• Title/Summary/Keyword: Productivity management

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A Study of User Satisfaction of Contract Foodservice Information Systems (위탁급식업체 정보시스템 사용자 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • 최성경
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.250-256
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    • 2002
  • User satisfaction is the most critical criteria in measuring information systems success or failure. In this study, Contract Foodservice Information Systems were evaluated with user satisfaction instrument based on previous work. A total of 70 Contract Foodservice Information Systems users was surveyed. The status of building area of Contract Foodservice Information Systems was more in foodservice management (M=3.74), but less in producing (M=2.53) and pruchasing (M=3.02) management. The users recognized .accuracy of information (M=4.27), lasting educational services on systems (M=4.34) and increasing work productivity (M=4.42) as the most important factors and they also recognized it was important factors to build systems such area database management, menu management, purchasing and producing management and foodservice management (p<.01.).

Productivity Improvement Through the Knowledge Management System Focused on End-user (현업실무자 중심의 지식관리시스템도입을 통한 생산성 향상)

  • 정한욱;이창호
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2000
  • A company needs low cost and high efficient S/W tools to improve the white color productivity in daily operation, These needs may be satisfied by end-user knowledge management system to be suggested in this paper. We suggest that the end-user knowledge management is not made by specialized developer but directly made by end-users of some related managers using company-wide DB and department DB. We expect that this end-user knowledge management system will increase the efficiency of end-user daily operation and minimize the total life cycle cost of end-user computing system in industry. The suggested end-user knowledge management system has been tested in some companies through the training course.

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A PRACTICAL HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR FOREIGN CONSTRUCTION WORKERS

  • Seung-Heon Han;Eui-Jae Jin;Sang-Hyuk Park
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.1216-1222
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    • 2005
  • A shortage of construction field workers has been a serious problem, both in the developed and in the developing countries. As a solution for conquering this problem, these countries import foreign laborers from nearby less-developed countries. While this contributes to lessening the labor deficiency, foreign workers are relatively inefficient in productivity and are often exposed to the cross-cultural risks due to cultural differences, communication difficulties, different work ethics and customs, etc. Despite these facts, construction firms do not well address these issues and are lagged in establishing an appropriate management strategy against it. This paper presents a practical management plan for foreign construction workers through Focus Group Interviews (FGI) and survey investigation. On this basis, this study examines the level of awareness and important managerial aspects of the issue of foreign laborers. Finally, it suggests a cross-cultural and ready-to-use practical human resource management plan for facilitating the foreign worker's productivity.

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Analysis of Major Management Factors Affecting Crew Productivity in Road Bridge Construction Site Using IPA (IPA를 이용한 도로교량 골조공사의 작업조 생산성 관리요인의 중요도 및 실행도 분석)

  • Huh, Young-Ki;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2019
  • Crew productivity in the construction industry is an important indicator of soundness and efficiency of work process, since all works in a site are conducted as groups of people. A survey was conducted in order to reveal importance and performance of major management factors affecting crew productivity in road bridge construction site using IPA. As a result of the analysis, it was found that 'Construction equipment' and 'Human resource related' factors among five major-categories are most important but with low performance. Furthermore, from another analysis with 27 factors of sub-categories, it is revealed that factors needed sustained attention are four, namely 'Just-in-time machinery delivery', 'Formation of a crew members', 'Skill of workers', and 'Site control and management', whereas those needed much more improvement are five, such as 'Machinery performance', 'Clearity of Design', 'Clearity of shop drawing', 'Timing of work instruction and approval', and 'Clearity of work instruction'. Findings from this study will enable road agencies as well as road construction experts to enhance crew productivity in a site.

A Study on the Analysis of Planning and Management Factors of Finishing Works Using an Analytic Hierarchy Process (계층분석법(AHP)을 이용한 마감공정의 계획 및 관리요인 분석에 관한 연구 - 초고층 주거건축물 공사 건식벽체공법을 대상으로)

  • Lee, Chi-Joo;Kim, Jae-Joon;Lee, Yoon-Su
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.1 s.35
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2007
  • There is an increase in interest and investment in high-rise housing as it is perceived to be a new value-added market in the construction industry. In constructing a high-rise housing, the finishing works are executed in accompaniment with many other activities that are progressed repeatedly and spontaneously on each floor. It was reported that the duration of finishing works differs according to the management ability of the executing company and has a significant effect on the entire project duration. We suggest a need to concentrate on important management factors by analyzing the factors affecting the productivity of finishing works based on the site characteristics in high-rise housing. There are various complex productivity-affecting factors including the technical factors involved in planning and managing the processes of finishing works. From the viewpoint of planning and management factors, the importance of productivity-affecting factors was analyzed using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). A continuous examination of the management of high-importance factors will make it possible to improve productivity by enhancing the understanding of productivity-affecting factors of finishing works and suggesting a practical management direction.

Harvesting Cost and Productive of Tree-Length Thinning in a Pinus densiflora Stand Using the Tower Yarder (HAM300)

  • Cho, Minjae;Cho, Koohyun;Jeong, Eungjin;Lee, Jun;Choi, Byoungkoo;Han, Sangkyun;Cha, Dusong
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2016
  • Logging equipment and method have a major influence on harvesting productivity and cost. This study investigated the productivity and operational costs of tree-length cable yarding system using HAM300, a domestically developed tower yarder. We tested HAM300 for thinning operation in Pinus densiflora stands at Gangreung, Gangwon-do on April, 2014. To assess the productivity we conducted time study for each stage of the operation. When the average time/cycle was examined for each stage of the operation, the longest was for yarding (241 sec), followed by delimbing (237 sec), felling (153 sec), and processing (103 sec). Furthermore, productivity for felling was $8.6m^3/hr$, followed by delimbing ($5.1m^3/hr$), yarding ($3.5m^3/hr$), and processing ($8.1m^3/hr$). The total cost for the tree-length logging system was $58,446won/m^3$, of which the majority was incurred by the yarding cost at $46,217won/m^3$ (79.3%), whereas the lowest cost was for felling at $2,359won/m^3$ (4.1%). We suggest that it is necessary to foster specialized operators and provide training in operating the tower yarder thereby implementing efficient harvesting system resulting from low-cost yarding.

