• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reservoir operation and management

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INFLOW PREDICTION FOR DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM OF RESERVOIR OPERATION

  • Kazumasa Ito
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2002
  • An expert system, to assist dam managers for five dams along the Saikawa River, has been developed with a primary objective of achieving swift and accurate reservoir operation decision-makings during floods. The expert system is capable of supporting on decision-makings upon establishment of flood management procedure and release/storage planning. Furthermore, an attempt was made to improve reservoir inflow prediction models for better supporting capability. As a result, accuracy on prediction of inflow up to 7 hours ahead was improved, which is important for flood management of the five dams, using neural network. The neural network inflow prediction models were developed for each types of floods caused by frontal rainfalls, snowmelt and typhoons, after extracting relevant meteorological factors for each.

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Development of Optimal Reservoir System Operation Model for Water Supply by Applying MIP Technique and Reappraisal of Water Supply Capability of Nakdong River Basin (MIP에 의한 댐군연계운영 최적화모형 개발과 개발 모형에 의한 낙동강수계 용수공급능력 재평가)

  • Choe, Yeong-Song;An, Gyeong-Su;Park, Myeong-Gi
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.447-459
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    • 2000
  • Since the development of water resources is getting more difficult than ever before because of human-sociological condition, it would be necessary to develop a practically applicable technique for the management of water resources based on demand-side concept that could reduce unusable release for more effective and appropriate allocation of limited water resources. The objective of the study is to develop an optimal reservoir system operation model for water supply and energy augmentation by the combination of water budget analysis method in downstream area by MIP technique. The applicable study of the developed model was carried out and water supply capability of Nakdong river basin was re-evaluated by the developed model. The model has been found successful to guarantee appropriate water supply to the basin by means of deficit-supply management method and also turned out to be more practical tool for an optimal reservoir system operation model than other existing models.

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An Efficient Management of Sediment Deposit for Reservoir Long-Term Operation (2) - Sediment Distribution and Reduction Method in Reservoir (저수지 장기운영을 위한 퇴적토사의 효율적 관리(2) - 저수지 퇴사분포 및 저감방안)

  • Ahn, Jae Hyun;Jang, Su Hyung;Choi, Won Suk;Yoon, Yong Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1094-1100
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the reservoir sediment reduction methods for long-term operation are proposed by the analysis of both sediment deposit characteristics and sediment reduction effect by each method. To that end, a flowchart for sediment analysis in reservoir is established and sediment deposit is simulated by SMS-SED2D model. The sediment reduction methods which are sediment passing (sluicing), flushing, trapping, bypassing and mechanical removal are used. From the simulation results, the effective method for sediment reduction is operation which is coupled by both sediment passing with sand gate and sediment trapping with debris dam. And If sediment flushing will be used once a year after 50 years, conservation storage can be secured until 100 years after dam construction.

Development of Open Water Management Program(OWMP) for Water Management Automation System with Open Architecture (물관리자동화시스템을 위한 개방형 운영 프로그램 개발)

  • 김선주;김필식;윤찬영;박재홍
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2001
  • As a result of the recent water resources crisis, development of water management automation system becomes important. This system should be developed with open architecture in order to flexibly meet the spacial and time change of irrigation water demand. Thereby, water management automation system requires open architecture and suitable software program. This study presents an application of object-oriented methodology for Open Water Management Program(OWMP). Accordingly, OWMP provides a high degree of reliability which allows modification of parameters by change of region or time to be possible. OWMP consists of Data Base Management System(DBMS) and Model System. DBMS makes it possible to analyze data related with planning water schedule and establishing database. Model System calculates reservoir inflow, reservoir effluent and basin water demand. An operator decides the reservoir operation with results of Model System and DBMS. OWMP could be adapted to the planning and decision for saving water.

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Estimating Vulnerable Duration for Irrigation with Agricultural Water Supply and Demand during Residual Periods (농업용수의 잔여 공급계획량 및 수요예측량에 의한 관개 취약시기 산정)

  • Nam, Won-Ho;Kim, Tae-Gon;Choi, Jin-Yong;Lee, Jeong-Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2012
  • For optimal reservoir operation and management, there are essential elements including water supply in agricultural reservoir and demand in irrigation district. To estimate agricultural water demand and supply, many factors such as weather, crops, soil, growing conditions cultivation method and the watershed/irrigation area should be considered, however, there are occurred water supply impossible duration under the influence of the variability and uncertainty of meteorological and hydrological phenomenon. Focusing on agricultural reservoir, amount and tendency of agricultural water supply and demand shows seasonally/regionally different patterns. Through the analysis of deviation and changes in the timing of the two elements, duration in excess of water supply can be identified quantitatively. Here, we introduce an approach to assessment of irrigation vulnerable duration for effective management of agricultural reservoir using time dependent change analysis of residual water supply and irrigation water requirements. Irrigation vulnerable duration has been determined through the comparison of water supply in agricultural reservoir and demand in irrigation district based on the water budget analysis, therefore can be used as an improved and basis data for the effective and intensive water management.

Development of Basin Water Management Program with Object-Oriented Programming - On the Program Design - (객체지향기법을 이용한 유역물관리 프로그램 개발 -프로그램 설계를 중심으로-(관개배수 \circled2))

  • 김선주;김필식;박재흥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2000
  • Recently a strong request for the improvement in irrigation water management in order to flexibly meet the spacial and time changes of water demand for agricultural and other uses by saving agricultural water. Thereby, the purpose of this study is to design of Basin Water Management Program(BWMP). BWMP is operate with Open Control System. Accordingly, BMWP is easy to acquire data and control irrigation and drainage facilities. BWMP are consist of Data Base Management System(DBMS) and Model System. DBMS make it possible to analyze data related with planing for water schedul and establish database. Model System are calculate reservoir inflow, reservoir effluent and basin water demand. Finally, operator is decide reservoir operation in consider of Model System and DBMS. BWMP might be nicely adapted to the planning and decision for saving water.

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Development of Open Water Management Program(OWMP) for Water Management Automation System with Open Architecture (물관리자동화시스템을 위한 개방형 운영 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Sun-Joo;Kim, Pill-Sik;Yoon, Chan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2001
  • This study presents an application of object-oriented methodology for Open Water Management Program(OWMP). Accordingly, OWMP provides a high degree of reliability which allows modification of parameters by change of region or time to be possible OWMP consists of Data Base Management System(DBMS) and Model System. DBMS make it possible to analyze data related with planning water schedule and establishing database. Model System calculates reservoir inflow, reservoir effluent and basin water demand. A operator decides the reservoir operation with results of Model System and DBMS. OWMP could be adapted to the planning and decision for saving water.

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