains of the emotion domain.

대학생의 자아존중감과 사회성, 주관적외모만족 간의 연계성 (Correlations between Self-esteem, Sociality, and Subjective Appearance Satisfaction among College Students)

  • 허은서;조고미
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.481-489
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to explore the relationships between self-esteem, sociality, appearance satisfaction, and subjective appearance satisfaction among college students. A self-administered questionnaire was used to survey students from 4-year colleges in Gwangju Metropolitan City. The findings reveal that personal self-esteem significantly impacts autonomy and activity, while social self-esteem significantly affects sociability and activity. Both physical and psychological self-esteem exhibit a significant influence on sociability, autonomy, and activity, underscoring their pivotal role in shaping social interactions. Further, both social and physical self-esteem significantly affect subjective appearance satisfaction, while bearing no significant influence on personal and psychological self-esteem. Thus, all self-esteem factors influence subjective appearance satisfaction, although some are not statistically significant. In addition, both sociability and activity display a statistically significant influence, whereas autonomy exhibits no such significance. This underlines the centrality of subjective appearance satisfaction in fostering sociability and activity. In sum, the outcomes underscore the interconnectedness of self-esteem, sociality, and subjective appearance satisfaction in college students. Moreover, the results indicate that higher subjective appearance satisfaction is linked with increased perceptions of self-esteem and sociality. Therefore, the development of programs oriented toward enhancing self-esteem and sociality among college students is imperative, enabling them to navigate their academic and social experiences with self-assurance.

해양스포츠 참여자의 자기효능감이 사회성과 조직문화에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Self-efficacy on Stability and Organization Culture of Marine Sports Participants)

  • 지삼업;김태수;이호
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.1165-1174
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    • 2014
  • The research was conducted on 238 marine sports participants by clarifying the relationship among self-efficacy, sociality, and organization culture, to eliminate the organizational(home, school, club, workplace, etc.) culture maladjustment phenomenon which is caused by personal stress, the lack of physical activity, and the lack of sociality due to the rapid change of modern society and enhance sociality, adjustment to society and the lack of creativity due to the rigid hierarchy and contribute to organization culture through marine sports among sports which we enjoy with nature. Firstly, according to general self-efficacy, and social characteristics of the organizational culture and the gender differences in higher than women in all sub-variables of the sub-factors of self-efficacy and self-regulation, sociability, organizational culture, sub-culture and develop cultural factors agreed man showed that in the sub-factors of organization culture showed that the development of high culture and hierarchical culture in the age of 20s. Secondly, in terms of the effect of self-efficacy of marine sports participants on sociality, it is found that self-regulation and level of difficulty positively influence on the culture of agreement, the culture of development and the culture of hierarchy. Lastly, in terms of the effect of self-efficacy of marine sports participants on organizational culture, it is shown that self-regulation has positive influence on the culture of agreement, the culture of development and the culture of hierarchy.

연극치료 프로그램이 고립아동의 사회성에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Dramatherapy Program on Sociality of Isolated Children)

  • 안태용
    • 초등상담연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.117-140
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    • 2007
  • This study is to know the effect of drama therapy on the sociality of isolated children. To achieve this goal, the following hypothesis was built. Hypothesis I. Dramatherapy program will improve the sociality of isolated children. I -1. Dramatherapy program will improve in cooperation. I -2. Dramatherapy program will improve in independency. I -3. Dramatherapy program will improve in sociability. I -4. Dramatherapy program will improve in law-abiding. To test this hypothesis, the social and emotional isolation test was conducted in 190 children consisting of fifth-grader from N elementary school located in Busan to select 28 children whose founded to be isolated; among these children, eight who wanted to participate in the program were positioned at the experimental group and other eight who didn't want to do and who demonstrated the range of marks similar to the experimental group were positioned at the control group. The dramatherapy program was based on the theory by Robert Landy (2002), Jennings (2003) and Phil Jones (2005) to improve the sociality of isolated children and was implemented in a total of 15 sessions, two sessions a week after school. To test the effect of the program, A modified test paper by Suh, Poongyeon (1991) with the content of testing sociality into a test paper of human nature for elementary school students to be made by Jeong, Bummo (1971) was used which consists of four sub-factors: cooperation, independency, sociability, law-abiding. As a quantitative analysis, Mann-Whitney Test were analyzed for experimental and control groups. As a qualitative analysis, the interaction patterns among student were analyzed on he basis of video tapes. The tool of observe the interaction patterns among student was Interaction Process Analysis System which was made by Bales (1970). This study obtained the following result First, the drama therapy had meaningful effect on the sociality of the sociality of isolated children. But the quantitative change of the sociality test conclusion was showed meaningfully and positive social behavior was increased in periodical process analysis. Second, in the Interaction Process Analysis(IPA) affirmative interactions increased and negative interactions decreased.

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자극물의 제시방법에 따른 대인지각에서의 편파 (The experimental bias in person perception as results of presentation method of stimulus)

  • 김재숙;김희숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.496-504
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was (1) to identify the experimental bias which could appear person perception as results of presentation methods (2) to find out the most desirable method in presentation of stimulus. The research was a quasi experiment and the subjects were 773 male and female undergraduate students. The experimental instruments consisted of a set of stimulus and semantic differential scales of 7- point hi-polar adjectives. The collected data were analyzed by Factor Analysis, ANOVA(analysis of variance), Scheffe's multiple range test. The independent variables were presentation orders and presentation time of stimulus. The results were as follows: First, five factors which were potency, sociality, appearance, evaluation, activity impression dimensions emerged to account for the methods of development of stimulus. Second, the presentation order of stimulus in the combination of four stimuli sets had significant effects on the 3 impressional factors(sociality, appearance, evaluation). The presentation order of stimuli in the combination of eight stimuli set had significant effects on the 3 impressional factors(potency, sociality, appearance) and the presentation order of stimuli in the combination of eight stimuli set showed a significant effect on memorization of stimulus and the results support the recency effect. Third, the presentation time of stimuli had significant effects on the 2 impressional factors(potency, activity). 30 seconds presentation as well as free duration time resulted less experimental bias than 3 seconds presentation.

현실요법 집단상담 프로그램이 초등학생의 리더십 생활기술, 사회성, 학급 응집력에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Reality Therapy Group Program on Leadership Life Skills, Sociality, and Classroom Unity of Elementary School children)

  • 김세용;변상해
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 현실요법 집단상담 프로그램이 초등학생의 리더십 생활기술, 사회성, 학급 응집력에 어떠한 효과를 미치는지를 알아보기 위하여 경기도 S지역의 K초등학교 학생을 대상으로 연구에 참가를 희망하는 34명을 모집하여 실험집단 17명, 통제집단 17명으로 무선 배정하였다. 실험집단과 통제집단 간의 사전 검사 검증과 사후검사 검증에 대해서는 비모수적 통계인 Mann-Whitney U Test와 중다선형 회기분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 결론을 내리면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 현실요법 집단상담 프로그램을 경험한 실험집단은 통제집단보다 리더십 생활기술에서 통계적으로 유의미한 효과가 있었다. 둘째, 현실요법 집단상담 프로그램을 경험한 실험집단은 통제집단보다 사회성에서 통계적으로 유의미한 효과가 있었다. 셋째, 현실요법 집단상담 프로그램을 경험한 실험집단은 통제집단보다 학급 응집력에서 통계적으로 유의미한 효과가 있었다. 따라서 현실요법 집단상담 프로그램이 초등학생의 리더십 생활기술과 사회성, 학급 응집력에 긍정적인 방향으로 영향을 미친다는 사실을 알 수 있다.

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