• 제목/요약/키워드: Project Difficulty

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A Production-Installation Simulation Model of Free-Form Concrete Panels

  • Lim, Jeeyoung;Lee, Donghoon;Na, Youngju;Lim, Chaeyeon;Kim, Sunkuk
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 2015
  • Demand on free-form buildings is gradually increasing, yet owing to the difficulty of production-installation work, several problems occur in the construction phase upon construction of a building, including the increased cost and construction duration, and reduced constructibility. To solve these problems, a techonology to produce FCP using a CNC(Computerized Numeric Control) machine is developed. The technology is that the information of designed free-form buildings to the CNC machine is transferred, and the transferred information is used for RTM(Rod-Type Mold, the mold shaped by back-up rods) and PCM(Phase Change Material) shaping, and the shaped RTM and PCM have the role of molds to produce FCP. Construction duration and project cost are limited in building sites, so the efficiency of processes like production-installation of FCP for application of the technology is significant. Since it is almost impossible to change the production-installation process at the construction phase when they are established, process should be deliberately decided. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to propose a production-installation simulation model of free-form concrete panels, in aspect of PCM. This paper is establishing the process for production-installation of FCP, estimating time required by each construction type and proposing a time simulation model that changes according to various constraints based on the analyses. With the time simulation model, it will be possible to build a cost model and to review the optimal construction duration and project cost.

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지역창업 활성화를 위한 청년창업 애로 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Difficulty Factors of Youth Startups for Activating Local Startups)

  • 안태욱;강태원
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2020
  • 중앙정부는 일자리 창출을 위한 중요한 대안으로 청년 창업지원 정책을 확대하고 있다. 이에 지방정부에서도 청년창업 활성화를 위한 많은 노력에도 불구하고 창업에 다양한 애로요인이 존재한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 지역 청년 창업가들이 현장에서 느끼는 실질적인 애로요인이 무엇인지를 파악하였다. 그리고 지역 청년창업의 애로 요인을 극복하기 위한 대안과 청년창업 활성화를 위한 정책적 시사점을 도출하는데 목적이 있다. 따라서 선행연구 참고, 문헌 조사, 브레인스토밍을 통해 청년창업의 애로사항에 대한 평가요인 5개 항목을 도출하고, 세부 애로요인으로 25개 항목을 도출하였다. 주요 애로 평가요인을 AHP 기법을 활용해 군산지역 청년(19~39세), 남녀, 계층별(대학생, 예비창업자, 기창업자)로 실증분석을 진행하였다. 분석결과 지역 청년들이 느끼는 창업 애로요인은 비즈니스 모델, 경영관리, 창업자금, 창업제도개선, 창업 인식개선 순으로 나타났다. 무엇보다 지역의 청년들은 창업자금보다 자신의 아이디어를 비즈니스 모델 사업화 과정에서 많은 어려움을 느끼고 있었다. 세부요인으로 시장정보획득, 기술사업화, 사업 타당성, 기술개발, 판로개척 순으로 25개 창업 애로 요인이 도출되었다. 성별 비교에서 남성은 여성보다 비즈니스 모델 사업화에서 상대적으로 높은 애로요인이었다. 반면 여성은 비즈니스 모델 애로 요인을 제외한 모든(경영관리, 창업자금, 창업 제도개선, 창업인식개선) 요인에서 남성보다 높게 나타났다. 또한, 청년 계층(대학생, 예비창업자, 기창업자)별로 창업 애로요인이 상대적으로 다르게 나타났다. 결론적으로 지역에서 청년창업 활성화를 위해서 창업자금보다 비즈니스 모델 사업화 애로요인을 적극적으로 해결할 필요가 있다는 시사점을 도출하였다. 또한 일반적인 해결책 제시가 아닌 성별, 계층별 애로요인이 다르기 때문에 맞춤형 창업지원 및 상황별 행정서비스를 전략적으로 지원해야 한다. 본 연구는 지역 청년들이 직면한 창업 애로 요인의 실질적인 우선순위와 도출방법을 제시하였고, 향후 지역 청년창업 활성화를 위한 방안과 개선점을 제시하였다.

EAI(Enterprise Application Integration) 도입을 위한 평가기준 개발 적용에 관한 연구 : KRA 적용사례 중심으로 (Development of the EAI Solution Selection Criteria : Focused on the case of KRA)

  • 전성현;박찬욱
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.157-171
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    • 2005
  • Recently companies are aggressively Pushing ahead with integrating the systematical applications of internal and external information systems such as Data level, Application level, Process level in the company, Process level between companies. The EAI solution is generally considered as the necessary tool to integrate companies, but the appraisal standard for the EAI solution has not Vet settled in Korea, so the companies have difficulty in deciding whether to adopt the EAI solution or not. Through this report, we first introduce the KRA Project as the best practice in making an application of the settled standard to evaluate and adopt the EAI solution, and then suggest that it can be adapted to companies considering applying to the EAI solution.

