• 제목/요약/키워드: Reference Strength

검색결과 612건 처리시간 0.025초

조강형 혼화제 종류에 따른 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Properties of Concrete Correponding to Various High Early Strength Agents)

  • 유승엽;이상래;구자술;강석화
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2010년도 춘계 학술대회 제22권1호
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    • pp.313-314
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 조강형 혼화제 종류에 따른 콘크리트의 특성에 대하여 분석함으로써, 콘크리트의 초기품질 향상, 공기단축을 통한 공비절감 및 한중 콘크리트의 품질관리를 위한 참고자료로 제시하고자 한다.

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Bayesian Analysis for Burr-Type X Strength-Stress Model

  • Kang, Sang-Gil;Ko, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we develop noninformative priors that are used for estimating the reliability of stress-strength system under the Burr-type X distribution. A class of priors is found by matching the coverage probabilities of one-sided Bayesian credible interval with the corresponding frequentist coverage probabilities. It turns out that the reference prior is a first order matching prior. The propriety of posterior under matching prior is provided. The frequentist coverage probabilities are given for small samples.

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국내 DGPS 내륙 기준국 전파 측정 및 서비스 분석 (Service analysis and propagation measurement for DGPS land-based reference station in Korea)

  • 전중성;김영완
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 국내 DGPS 내륙 기준국의 전파 환경을 측정하고 기준국별 서비스 영역과 DGPS 수신 신호의 품질을 분석하였다. DGPS 기준국별로 동절기와 하절기에 전파되는 DGPS 신호의 수신 전계레벨과 신호대 잡음비를 측정하여 서비스 영역이 낮은 기준국의 영향과 영역을 향상하기 위한 방안을 모색하였다. 산악지형과 대지 도전율이 낮은 기준국을 제외한 기준국의 서비스 영역은 약 80 % 이상의 설계 기준 서비스 영역을 제공하고 있으며, 평탄한 지형과 대지 도전율이 양호한 대지의 기준국 설치운영과 송신 안테나의 효율 향상을 통하여 서비스 영역의 향상을 기대할 수 있다.

기준국용 GPS 수신기의 수신감도 향상을 위한 초기동기 방법 (An Initial Synchronization Method to Enhance Receive Sensitivity of the GPS Receiver for Reference Stations)

  • 박상현;신재호;박정렬
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2006년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2006
  • In order to enhance receive sensitivity in noisy environment, the previous initial synchronization method of GPS receiver for reference stations adopts not only the coherent integration method but also the non-coherent integration method. However, the previous GPS initial synchronization method causes the non-coherent integration loss, which is a dominant factor among the signal acquisition losses in noisy environment. And the non-coherent integration loss increases with the strength of noise signal. In this pa-per, a GPS initial synchronization method is proposed to enhance receive sensitivity of GPS receiver for reference stations in noisy environment. This paper presents that the proposed GPS initial synchronization method suppresses the non-coherent integration loss. Furthermore, with regard to the mean acquisition time, it is shown that the number of the search cells of the proposed GPS initial synchronization method is much fewer than that of the previous GPS initial synchronization method.

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전단 변형을 고려한 보강판의 p-Version 유한요소 해석 (p-Version Finite Element Analysis of Stiffened Plates Including Transverse Shear Deformation)

  • 홍종현;우광성;신영식
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1995년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 1995
  • A general stiffener element which includes transverse shear deformation(TSD) is formulated using the p-version of finite element method. Hierarchic C"-shape functions, derived from Integrals of Legendre polynomials, are used to define the assembled stiffness matrix of the stiffener and plate on the basis of 5 D.0.F displacement fields. The stiffness matrix for the stiffener with respect to the local reference frame is transformed to the plate reference system by applying the appropriate transformation matrices in order to insure compatibility of displacements at the junction of the stiffener and plate. The transformation matrices which account for the orientation and the eccentricity effects of the stiffener with respect to the plate reference axes are used to find local behavior at the junction of the stiffener and the relative contributions of the plate and stiffener to the strength of the composite system. The results obtained by the p-version of the finite element method are compared with the results in literatures, especially those by the h-version software, MICROFEAP-II.P-II.

