• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photovoltaic performance

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A Study on Investigating Actual State of Operation of Building Integrated Photovoltaic for the Spread of BIPV (건축물에 적용된 태양광발전시스템의 운전실태 조사 및 보급 확대에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Joon;Kim, Ju-Young;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2005
  • Today, the need for alternative energy has increased due to the global environmental problems and energy depletion. In order to solve a global environmental matter and an energy issue simultaneously, the application of the renewable energies in building has been constantly demanded. therefore, we must develop new energy resources that are abundant and provide substitutes for fossil fuels and we must study the application method of the renewable energies in building. Among renewable energies, the solar energy(photovoltaic system) is clean, inexhaustible, and available everywhere in the world and is judged to have the application possibility in building. Daegu city has a plan of putting a photovoltaic system on large buildings. For instance, EXCO, exhibition and convention building, and dormitory in Kyungpook National University, Dongho elementary school, Osan building in Keimyung University, Young korea academy in Daegu, are on the process of having a photovoltaic system. Therefore a study on the performance of photovoltaic system is important for the system design and maintenance. this paper describes the first invest cost, and performance test of the 95kW utility-interactive photovoltaic power system.

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Comparison of Different Deep Learning Optimizers for Modeling Photovoltaic Power

  • Poudel, Prasis;Bae, Sang Hyun;Jang, Bongseog
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.204-208
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    • 2018
  • Comparison of different optimizer performance in photovoltaic power modeling using artificial neural deep learning techniques is described in this paper. Six different deep learning optimizers are tested for Long-Short-Term Memory networks in this study. The optimizers are namely Adam, Stochastic Gradient Descent, Root Mean Square Propagation, Adaptive Gradient, and some variants such as Adamax and Nadam. For comparing the optimization techniques, high and low fluctuated photovoltaic power output are examined and the power output is real data obtained from the site at Mokpo university. Using Python Keras version, we have developed the prediction program for the performance evaluation of the optimizations. The prediction error results of each optimizer in both high and low power cases shows that the Adam has better performance compared to the other optimizers.

A Brief Review on Variables and Test Priorities of Photovoltaic Module Life Expectancy

  • Padi, Siva Parvathi;Chowdhury, Sanchari;Zahid, Muhammad Aleem;Kim, Jaeun;Cho, Eun-Chel;Yi, Junsin
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2021
  • To endorse the reliability and durability of the solar photovoltaic (PV) device several tests were conducted before exposing to the outdoor field in a non-ideal condition. The PV module has high probability that intend to perform adequately for 30 years under operating conditions. To evaluate the long term performance of the PV module in diversified terrestrial conditions, one should use the outdoor performance data. However, no one wants to wait for 25 years to determine the module reliability. The accelerating stress tests performing in the laboratory by mimicking different field conditions are thus important to understand the performance of a PV module. In this review, we will discuss briefly about different accelerating stress types, levels and prioritization that are used to evaluate the PV module reliability and durability before using them in real field.

Analysis of Performance of Balcony Integrated PV System (발코니 일체형 태양광발전시스템의 발전성능 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Il;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Park, Kyung-Eun;So, Jung-Hoon;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Suh, Seung-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2009
  • Photovoltaic(PV) permits the on-site production of electricity without concern for fuel supply or environmental adverse effects. The electrical power is produced without noise and little depletion of resources. So BIPV(Building-Integrated Photovoltaic) system have been increased around the world. Hereby the relative installation costs of the system will be relatively low compared to traditional installations of PV in high-rise buildings. This paper examined possibility of building integrated balcony PV system and analyzed both performance and problems of this system. The system is influenced by conditions such as irradiation, module temperature, shade and architectural component etc. If this BIPV system of 1.1kW is possible the natural ventilation in the summer case, the temperature of PV module decrease and then the efficiency of PV system increase generally. By the results, the annual averaged PR of BIPV system of cold facade type is about 74.7%.

The design and performance characteristic of transformerless inverter for the photovoltaic system (변압기 없는 태양광 발전용 인버터의 제작 및 성능 특성)

  • Ahn, Kyo-Sang;Lim, Hee-Chun;Kim, Sin-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1368-1370
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the design and performance characteristics of a 3 kW class transformerless photovoltaic inverter was introduced. The field test results of the photovoltaic power inverter showed that the excellence of power quality, the characteristic of starting waveform, the stability and reliability of operation.

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Performance of Wind-Photovoltaic Hybrid Generation System

  • Oh Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2005
  • This paper reports the performance of Wind-PV(Photovoltaic) hybrid system. The output power of PV is affected by the environmental factors such as solar radiation and cell temperature. Also, the output power of wind system is generated with wind power. Integration of Wind and PV resources, which are generally complementary, usually reduce the capacity of the battery. This paper includes discussion on system reliability, power quality and effects of the randomness of the wind and the solar radiation on system design.

