• Title/Summary/Keyword: R&D effectiveness

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Whitening Efficacy Study of Natural Compounds-Peptide Derivatives via cAMP Signaling Pathway (cAMP 신호전달과정을 통한 신규 천연유래물질 펩타이드 유도체의 미백 효능 연구)

  • Lee, Hye-Suk;Shin, Kyong-Hoon;Ryu, Geun-Seok;Jee, Kyung-Yup;Cho, In-Shik;Kim, Han-Young
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2011
  • Novel whitening agents were prepared using peptide-Natural origin compound derivatives. The peptide could be an antagonist of MC1R and Natural origin compound were well-known material as a Tyrosinase inhibitor. We also suggest the new assay method which could evaluate the Antagonistic effectiveness to MC1R using cAMP signaling pathway. 24 candidates were synthesized and 11 peptide derivatives were selected by cAMP assay method. To evaluate cAMP assay, the selected peptide derivatives were assayed to evaluate their melanogensis inhibitory activity. At this work, we could know that the sequences which include -RW- have a melanogensis inhibitory activity, and cAMP assy could use as a evaluating method of MC1R antagonist. But, to evaluate the whitening activity of some material, cross-checking with melanin inhibitory assay method was recommended.

Effects of Human Resource Management Activities and R&D Capabilities of SMEs on Organizational Effectiveness (중소기업의 인적자원관리활동과 연구개발 역량이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Noh, Seong-Yeo;Seo, Jong-Seok;Ock, Young-Seok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to present a business strategy plan to increase organizational effectiveness of small and medium-sized enterprises. The research investigated in the level of human resource activity, such as recruitment, education, evaluation, compensation and development for the employees and executives who are working at small and medium-sized enterprises where located in Busan and Gyongnam province. With this, the research carried out actual proof analysis on the level of human resource activity effects on organization effectiveness like job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The following implications can be acquired from the result of multiple regression analysis on the 201 employees of small and medium enterprises. First, small and medium-sized enterprises should carry out human resource management activities and improve research and development capacity to enhance organization effectiveness. Second, in order to improve job satisfaction of the members of small and medium-sized enterprises, the management should concentrate on recruitment activity and reward maintenance management activity and come up with strategies to enhance learning ability and external network ability. Third, in order to enhance organizational commitment of the members of small and medium-sized enterprises, recruitment activity, training activity, and reward maintenance management activity should be carried out and the management should come up with strategies to enhance learning ability and external network ability. In this research, the objective was only to find out antecedents of organization effectiveness, but considering that causality might arise among the antecedents, in the studies hereafter, the verification on the structural relationship of various factors will be needed.

A Hand Gesture Recognition Method using Inertial Sensor for Rapid Operation on Embedded Device

  • Lee, Sangyub;Lee, Jaekyu;Cho, Hyeonjoong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.757-770
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    • 2020
  • We propose a hand gesture recognition method that is compatible with a head-up display (HUD) including small processing resource. For fast link adaptation with HUD, it is necessary to rapidly process gesture recognition and send the minimum amount of driver hand gesture data from the wearable device. Therefore, we use a method that recognizes each hand gesture with an inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensor based on revised correlation matching. The method of gesture recognition is executed by calculating the correlation between every axis of the acquired data set. By classifying pre-defined gesture values and actions, the proposed method enables rapid recognition. Furthermore, we evaluate the performance of the algorithm, which can be implanted within wearable bands, requiring a minimal process load. The experimental results evaluated the feasibility and effectiveness of our decomposed correlation matching method. Furthermore, we tested the proposed algorithm to confirm the effectiveness of the system using pre-defined gestures of specific motions with a wearable platform device. The experimental results validated the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed hand gesture recognition system. Despite being based on a very simple concept, the proposed algorithm showed good performance in recognition accuracy.

Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness of a Soft Magnetic Film for Application of Noise Reduction In RE Range (RF대역 노이즈 저감용 연자성 필름의 전자기파 차폐효과)

  • Kim Sang-Woo;Yun Yong-Woon;Kim Gwang-Yoon;Lee Yo-Chun;Lee Kyung-Sup
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.11 no.3 s.32
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2004
  • We charaterized electromagnetic shielding properties of a soft magnetic film using by a ASTM method and 2-port flanged coaxial line method in a RF range and quantitatively analyzed factors for the shielding effectiveness of the soft magnetic film in far field. The shielding effectiveness of the soft magnetic film was dominantly affected by absorption loss not reflection loss in high frequency range of 4-13.5 GHz.

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A study of appropriateness evaluation method for quality activity management of Software R&D Project (융복합 시대의 국가 SW R&D 프로젝트에 대한 품질활동관리 적정성 평가 방안 연구)

  • Seo, Young Wook;Chae, Seong Wook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2015
  • Reviewing the previous researches related to SW quality, we find that they are mostly quality evaluation models for SW quality improvement and maturity-design models for software project management evaluation. There are few studies for the appropriateness of SW quality management by Quality Control(QC) functions. Moreover, they are bound for government's SW R&D projects in the view of the third party. Therefore, we propose means for the objective evaluation of SW quality management's appropriateness by QC functions. For this reason, there are three research proposes in our study as follows. Firstly, we produce problems for the evaluation of the existing government's SW R&D project management's appropriateness. Secondly, to overcome the drawbacks for the evaluation of the appropriateness of SW quality management, new appropriateness evaluation methods are proposed. Lastly, we investigate the availability and effectiveness of the appropriateness evaluation methods for WBS projects.

