• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 1999.10c
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• pp.200-202
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• 1999

이벤트 서비스는 멀티미디어 통신, 전자상거래, 트래픽 제어시스템 등과 같은 대용량의 분산 응용 시스템에서 발생하는 이벤트의 전송을 제어하기 위한 서비스이다. 하지만 기본의 이벤트 서비스는 분산 환경의 실시간 응용 서비스를 지원하기 위해 필요한 실시간 이벤트 필터링, 우선순위, 마감시간 등과 같은 실시간 QoS 지원 기능들이 결여되어 있어 이를 지원할 수 있는 실시간 이벤트 서비스 처리 방안이 요구된다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 RTES는 기존의 ORB 구조에 이벤트 필터링, 실시간 매니저 및 QoS 저장소를 포함시킨 실시간 이벤트 서비스 미들웨어이다. 특히, RTES는 이벤트 사용자의 실시간 요구사항을 분산 실시간 응용에 반영시키기 위하여 이벤트 필터링 기능을 실시간 처리에 맞게 강화 시켜 기존의 시스템에서 지원하지 못한 사용자의 실시간 요구 사항을 지원하는데 중점을 두었다. 실시간 이벤트 필터링은 사용자로부터 원하는 실시간 요구사항과 사용자가 원하는 자신만의 이벤트 필터링 정보를 입력받아 QoS 저장소에 저장하고, 실시간 이벤트 발생 시 사용자가 입력한 정보를 반영한 필터링을 통해 이벤트를 처리하는 메커니즘으로써 사용자는 자신이 원하는 실시간 요구조건에 맞게 필터링된 이벤트 처리결과를 얻게 되어 궁극적으로 보다 높은 서비스(QoS)를 제공받게 된다. 또한 이 과정을 통해 불필요한 이벤트가 필터링 됨으로써 전체적인 네트웍 트래픽(traffic)을 감소시키는 효과를 가져온다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.2 no.3
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• pp.119-126
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• 2002

The QoS(Quality of Service) guarantee mechanism is one of critical issues in the wireless network. Real-time applications like VoIP(Voice over IP) in All-IP networks need smooth handoffs in order to minimize or eliminate packet loss as a Mobile Host(MH) transitions between network links. In this paper, we design a new multicasting algorithm using DB(Dynamic Buffering) mechanism for Mobile-IPv6. A key feature of the new protocol is the concepts of the DB and MRA(Multicast Routing Agent) to reduce delivery path length of the multicast datagram. Particularly, the number of tunneling and average routing length of datagram are reduced relatively, the multicast traffic load is also decreased.

• Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.65-73
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• 2017

The fifth generation(5G) of wireless networks will connect not only smart phone but also unimaginable things. Therefore, 5G cellular network is facing the soaring traffic demand of numerous user devices. To solve this problem, a huge amount of 5G base stations will need to be installed. The base station positioning problem is an NP-hard problem that does not know how long it will take to solve the problem. Because, it can not find an answer other than to check the number of all cases. In this paper, to solve the NP hard problem, we compare the tabu search and the genetic algorithm using real maps for optimal cell planning. We also perform Monte Carlo simulations to study the performance of the Tabu search and Genetic algorithm for 5G cell planning. As a results, Tabu search required 2.95 times less computation time than Genetic algorithm and showed accuracy difference of 2dBm.

• Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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• 2007.10a
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• pp.568-572
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• 2007

With the proliferation of advanced wireless network and sensor technologies, smart devices under USN(ubiquitous sensor network) environment are capable of collecting context information such as temperature, humidity, weight, and location about objects at real time. Therefore, applications must be able to analyze collected information and notify useful information to wanted users timely. This service can be realized by implementing an event-based middleware. In the middleware, event messages collected from physical environment will be filtered according to profiles that users define in advance and the result will be sent to the interested users. In this paper, we present XML-based event model, ECA-based profile model, and the architecture of an event-based middleware suitable to USN environment. We will also model and describe them using the examples of logistics area. By implementing the system based on the design above, the middleware enable applications or users to easily access to physical sources. The proposed middleware can also apply to not only logistics area but also other various areas under USN environment such as intelligent traffic control system, national disaster management system and u-medical system.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.279-287
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• 1993

In this paper, double laxity threshold MLT(Minimum Laxity Threshold) algorithm and double queue threshold QLT(Queue Length Threshold) algorithm are proposed as DPS(Dynamic Priority Scheduling) techniques for advanced processing of multiple class traffics. Also, the performance of the proposed algorithms is analyzed by a computer simulation. According to the simulation results, it can be shown that the proposed double laxity threshold ML T algorithm advances the processing performance versus ML T algorithm for 2 or more classes delay sensitive traffics, and that double queue length threshold QL T algorithm provides more efficient performance than QL T for 2 or more classes of non real time traffics.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.21-28
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• 2006

