• 유통과학연구
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• 제13권7호
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• pp.63-71
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• 2015

Purpose - The characteristics of the modern management environment in Korea clearly involve the limitations of knowledge management, globalization, changes in industrial structures, polarization of the economy, consumption, and education, and the demand for creative management. To achieve a continuous competitive advantage for individuals as well as organizations, Wisdom Management can be said to be a paradigm for the current environment. The Research is an alternative to environmental management in the early study of the need to conceptualize the theoretical approach to wisdom management. In other words, it presents a new management paradigm for a business environment of uncertainty and unpredictability. Furthermore, it aims to propose Wisdom Management as an alternative in the modern management environment as well as a topic of discourse. Its purpose is to provide basic knowledge to people who study and practice in this field to strengthen the competitiveness of individuals and companies. Research design, data, and methodology - This paper first provides six characteristics of the current management environment at home and abroad. It then attempts to emphasize the necessity of wisdom based on such characteristics by classifying wisdom according to recent management study research. This allows the derivation of definitions of wisdom management, suggesting its components and properties. Results - The six characteristics of the modern business environment are: 1) limits of knowledge, 2) intensifying globalized competition, 3) changes in industry structure - IoT (Internet of all Things) trend, 4) serious polarization and social unrest diffusion, 5) personal and organizational competitiveness creativity requirements, and 6) domestic special national and social situations. Therefore, accordingly, wisdom can be defined and classified as: wisdom that offers potential integration beyond knowledge, practicing and maintaining knowledge wisdom as an efficient strategy for an organization wisdom as a decision-making process that addresses ambivalence wisdom as the pursuit of common goods based on ethics; and, wisdom as creativity that involves intuition and insight. This paper attempts to define Wisdom Management in accordance with these definitions of wisdom. Wisdom Management is a management system that is awareof the current environment given in the multidimensional perspective, achieves the efficiency of the organization and the goals of common good through an uncertain decision-making process, based on the organization of individual and organizational knowledge, and the internal experiences and resources. Wisdom Management components include human beings, virtue, knowledge, creativity, and ambivalent thinking. Its properties include intentionality, self-destructiveness, creative and ethical reflexivity, complexity, insight, unpredictability, ambivalence, and wholeness. Conclusions - Since all organizations face the limitations of their environment, crises, and opportunities, applying wisdom in management to develop as Wisdom Management can be an inevitable alternative to the uncertainties of the management environment faced by modern society. The conceptualization of Wisdom Management forms a valuable context to further advance knowledge management theory into practice. It is also a cornerstone of strategic management and can provide insight into its potential for success and implementation.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권11호
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• pp.386-394
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• 2016

본 연구는 치료공동체에 거주하는 알코올 중독자의 회복을 측정하는 도구 CAS(Client Assesment Summary)의 한국어판의 타당도를 검증하여 일반 알코올 중독자의 회복 척도로 사용하기에 수용가능한지에 대한 적합성을 검증하는 것을 목표로 한다. 연구 대상자로 단주 중인 알코올 중독자 205명의 자료를 분석하였으며, 분석은 CAS 척도의 내용타당도, 신뢰도, 요인분석을 통한 구성타당도, 타 회복척도인 ARS, 단주기간, 단주 자기 효능감, 병식, 변화 동기 변수와의 관계 분석을 통해 기준타당도를 검증하는 분석을 시행하였다. 내용타당성 검증 후의 구성타당도 검증을 위한 요인분석 결과, CAS척도는 전체 12문항, 4개 요인으로 구성되었으며 전체 설명력은 76.26%, 공통성 0.6 이상, KMO 값 0.92로 구성타당도를 확인할 수 있었다. 내적일치도 계수는 .92로 신뢰도를 확인하였으며, ARS, 단주기간, 단주 자기효능감, 병식, 변화 동기 변인과의 상관관계로 기준타당도를 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 검증 과정을 통하여 CAS척도가 치료공동체 뿐 아니라 일반 알코올 중독자에게 사용하기에도 타당한 척도임을 확인하였으며, 이상의 척도가 알코올 중독자의 회복을 평가하는데 학술적, 임상적으로 활용되어 궁극적으로 알코올 중독자의 회복에 기여하기를 기대한다.