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원자력발전소 인간신뢰도 분석의 한계점 분석과 차세대 방법을 위한 요건 개발 (Analysis of Limitations on Human Reliability Analysis in Nuclear Power Plants and Development of Requirements for an Advanced Method)

  • 정원대;김재환;장승철;하재주
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.178-191
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    • 1999
  • More than twenty methods were suggested for Human Reliability Analysis (HRA) in the field of safety analysis for Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs). However, there is still a high uncertainty on the analysis and a difficulty in performing HRA. New methods and approaches are under studying to overcome such limitations of current HRA. This paper presents some results of study to analysis limitations of current HRA in viewpoint of user, i.e., HRA analyst. The limitation analysis was based on 89 human error events modeled in a Probabilistic Safety Assessment (PSA) project for NPPs in Korea. Total 17 specific limitations were identified and categorized into seven groups. Important analysis has also been undertaken to assess the order of priority among those limitations. Finally, seven requirements with priority ranking were generated for an advanced framework and methodology of HRA.

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벤토나이트를 혼합한 준설해사의 차수재 활용성 (Study on the applicability of bentonite-mixed dredged sea sand as a water-proof material)

  • 김서룡;이득원;공길용;유전용;김현태
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2003년도 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2003
  • There is a case to use dredged-sea sand as a filling material because of difficulty of obtaining required filling material for tideland reclamation project from the land. At this time, side slope erosion is occurred because the precipitation falling to the top of bank acts as infiltration water when it pass through inside of the semi-permeable filling section. This study has confirmed the declining effect of permeability by conducting permeability test to the condition of mixing of bentonite to the dredged sea-sand. And also this study has confirmed that the above processed-soil could be used as a water-proof layer to protect infiltration of water through the infiltration flow analysis.

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Collaborative Learning Agent for Promoting Group Interaction

  • Suh, Hee-Jeon;Lee, Seung-Wook
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.461-474
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    • 2006
  • This project aims to design and develop a prototype for an agent that support online collaborative learning. Online collaborative learning, which has emerged as a new form of education in the knowledge-based society, is regarded as an effective method for improving practical and highly advanced problem-solving abilities. Collaborative learning involves complicated processes, such as organizing teams, setting common goals, performing tasks, and evaluating the outcome of team activities. Thus, a teacher may have difficulty promoting and evaluating the entire process of collaborative learning, and a system may need to be developed to support it. Therefore, to promote interaction among learners in the process of collaborative learning, this study designed an extensible collaborative learning agent (ECOLA) for an online learning environment.

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미세금형제작을 위한 가공기술개발 (Development of Machining Technology for Micro Dies and Molds)

  • 이응숙;신영재;강재훈;제태진;이재경;이현용;이상조;최헌종;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1047-1050
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    • 2000
  • As the progress of new industrial products or parts technology, the precise and fine machining technologies are needed more and more. Micro fabrication technology of these products are usally consisted of mechanical machining or MEMS technology. Direct machining by mechanical method is not applicable to mass production. MEMS technology also has several problems such as low mechanical strength, bad surface roughness and difficulty of 3 dimensional machining. In this study, we introduce several micro fabrication technology to make micro molds and dies and our project to develop these machining technology.

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시공단계와 유지관리단계 비용분류체계의 경계조건 분석 (Analysis of Boundary Conditions for Cost Breakdown Structure in the Construction and Maintenance phase)

  • 정재혁;신한우;김태희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 2012
  • The process of building project for planning, designing, construction, maintenance, and waste disposal are related with each other. However, we have a difficulty for estimating building's LCC due not to be flexible each other. Therefore, we analyzed the boundary condition between the process of construction and maintenance, and analyzed the factor of segment. We also suggested the Link System for flexible relation.

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건축 프로젝트 개산견적 신뢰도에 영향을 미치는 주요 인자에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Key Factors Influencing the Reliability of Conceptual cost estimates in Building Construction Projects)

  • 안성훈;박우열
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2008
  • Cost estimates are very important to their decision-making in the early stages of a construction project. So Clients have wanted not only to know the results of conceptual cost estimates but also to assess their quality Conceptual cost estimates process is very complex process, so the results of cost estimates are influenced by various factors. So the purpose of this study is to reveal the key factors which influence the reliability of conceptual cost estimates in building construction projects. The analytic hierarchy process is used to determine the relative important weights of elements influencing the conceptual cost estimates. And factor analysis is used to reveal the key factors from the elements that influence the conceptual cost estimates. The results showed that the key factors is an experience level, available data level, level of will for winning the bid, difficulty level of conceptual cost estimate, uncertainty level.

AHP를 이용한 신규사업과제의 평가모형 개발 및 통신장비회사의 사례연구 (The Development of Evaluation Model for New Business Projects Using AHP and Case Study of Telecommunication Equipment Company)

  • 조성백;한인구
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.53-73
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    • 2002
  • The launch of a new business is crucial to the future growth and profitability of a company. A new business project typically requires a large amount of resources while it has a high possibility of failure. The evaluation of new business opportunities is therefore quite a critical decision-making to companies. This evaluation includes screening of a large number of criteria at a time which often makes desision-making very complicated. Management should evaluate the business alternatives in a sound and consistent manner that is hard to achieve because the new business evaluation is a typical semi/unstructured decision-making problem. The difficulty in such an evaluation will increase if it is required for management to consider both quantitative and qualitative criteria simultaneously. Under these circumstances, this study has proposed a decision-making framework that utilizes analytical hierarchy process(AHP). This study has identified a set of criteria essential to the new business evaluation and suggested a systematic framework for it. Both qualitative and quantitative evaluations are incorporated into the single framework in this study.