A Exploratory Study on the Selection of Outstanding Small and Medium Corporate Laboratories (중소.중견기업 우수연구소 선정평가에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Noh, Meansun;Baek, Chulwoo;Son, Byoungho
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.815-836
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    • 2012
  • Corporate Laboratories have been a key driver of Korea's economic growth through attaining technology competitiveness. The study is focused on selecting outstanding small and medium corporate laboratories with high R&D capability and fostering the selected laboratories. The main topics of this study are to establish logics regarding the selection process and to propose the implementation schemes of the process. For the selection of outstanding laboratories, this study presents a evaluation indicators based on logic model and verification of the validity of following evaluation indicators through a Pilot test. The evaluation indicators from this study are expected to be in practical use as a reference for support policies of outstanding laboratories' R&D activities. For corporations, these indicators can be used to examine their R&D capability. This study also suggests differentiated policy support measures using the findings to maximize the effectiveness of the selection process.

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The Study on the Effect on Friction Characteristics of Brake Pads With $BaSO_4$ and $CaCO_3$ ($BaSO_4$$CaCO_3$ 자동차용 Brake Pad의 마찰 특성에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Jeong Geun Joong;Kim Hyang Rae;Kim Dae Hwan;Song Hyun Woo;Choi Hyeoung Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the friction characteristics of brake pads according to different ratios of $BaSO_4/CaCO_3$. Four brake pads with different ratios of $BaSO_4/CaCO_3$ were manufactured. The friction characteristics of brake pads were tested using 1/5 reduced scale tester. With increasing of the amount of $BaSO_4$ density and shear strength of brake pads were increased and hardness of brake pads were decreased. In effectiveness, the friction coefficient of brake pad was higher and the stability of friction coefficient was better as the ratio of $BaSO_4$ increased. In fade test, friction coefficient of B3 sample used only $CaCO_3$ was decreased rapidly. B1 sample showed a good noise performance without noise generation. The wear resistance of samples were decreased with increasing of the ratio of $CaCO_3$.

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Reliability Growth Planning for a Military System Using PM2-Continuous Model (예측방법론 기반 연속형 계획 모델을 적용한 무기체계의 신뢰도 성장 계획)

  • Seo, Yangwoo;Park, Eunshim;Kim, Youngkuk;Lee, Kwanyoung;Kim, Myungsoo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: To develop the reliability growth planning for a subsystem of guided weapon system using PM2-Continuous model. Methods: The target MTBF of the subsystem is set by allocating the system target MTBF to the lower level, where ARINC method is applied. Other model parameters such as initial MTBF, management strategy ratio and average fix effectiveness factor are chosen from historical growth parameter estimates. Given the values of model parameters, the reliability growth planning curve using PM2-Continuous model is constructed and the sensitivity analyses are performed for the changes of model parameters. Results: We have developed the reliability growth plan for a subsystem of guided weapon system using PM2-Continuous model. It was found that the smaller the ratio of initial MTBF to target MTBF, the smaller the management strategy ratio, the smaller the average fix effectiveness factor, and the shorter the development test period, the higher reliability growth is required. Conclusion: The result of this study will be used as a basis for establishing the reliability growth plan, the test period setting and the budget appropriation for the similar system entering the system development stage in the future.

Protections of the Green Colors from Gardenia jasminoides with Polyoxyethylene Dimethicone (Polyoxyethylene Dimethicone을 이용한 천연색소 치자그린의 변색방지)

  • Lee, Dong-Ryul;Kang, Tae-Jun;Kim, Ki-Sun;Lee, Cheon-Koo
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.32 no.2 s.57
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2006
  • The objectives of this study were to find for suitable chemical reagents to use as a green-color protector for Gardenia jasminoldes Green pigment and to compare the effectiveness of these reagents for discoloration prevention. Gardenia jasminoldes Green treated with polyoxyethylene (POE) (12) dimethicone shouted a greener color than those treated with methoxycinnamidopropyl hydroxysultaine ultraviolet stabilizers after ultraviolet radiation (UVR). The experimental results exhibited that the concentration of the POE (12) dimethicone affected the effectiveness of green-color conservation. The greenest rotor was obtained by treating 0.10 wt% aquous solution of Gardenia jasminoldes Green with 1.0 wt% POE (12) dimethicone aqueous solution and the absorbances of the solutions after UVR were increased from 78% to 95% in comparison with the untreated. In addition, the Gardenia jasminoldes Green aqueous solution mixed with POE (12) dimethicone showed great green-color fastness in outdoor weathering exposure. The mechanism of the green color protection under UVR is unclear, however the dimethicone group of POE (12) dimethicone may play and important role in the stabilization.

Prediction for Underwater Static Magnetic Field Signature Generated by Hull and Internal Structure for Ferromagnetic Ship (강자성 함정 선체 및 내부 장비에 의한 수중 정자기장 신호 예측)

  • Yang, Chang-Seob;Chung, Hyun-Ju;Ju, Hye-Sun;Jeon, Jae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2011
  • Underwater static magnetic field signature for the naval ship has been widely used as the detonating source of the influence mine system because it is possible to make an accurate target detection in the near field although the magnetic field falls off relatively fast with distance in comparison with the underwater radiated noise signal. In this paper, we describe the prediction results about the underwater static magnetic field by the ferromagnetic hull, the internal structures and the main on-board equipment for the target vessel using the commercial FEM software. Also we analyze the degaussing effectiveness for the target vessel through the degaussing coils arrangement.