• 한국철학논집
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• 제56호
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• pp.209-238
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• 2018

본고는 퇴계의 "언행록"에 나타난 사제관계를 통해 퇴계가 추구했던 교육방법 또는 학습법의 특징을 살펴보고, 그 현대 교육적 의미를 탐색한 것이다. 퇴계는 다양한 저술과 제자 교육을 통해 전통 유학 교육에 충실하게 임했다. 특히, 심득(心得)과 궁행(躬行)으로 제자들을 일깨웠는데, 그것은 전통 유학의 교육방식에 기초하였다. 이런 점에서 퇴계는 유학의 교육관과 교육 방식에 따라 스승으로서의 직분에 성실하려고 노력한 것으로 판단된다. 유학에서 스승은 단순한 지식 전수자이기보다는 인간의 전체적 삶의 문제를 고민한 전인적 교사였다. 때문에 스승은 옛것과 새것의 계승과 창조의 측면을 적절히 조화하려는 온고지신(溫故知新)의 자세와 끊임없이 배우며 가르침에 최선을 다하려는 교육자로서의 태도를 견지했다. 퇴계도 제자마다 개인에 대한 가르침에 성실하게 응대하여 학문의 과정에서 공경과 신뢰를 확보했고, 제자들 또한 그런 학문적 인격에 감화받고 스승의 학맥을 이어나갔다. 그것은 현대적 의미의 교육방법이나 학습법의 측면에서 이해하면 인지학습과 성인학습의 측면에서 대비할 수 있다. 퇴계의 사제관계에 드러난 교육방법이나 학습법은 인지학습의 측면에서는 잠재학습과 통찰학습, 그리고 모방학습과 상통하고, 성인학습의 측면에서는 경험학습과 자기주도학습, 그리고 의사소통학습의 측면으로 이해할 수 있다.

• 대한기관윤리심의기구협의회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.16-22
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• 2022

Purpose: The traditional ethical study only suggests a blurred insight on the research using medical big data, especially in this rapid-changing and demanding environment which is called "4th Industry Revolution." Current institutional/ethical issues in big data research need to approach with the thoughtful insight of past ethical study reflecting the understanding of present conditions of this study. This study aims to examine the ethical issues that are emerging in recent health care big data research. So, this study aims to survey the public perceptions on of health care big data as part of the process of public discourse and the acceptance of the utility and provision of big data research as a subject of health care information. In addition, the emerging ethical challenges and how to comply with ethical principles in accordance with principles of the Belmont report will be discussed. Methods: Survey was conducted from June 3th August to 6th September 2020. The online survey was conducted through voluntary participation through Internet users. A total of 319 people who completed the survey (±5.49%P [95% confidence level] were analyzed. Results: In the area of the public's perspective, the survey showed that the medical information is useful for new medical development, but it is also necessary to obtain consents from subjects in order to use that medical information for various research purposes. In addition, many people were more concerned about the possibility of re-identifying personal information in medical big data. Therefore, they mentioned the necessity of transparency and privacy protection in the use of medical information. Conclusion: Big data on medical care is a core resource for the development of medicine directly related to human life, and it is necessary to open up medical data in order to realize the public good. But the ethical principles should not be overlooked. The right to self-determination must be guaranteed by means of clear, diverse consent or withdrawal of subjects, and processed in a lawful, fair and transparent manner in the processing of personal information. In addition, scientific and ethical validity of medical big data research is indispensable. Such ethical healthcare data is the only key that will lead to innovation in the future.