Sensitive analysis of design factor for the optimum design of PVT system

  • Jeong, Yong-Dae;Nam, Yujin
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Recently, renewable energy system has been widely used to reduce the energy consumption and CO2 emission of building. A photovoltaic/thermal(PVT) system is a kind of efficient energy uses, which is combined with photovoltaic module and solar thermal collector. PVT system removes heat from PV module by through thermal fluid to raise the performance efficiency of the PV system. However, though PVT system has the merit of the improved efficiency in theoretical approach, there have been few performance analysis for PVT system using the dynamic energy simulation. In this study, in order to establish the optimum design method of this system, simulation was conducted by using individual system modules. Method: For the dynamic simulation, TRNSYS17 was used and local weather data was utilized. Furthermore, the system performance in various installation condition was calculated by case studies. Result: As a result, the amount of electric generation and heat production in each case was found by the simulation. The gap of system performance was also evident according to the installation condition.

Improving the effectiveness of a photovoltaic system by cooling on the surface of photovoltaic cells (태양광발전 시스템 효율향상을 위한 셀 표면 냉각에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Joo-Seok;Yu, Sang-Phil;Kim, Yi-Hyun;Jeong, Seong-Dae;Seo, Yong-Seog;Jeong, Nam-Jo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2009
  • The crystalline silicon solar cell was one of the first to be developed and it is still the most widely used type. The photovoltaic cells will exhibit long-term degradation if the temperature exceed a certain limit. The purpose of this study is to investigate the possible of improving the performance of a photovoltaic cooling system. According to the results of the experiment, the thermal degradation of 44.63degrees was observed by cooling on the surface of photovoltaic cells. It is a decrease of 22.215percent of generating power. It is shown that photovoltaic cooling system is effected on improving the effectiveness of a photovoltaic out of power.

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Analysis of Performance of Building Integrated PV System of Cold Facade type (Cold facade형 BIPV시스템의 발전성능 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-II;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Park, Kyung-Eun;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Shu, Seung-Jik
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2008
  • Photovoltaic(PV) permit the on-site production of electricity without concern for fuel supply or environmental adverse effects. The electrical power is produced without noise and little depletion of resources. So BIPV(Building-Integrated Photovoltaic) system have been increased around the world. Hereby the relative installation costs of the system will be relatively low compared to traditional installations of PV in high-rise buildings. This paper examined possibility of BIPV system of cold facade type and analyzed of performance of BIPV system of cold facade type. The system is influenced by conditions such as irradiation, module temperature, shade and architectural component etc. If this BIPV system of 1.1kW is possible the natural ventilation in the summer case, the temperature of PV module decrease and then the efficiency of PV system increase generally. By the results, the annual averaged PR of BIPV system of cold facade type is about 73.1%.

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P3HT:PCBM-based on Polymer Photovoltaic Cells with PEDOT:PSS-pentacene as a Hole Conducting Layer

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Hwang, Jong-Won;Park, Su-Jin;Chae, Hyun-Hee;Choe, Young-Son
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.313-313
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    • 2010
  • The performance of polymer photovoltaic cells based on blends of poly(3-hexylyhiophene) (P3HT) and phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) is strongly influenced by blend composition and thickness. Polymer photovoltaic cells based on bulk-heterojunction have been fabricated with a structure of ITO/poly(3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS)-pentacene/poly (3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT):phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM)/Al. We have prepared PEDOT:PSS by dissolving pentacene in N-methylpyrrolidine (NMP) and mixing with PEDOT:PSS. Pentacene was added a maximum concentration of approximately 5.5mg to the PEDOT:PSS solution and sonicated for 10 min. Active layer (P3HT:PCBM) (1:1) was strongly influenced by PEDOT:PSS-pentacene. We have investigated the performance of photovoltaic device with different concentration of P3HT:PCBM (1:1) 2.0wt%, 2.2wt%, 2.4wt% and 2.6wt%, respectively. The photocurrent and power conversion efficiency (PCE) showed a maximum between 2.0wt% and 2.2wt% concentration of P3HT:PCBM. This implied that both morphology and electron transport properties of the layer influenced the performance of the present photovoltaic cells. As the concentration of P3HT:PCBM blends as an active layer was increased, the power conversion efficiency was decreased. P3HT:PCBM layer and PEDOT:PSS-pentacene layer were characterized by work function, UV-visible absorption, atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM).

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