Optimal Parameter Design for a Cryogenic Submerged Arc Welding(SAW) Process by Utilizing Stepwise Experimental Design and Multi-dimensional Design Space Analysis (단계적 실험 설계와 다차원 디자인 스페이스 분석 기술을 통한 초저온 SAW 공정의 최적 용접 파라미터 설계)

  • Lee, Hyun Jeong;Kim, Young Cheon;Shin, Sangmun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.51-68
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The primary objective of this research is to develop the optimal operating conditions as well as their associated design spaces for a Cryogenic Submerged Arc Welding(SAW) process by improving its quality and productivity simultaneously. Methods: In order to investigate functional relationships among quality characteristics and their associated control factors of an SAW process, a stepwise design of experiment(DoE) method is proposed in this paper. Based on the DoE results, not only a multi-dimensional design space but also a safe operating space and normal acceptable range(NAR) by integrating statistical confidence intervals were demonstrated. In addition, the optimal operating conditions within the proposed NAR can be obtained by a robust optimal design method. Results: This study provides a customized stepwise DoE method (i.e., a sequential set of DoE such as a factorial design and a central composite design) for Cryogenic SAW process and its statistical analysis results. DoE results can then provide both the main and interaction effects of input control factors and the functional relationships between the input factors and their associated output responses. Maximizing both the product quality with high impact strength and the productivity with minimum processing times simultaneously in a case study, we proposed a design space which can provide both acceptable productivity and quality levels and NARs of input control factors. In order to confirm the optimal factor settings and the proposed NARs, validation experiments were performed. Conclusion: This research may provide significant contributions and applications to many SAW problems by preparing a standardization of the functional relationship between the input factors and their associated output response. Moreover, the proposed design space based on DoE and NAR methods can simultaneously consider a number of quality characteristics including tradeoff between productivity and quality levels.

A Study on F77/J++ Code Generator for Integration Object Management Model (통합 객체 관리 모델을 위한 F77/J++ 생성기에 관한 연구)

  • Sun, Su-Kyun;Song, Yong-Jea
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.3064-3074
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    • 2000
  • Lately computing environment is changing into integrating open system Some corporations and research institutions are still using old codes and not dealing with the rapid canging environment actively. Also several software developers have difficulties with the problems of productivity and translating old codes. This paper proposes Integration Object Management Model to deal with the rapid changing environment effectively and to improe productivity about new software development. The model is divided into three layers the first layer classifies and displays information to users, the second layer controls function, the integrationand management layer, and the last layer manages data, the object management stroage later. So it designs and implenments F77/J++ Generator system(FORTRAN77/Java code generator) for Integrated Object Management Model. The generator helps to translate old codes into new codes in redesigning the business and promoting productivity. In consists of nine-stage strategies using reengineering. This might support agterward protolyping in maximizing the reuse of software, which is advanlage to the integrationof the system and in pro,oting its productivity.

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A Case Study on Productivity Improvement by a Discrete Event-Driven Simulation System (이산사건 시뮬레이션 시스템을 활용한 생산성 개선 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Sangtae;Shin, Moonsoo;Ryu, Kwangyeol;Cho, Yongju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2015
  • Up-to-date manufacturing companies have faced a market-driven environment of pull production order. There should be a difference in operating manufacturing resources according to the type, quantity, and delivery time of manufactured products, because the process situation in pull production is changed by customer orders. And it should be taken into account from the stage of preparing for production such as process design and the placement and utilization of manufacturing resources. However, the feasibility of production plans is limited because most of small manufacturing businesses make production/supply plan of the parts and products assuming that equipment abilities in scheduling is sufficient without managing process standard information systemically. In this study, a discrete event simulation system based on BOM (bill of material), that is F-OPIS (online productivity innovation system), is introduced and a case study on application of the system leading to improving productivities is presented. F-OPIS deals with a decision-problem on production management and it is specialized for small-and- medium sized manufacturing companies. The target company of this case study is a typical small-and-medium sized manufacturing company in Korea, that produces various machined parts. The target company adopts make-to-stock production management to prevent tardy delivery because of fluctuations in demand. Therefore, it is required to apply an efficient inventory control solution for improving productivities. In this paper, based on the constraints of working capacity of manufacturing resources, the bottleneck process is analyzed as production conditions are changed. Consequently, an improvement plan is proposed, that eventually enhances overall utilization rates of resources in the bottleneck process and reduces overall production lead-time and inventory level.

Investment Efficiency and Management Performance of Korean Regional Public Hospitals (지방공사의료원의 투자효율과 경영성과)

  • Ha, Au-Hyun;Kim, Yun-Jin;Cho, Duk-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : This study examined relations between investment efficiency and management performance as indexes related to productivity of Korean regional public hospitals. Methods : The analysis data are financial information of Korean regional public hospitals from 2011 to 2014. For the indicators, value added to total assets, value added to productive activity tangible fixed assets, and value added to personnel expenses, operating margin to revenues, net profit to total earnings, and ratio of value added. Results : Significant relevance was not shown among indicators of investment efficiency. However, Significant relevance was shown between value added to personnel expense and productivity per value added. Conclusions : It confirmed that outside support funds like subsidy did not have effect on improving the management performance. Also, it could be known that availability about input of capital and labor was not realized organically.