• 한국지반공학회논문집
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.35-46
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• 2015

본 연구에서는 최근 국내에서 사용이 증가하고 있는 2열 자립식 흙막이 공법에 있어서 안정성에 영향을 미치는 주요 설계인자들을 분석하고 설계기준을 제안하기 위하여 현장적용 결과의 분석 및 3차원 유한차분 해석을 수행하였다. 지반특성에 따른 본 공법의 거동을 분석하기 위하여 사질토가 지배적인 현장과 점성토가 지배적인 2개의 현장에 적용을 수행하였으며, 굴착에 따른 흙막이 벽체의 수평변위 및 휨모멘트를 분석하였다. 3차원 유한차분 모델링 기법의 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 현장적용 결과와 비교 분석을 수행한 결과, 본 연구의 수치해석 모델링 기법은 본 공법의 굴착에 따른 거동을 합리적으로 모사하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 흙막이 벽체를 구성하는 전열말뚝(엄지말뚝) 및 후열말뚝(억지말뚝)의 간격(S), 전열말뚝과 후열말뚝간의 거리(D), 굴착심도(H) 및 말뚝의 근입깊이(Z) 등, 본 공법의 주요 설계인자들의 영향 정도를 분석하기 위하여 다양한 경우의 3차원 유한차분 모델링 및 해석을 수행하였다. 그 결과, 굴착에 따라 발생하는 흙막이 벽체의 최대 수평변위는 전열말뚝 및 후열말뚝의 간격의 감소, 전열말뚝과 후열말뚝간의 거리의 증가 및 말뚝 근입심도의 증가에 따라 감소하였으며, 이러한 특징은 점성토 조건의 지반보다는 사질토 조건의 지반에서 보다 명확하게 나타나는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 벤처혁신연구
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.73-93
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• 2023

본 연구는 애플워치 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인 및 만족도와 지속적 사용의도 사이의 관계를 조사하였다. TAM모델을 기반으로 시스템 품질, 정보 품질 및 자기효능감을 독립변수로 설정하여 지각된 유용성, 지각된 사용용이성 및 만족도를 매개변수로 선정하고 지속적 사용의도를 종속변수로 최종 연구모형을 구성하였다. 본 연구는 온라인 설문조사를 통해 수집한 256부 데이터로 SPSS 26.0과 AMOS 26.0을 활용하여 신뢰도 분석, 요인 분석, 타당성 분석, 경로 분석, 가설 검증 및 매개효과를 분석하였다. 본 연구를 통해 소비자의 향후 애플워치 지속적 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하였다. 요약하면 만족도는 지속적 사용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 지각된 유용성과 지각된 사용 용이성도 만족도에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 확인했다. 하지만 시스템 품질, 정보 품질, 자기효능감 세 가지 요소 중 자기효능감은 지각된 유용성에 뚜렷한 영향을 미치지 않는다 것으로 나타났다. 이 외에 시스템 품질, 정보 품질 및 자기효능감이 애플워치 사용 과정에서 지각된 유용성, 지각된 사용용이성, 만족도 및 지속적 사용의도에 모두 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다.

• Molecules and Cells
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.343-355
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• 2006

Stem cells are unique cell populations with the ability to undergo both self-renewal and differentiation, although a wide variety of adult stem cells as well as embryonic stem cells have been identified and stem cell plasticity has recently been reported. To identify genes implicated in the control of the stem cell state as well as the characteristics of each stem cell line, we analyzed the expression profiles of genes in human embryonic, hematopoietic ($CD34^+$ and $CD133^+$), and mesenchymal stem cells using cDNA microarrays, and identified genes that were differentially expressed in specific stem cell populations. In particular we were able to identify potential hESC signature-like genes that encode transcription factors (TFAP2C and MYCN), an RNA binding protein (IMP-3), and a functionally uncharacterized protein (MAGEA4). The overlapping sets of 22 up-regulated and 141 down-regulated genes identified in this study of three human stem cell types may also provide insight into the developmental mechanisms common to all human stem cells. Furthermore, our comprehensive analyses of gene expression profiles in various adult stem cells may help to identify the genetic pathways involved in self-renewal as well as in multi-lineage specific differentiation.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.49-61
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• 2017