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자주포용 탄약 운반 궤도차량 도어힌지 용접부 구조강도 해석 (Structural Weld Strength Analysis on Door Hinge of Field Artillery Ammunition Support Vehicle)

  • 강현제;김병호;김병현;서재현
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed the structural weld strength for a door hinge for a field artillery ammunition support vehicle. In order to determine the optimal conditions, we measured the modal analysis and analyzed the leg length of a rear door hinge. From these methods, we acquired the vibration frequency of normal mode and the optimal welding leg length conditions. It was possible to obtain a structural stability for a rear door hinge of the field artillery ammunition support vehicle. In the future, this should be used as a reference source for the weld strength analysis of high vibration and high weight structures for another welding system design.

콘서트홀의 Sound Strength 현장 측정법 고찰 (Investigation of an in-situ measurement method for Sound Strength in concert halls)

  • 정충일;유진;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.987-990
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    • 2007
  • The accuracy of sound strength (G) measurement method in ISO 3382 has been questioned. One of the main reason is the difficulty in measuring a reference sound level in an anechoic chamber with the same set-up which was applied for the actual hall measurements. In the present paper, an in-situ measurement method for G was proposed by investigating the present G measurement method shown in ISO 3382. In addition, the sound radiation characteristics of typical omnidirectional loudspeakers were investigated and Phi (O) of auto correlation function (ACF) parameters was also calculated from an actual music excerpt to characterize the sound energy distribution in concert halls.

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콘크리트의 초기강도품질관리를 위한 P형 슈미트햄머법 비파괴시험에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Non Destructive Test by P Type Schmidt Hammer for Early Quality Control of Concrete)

  • 김기정;신병호;이용성;윤기원;한천구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2002
  • This study is intended to present a reference data for effective quality control of concrete through comparing the rebound value of P type schmidt hammer with the compressive strength with variation of mix proportion and curing condition. According to the results, the air-curing specimen shows the higher rebound value than standard specimen except high strength in the whole. Also the vertical stroke shows higher rebound value than horizontal stroke in standard specimen, however, the rebound value of the two does not show prominent difference in air-curing specimen. The estimation equation of compressive strength derived from this experiment estimates the compressive strength more largely than the estimation equation in P type schmidt hammer manual. Therefore it is thought that the new estimation equation that fits our condition will have to be presented.

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Structural lightweight concrete containing expanded poly-styrene beads; Engineering properties

  • Vakhshouri, Behnam
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.581-597
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    • 2020
  • Light-Weight Concrete containing Expanded Poly-Styrene Beads (EPS-LWC) is an approved structural and non-structural material characterized by a considerably lower density and higher structural efficiency, compared to concrete containing ordinary aggregates. The experimental campaign carried out in this project provides new information on the mechanical properties of structural EPS-LWC, with reference to the strength and tension (by splitting and in bending), the modulus of elasticity, the stress-strain curve in unconfined compression, the absorbed energy under compression and reinforcement-concrete bond. The properties measured at seven ages since casting, from 3 days to 91 days, in order to investigate their in-time evolution. Mathematical relationships are formulated as well, between the previous properties and time, since casting. The dependence of the compressive strength on the other mechanical properties of EPS-LWC is also described through an empirical relationship, which is shown to fit satisfactorily the experimental results.

Parametric study on the lateral strength of URM wall, retrofitted using ECC mortar

  • Niasar, Alireza Namayandeh;Alaee, Farshid Jandaghi;Zamani, Sohail Majid
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.451-466
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the effect of Engineered Cementitious Composites (ECC) on the lateral strength of a bearing unreinforced Masonry (URM) wall, was experimentally and numerically investigated. Two half scale solid walls were constructed and were tested under quasi-static lateral loading. The first specimen was an un-retrofitted masonry wall (reference wall) while the second one was retrofitted by ECC mortar connected to the wall foundation via steel rebar dowels. The effect of pre-compression level, ECC layer thickness and one or double-side retrofitting on the URM wall lateral strength was numerically investigated. The validation of the numerical model was carried out from the experimental results. The results indicated that the application of ECC layer increases the wall lateral strength and the level of increment depends on the above mentioned parameters. Increasing pre-compression levels and the lack of connection between the ECC layer and the wall foundation reduces the influence of the ECC mortar on the wall lateral strength. In addition, the wall failure mode changes from flexure to the toe-crashing behavior. Furthermore, in the case of ECC layer connected to the wall foundation, the ECC layer thickness and double-side retrofitting showed a significant effect on the wall lateral strength. Finally, a simple method for estimating the lateral strength of retrofitted masonry walls is presented. The results of this method is in good agreement with the numerical results.