This paper describes the design and implementation of video conference system using hybrid type P2P(Peer to Peer). The proposed video conference system has hybrid type P2P architecture based on a client-server and P2P(Peer to Peer), where client-server is used for exchange of account management, client list and status information and P2P is used for the real time video conference. The proposed video conference system decreases the traffic of server, and cuts down the load of a network. Because the multimedia data is decentralized to client by P2P. Also, this system is tested by the multi-party video conference system using communication protocol and application software through high speed networks.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.69-76
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• 2006

Telematics, which is a compound word of a telecommunication and informatics, provides drivers with useful driving information such as driving path guidance, accident or robbery detection, traffic conditions and other valuable data at real time. This paper proposes and implements how to build a telematics terminal equipped with CDMA and GPS running embedded Linux, to check a vehicle's state through communication between telematics server and vehicle terminals using a cellular phone and to control a vehicle using SMS as shown in Figure 1. In order to do this, we use the SK-VM platform which is mobile terminal platform based on JAVA to design, implement and evaluate it.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.10d
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• pp.497-501
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• 2006

디지털 미디어 장치의 발달로 인하여 네트워크 상에서 발생되는 실시간 트래픽을 지원해주는 연구들이 많이 진행되고 있다. 그중에서도 기존의 LAN (Local Area Network) 시장의 약 80% 가량을 점유하고 있는 이더넷 기술과 연동하는 기술이 많이 고려되고 있다. 하지만 기존 이더넷 기술이 가진 몇 가지 문제점들로 인하여 이더넷 기술만을 가지고는 실시간 트래픽을 지원하기에는 부족하다. 그래서 IEEE 802.1 AVB TG (IEEE 802.1 Audio/Video Bridging Task Group)에서 기존의 이더넷 장비 등에 최소한의 변경으로 실시간 트래픽을 지원해주기 위한 표준화가 진행 중이다. 현재 IEEE 802.1 AVB TG에서는 해당 규격을 지원하는 네트워크 환경에서 작동하는 장비들 간에 어떻게 동기를 맞추어 갈 것인지, 이들 장비의 실시간 트래픽을 위한 대역폭 확보는 어떻게 할 것인지, 그리고 확보된 대역폭을 바탕으로 하여 실시간 트래픽과 비실시간 트래픽을 어떻게 동시에 지원할 것인지가 주요 논의 과제이다. 본 논문은 주요 논의 과제 중에서도 실시간 트래픽을 위한 대역폭 확보 방안에 그 비중을 두었다. 실시간 트래픽의 대역폭을 확보하기 위해서는 대역폭 예약이 필수이다. 대역폭 예약을 송신측, 즉 실시간 트래픽을 발생시키는 장치에서 주도하여 진행하는 방법을 제안한다. 그리고 제안한 방법을 OPNET 네트워크 시뮬레이터를 통해 실험하고, 그 결과를 분석하였다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• v.11 no.11
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• pp.5223-5242
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• 2017

In the last decade, the 2.4 GHz band of IEEE 802.11 WLANs has become heavily congested due to the explosive increase in demand of Wi-Fi connectivity. With the current deployment of enterprise WLANs, channel switching mechanism continues to exhibit inefficiencies because it cannot adapt to real-time channel condition and the inability to support seamless channel switching. Software Defined Networking (SDN) as an emerging architecture is promising to introduce flexibility and programmability for wireless network management. Leveraging SDN to existing enterprise WLANs, channel switching method can be improved significantly. This paper presents a software-defined enterprise WLAN framework with a load aware automatic channel switching solution, which utilizes AP load and channel interference factor (CIF) to provide seamless channel switching. Two automatic channel switching algorithms named Single Switch (SS) and Double Switch (DS) are proposed to improve the overall user experience and the experience of users with highest traffic load respectively. Experiment results demonstrate that our solution can efficiently improve user experience in terms of jitter, transmission delay and network throughout when compared to the conventional channel switching mechanism.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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• 2002.11a
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• pp.400-406
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• 2002

Historically, IP-based internets have been able to provide a simple best-effort delivery service to all applications they carry. Best effort treats all packets equally, with no service level, packet loss, and delay. The best-effort style has generally worked One. But the needs of users have changed. The want to use the new real-time multimedia, and multicasting applications. Thus, there is a strong need to be able to support a variety of traffic with a variety of quality-or-service requirements, within the TCP/IP architecture. This paper propose a framework that offers QoS in a DS domain using dynamic node setting method.