The purpose of this study was to analyze the organizational framework and contents of the clothing design section of the middle school textbook of Technology & Home-economics(1) of the revised curriculum in 2009. The scope this study lies in external characteristics such as framework, contents and the like from the Home Economics area of textbooks by seven publishers chosen from those that were authorized by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology in 2012. The result showed that the seven textbooks have the same top Unit 'Juvenile Life' and mid-Unit 'Clothing and Self-expression' but that smaller units were different and diverse in content. In the small unit 'Clothing and Self-expression' of the clothing design section, contents are structured to be put into practice by understanding and exercising the concept; the contents are offered as design theories, clothes design, clothing, and activities/investigation. Hanbok (Korean traditional clothes) clothing was proposed in all textbooks in an order of the right way for Hanbok clothing, names of Hanbok, kinds of Hanbok and the order of wearing Hanbok. Accordingly, this study found the seven textbooks were constructed corresponding to the revised curriculum 2009 for the clothing design section of Technology & Home-economics(1). This study suggests students can build their own insight for viewing society, the country and the world as well as appreciate their own importance in establishing consciousness if they go forward in solving the various problems they face in home life by grafting practical reasoning.

• 영어영문학
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• 제55권4호
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• pp.517-538
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• 2009

This study explores the possibility of finding intersections of commonness and differences between Mahasweta Devi's short stories, "The Hunt" and "Douloti the Bountiful" and Angela Carter's "Flesh and the Mirror" and "Master" in Fireworks. At appearance, Carter as a writer of Great Britains and Devi as a writer of India in postcolonial period do not seem to share any commonness. This study, however, tried to find "common differences," to quote Chandra Mohanty's terminology, as a basis of solidarity possible between these two different feminist writers. Another concept appropriated in this process of comparing Carter and Devi is Gayatri Spivak's 'planetary comparative literature,' which contends the necessity of critical regional studies and the study of Asian Literature in the study of English literature. Devi and Carter, despite their historical, geopolitical and racial differences, share commonness in depicting Asian or colonized women not only as the oppressed others but also as the subjects who show potential for resistance and independence. Carter portrays Japanese women as the colonized and oppressed others of Japanese society, even though Japan did not have any colonial history. Devi finds in the postcolonial Indian women both the oppressed in the interstice of colonial/postcolonial/patriarchal Indian history and the potential for resistance. Despite some limitation in her understanding of Asia, Carter shows her insight to accept Asia as a true origin of her self-knowledge and performativity of her woman's role. Despite their differences, these two writers use Freud's 'unheimlich' from the feminist point of view, in general. Devi's depiction of the heroine's dead body at the end of the story implicates the possibility of resistance through women's 'uncanny' bodies. Carter converts Freudian and negative connotation of woman's body into positive and comfortable 'home' as a starting point of her self knowledge.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.105-115
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• 2011

We are inundated with visual media; countless such media, ranging from Hollywood blockbusters, American drama, Korean films with enormous budgets to independent films, appeal to our sensibility and engage our empathy and insight. The making of mega-hits that attract millions and a drama of viewer ratings of over forty percent lies in how persuasive the sensibility of the narratives are to an audience from a different milieu and personality. It leads to a question: how can empathy of such a varied group of people be won towards the perspective of directors and authors who come from different nationality and ethnicity to themselves? In exploring the issue, I aim to adopt a psychoanalytical view of human psychology, into consciousness and unconsciousness. Freudian psychoanalysis and Jungian analytic psychology in depth psychology underpin my analysis of visual media. It further enables my examination of unconsciousness applied to spatial design, which is elementary in visual media. In sum, this research aims to improve understanding of spatial design in films, a product of creative human consciousness, by interpreting this as an outcome of the unconscious. This is to apply the concept of collective unconscious in Jung's analytical psychology.