• Title/Summary/Keyword: ND:YAG 레이저

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Laser-Droplet Free high-$T_c$ Superconducting thin films by Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD를 이용한 레이저 드롭릿 없는 고온 초전도 박막의 형성)

  • Hwang, Eui-Hyeon;Kim, Hui-Kwon;Moon, Byung-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.361-363
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    • 1995
  • High quality $Y_1Ba_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$ thin films have been fabricated by pulsed Nd:YAG laser deposition using an unusual 'off-axis' target-substrate geometry. Various properties of superconducting $Y_1Ba_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$ thin films have been studied systematically as a function of oxygen pressure during the deposition, in both 'on-axis' and the unusual 'off-axis' target substrate geometry. In the 'off-axis' geometry, one can completely eliminate the so-called 'laser droplets' form the thin surface and thus obtain smooth high qualify films. It is found that films with optimum structural and electrical properties are obtained at a lower oxygen pressure range during the 'off-axis' deposition when compared with that required in the 'on-axis' deposition geometry.

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$NO_x$ Measurement of Exhaust Gas plasma by Laser Induced Fluorescence Spectroscopy (배기가스 플라즈마에서의 레이저유기형광법(LIF)에 의한 $NO_x$ 계측)

  • 전용우;하장호;박원주;이광식;최상태;윤영대
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes preliminary discussions on spatial distribution of NO density, which is mostly contained in simulated NOX exhaust, between a wire-cylinder geometry discharge gaps by using Laser Induced Fluorescence(LIF) Spectroscopy. Spatial distribution of NO density will be measured with varying NO concentrations from 166 to 644[ppm] and diameters of central electrode from 6 to 10mm. Pulsed Nd:YAG laser, Optical Parametric Oscillator(OPO), and Frequency Doubler are used to excite NO molecules to their excited state.

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Synthesis of silicon nanoeires by pulsed laser deposition in furnace (펄스레이저 증착법을 이용한 실리콘 나노와이어 합성)

  • Jeon, Kyung-Ah;Son, Hyo-Jeong;Kim, Jong-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2005
  • Si nanowires (NWs) were fabricated in vacuum furnace by using a Nd:YAG pulsed laser with the wavelength of 325 nm. Commercial p-type Si wafer is used for target, and any catalytic materials are not used. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images indicate that the diameters of Si NWs ranged from 10 to 150 nm. Si NWs have various size and shape with a substrate position inside a furnace, and their morphologic construction is reproducible. The formation mechanism of the NWs is discussed.

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Weld Quality of MCFC Separators With Large Active Area (MCFC용 대면적 분리판의 용접부 품질에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, K.C.;Jun, J.H.;Kim, S.G.;Kuk, S.T.;Lim, H.C.;Jung, B.S.
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2009
  • Quality evaluation of laser welded MCFC separator panels with large active area was performed. Lap joint was applied to produce stable air-tight seam weld by employing Nd:YAG laser. Results showed that surface contamination played a key role to form weld defects at the joint interface. However, there was no evidence that weld width at the lap joint changed after the stack operation time of 2,890h. Test results also revealed that the reinforcement values which were measured on the weld line after long time operation, were stable.

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Weldability of Aluminized Sheet Steels for Automobile Application(II) (Effect of Coating Conditions on Laser Weld Quality) (자동차용 알루미늄도금 강판의 용접성(II) (도금조건이 레이저용접 품질에 미치는 영향))

  • 김기철;차준호;이조영
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.102-104
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    • 2003
  • Laser weldability of aluminized steels of 0.8mm thick has been investigated. Test materials were cut from the commercial steels that were produced at the Coating Mill of POCOS. Test coupons for welding were prepared by using a conventional shearing machine and no additional edge treatment was peformed. Nd:YAG laser welding system was mainly applied to make weld specimens. Test results revealed that almost no spattering was observed even though the welding was peformed with no overlap joint clearance. Bead quality of aluminized steel laser weld was smooth and stable. According to x-ray inspection results, it was proved that the laser welds of aluminized steels were metallurgically defect free.

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Study on CAD/CAM Interfacing for Robot based Laser Welding (로봇 레이저용접을 위한 캐드캠 인터페이싱에 관한 연구)

  • Gang, Hui-Sin;Seo, Jeong;Kim, Jeong-O;Park, Gyeong-Taek;Jo, Taek-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.67-69
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    • 2007
  • Laser welding technology for automobile body is studied. Laser system, robot and seam tracking system are used for 3D laser welding system. The laser system is used 4kW Nd:YAG laser(HL4006D) of Trumpf and the robot system is used IRB6400R of ABB. The seam tracking system is SMRT-20LS of ServoRobot. The welding joints of steel plate are butt and lap joint. The 3 dimensional laser welding for non-linear pipe welding line is performed.

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A Study on the Shift of Center Frequencies of Superconducting 14 GHz YBCO Filters (초전도 YBCO 필터의 중심 주파수 변화 연구)

  • Song, Seok-Cheon;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.500-502
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    • 2000
  • 고온 초전도 YBCO 박막을 Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용하여 MgO 기판에 증착시켰다. 박막을 마이크로스트립형 통신소자로 제작하기 위해 포토리스그래피 방법으로 습식 에칭을 시켰다. 제작된 박막에 접지면을 입히기 위해 스퍼터링 방식으로 Ti 충을 30 nm 증착하고, 열 증발기로 Ag를 $2{\mu}m$ 정도로 증착을 시켰다. 소자의 주파수 응답을 측정하기 위해 캐비티를 제작하여 측정하였다. 제작된 필터의 중심 주파수는 14 GHz이다. 박막을 냉각시켜며 그 중심 주파수를 측정하여 임계 온도를 측정할 수 있었다. 필터는 두 가지 디자인을 이용하였으며, 임계 온도에서의 중심주파수가 일정하게 이동함을 관찰할 수 있었다.

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Monitoring method of transformer insulationg oil using pulsed-laser and photodiode (펄스레이저 및 광다이오드를 이용한 변압기 절연유의 절연감시법)

  • Cho, J.S.;Yang, D.M.;An, K.S.;Yoon, S.H.;Kim, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2130-2132
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    • 1999
  • This paper is research for the practicability of instrument which can apply to the transformer on the spot with the criteria of insulation oil with the method of measuring the volume of $H_2O$ in the insulation oil by playing insulation oil with the significant role for precaution diagnosis on breakdown of transformer among power system into Nd:YAG laser.

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NOx Measurement of Diesel Exhaust Gas by Laser Induced Fluorescence (디젤배기가스의 레이저유기형광법에 의한 NOx 계측)

  • Jun, Yong-Woo;Choe, Joon-Yeong;Ha, Chang-Ho;Park, Won-Zoo;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Choi, Sang-Tae;Youn, Young-Dae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2256-2258
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes preliminary discussions on spatial distribution of NO density, which is mostly contained in simulated NOx exhaust, between a wire-cylinder geometry discharge gaps by using Laser Induced Fluorescence(LIF) Spectroscopy, Spatial distribution of NO density will be measured with varying NO concentrations from 166 to 644 [ppm] and diameters of central electrode from 6 to 10mm. Pulsed Nd:YAG laser. Optical Parametric Oscillator(OPO), and Frequency Doubler are used to excite NO molecules to their excited state.

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A Study on the Laser Aided Measurement of Salt Contamination of Porcelain Insulators (레이저를 이용한 활선 염해 측정)

  • Cho, C.H.;Lee, H.S.;Choi, Y.W.;Kweon, D.J.;Choi, I.H.;Kim, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1807-1809
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    • 1997
  • The salt contamination on the surface of the porcelain insulators used electric power systems causes flash-over accidents. Therefore the quantity of salt contamination should be monitored not to exceed a limit. In this study, we tried laser aided measurement of salt contamination. The Nd:YAG laser beam was focused on the surface of the porcelain insulators which were artificially contaminated, and we detected the D-Line (${\cong}589nm$) of spontaneous emission from the excited sodium atoms with a PMT and an oscilloscope. And we deduced the relation between the detected signals and degree of salt contamination.

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