• 제목/요약/키워드: Minkowski-curvature

검색결과 25건 처리시간 0.019초

ON ROTATION SURFACES IN THE MINKOWSKI 3-DIMENSIONAL SPACE WITH POINTWISE 1-TYPE GAUSS MAP

  • Athoumane Niang
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.1007-1021
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we study rotation surfaces in the Minkowski 3-dimensional space with pointwise 1-type Gauss map and obtain by the use of the concept of pointwise finite type Gauss map, a characterization theorem concerning rotation surfaces and constancy of the mean curvature of certain open subsets on these surfaces.

DIRECTIONAL ASSOCIATED CURVES OF A NULL CURVE IN MINKOWSKI 3-SPACE

  • Qian, Jinhua;Kim, Young Ho
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.183-200
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we define the directional associated curve and the self-associated curve of a null curve in Minkowski 3-space. We study the properties and relations between the null curve, its directional associated curve and its self-associated curve. At the same time, by solving certain differential equations, we get the explicit representations of some null curves.

ANOTHER CHARACTERIZATION OF ROUND SPHERES

  • Lee, Seung-Won;Koh, Sung-Eun
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.701-706
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    • 1999
  • A characterization of geodesic spheres in the simply connected space forms in terms of the ratio of the Gauss-Kronecker curvature and the (usual) mean curvature is given: An immersion of n dimensional compact oriented manifold without boundary into the n + 1 dimensional Euclidean space, hyperbolic space or open half sphere is a totally umbilicimmersion if the mean curvature $H_1$ does not vanish and the ratio $H_n$/$H_1$ of the Gauss-Kronecker curvature $H_n$ and $H_1$ is constant.

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On the Trajectory Null Scrolls in 3-Dimensional Minkowski Space-Time E13

  • Ersoy, Soley;Tosun, Murat
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the trajectory scroll in 3-dimensional Minkowski space-time $E_1^3$ is given by a firmly connected oriented line moving with Cartan frame along curve. Some theorems and results between curvatures of base curve and distribution parameter of this surface are obtained. Moreover, some theorems and results related to being developable and minimal of this surface are given. And also, some relationships among geodesic curvature, geodesic torsion and the curvatures of base curve of trajectory scroll are found.

On Pseudo Null Bertrand Curves in Minkowski Space-time

  • Gok, Ismail;Nurkan, Semra Kaya;Ilarslan, Kazim
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.685-697
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we prove that there are no pseudo null Bertrand curve with curvature functions $k_1(s)=1$, $k_2(s){\neq}0$ and $k_3(s)$ other than itself in Minkowski spacetime ${\mathbb{E}}_1^4$ and by using the similar idea of Matsuda and Yorozu [13], we define a new kind of Bertrand curve and called it pseudo null (1,3)-Bertrand curve. Also we give some characterizations and an example of pseudo null (1,3)-Bertrand curves in Minkowski spacetime.

TRANSLATION AND HOMOTHETICAL SURFACES IN EUCLIDEAN SPACE WITH CONSTANT CURVATURE

  • Lopez, Rafael;Moruz, Marilena
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.523-535
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    • 2015
  • We study surfaces in Euclidean space which are obtained as the sum of two curves or that are graphs of the product of two functions. We consider the problem of finding all these surfaces with constant Gauss curvature. We extend the results to non-degenerate surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space.

A STUDY ON A RULED SURFACE WITH LIGHTLIKE RULING FOR A NULL CURVE WITH CARTAN FRAME

  • Ayyildiz, Nihat;Turhan, Tunahan
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.635-645
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we investigate the curvature functions of ruled surface with lightlike ruling for a null curve with Cartan frame in Minkowski 3-space. Also, we give relations between the curvature functions of this ruled surface and curvature functions of central normal surface. Finally, we use the curvature theory of the ruled surface for determine differential properties of a robot end-effector motion.

SLANT HELICES IN MINKOWSKI SPACE E13

  • Ali, Ahmad T.;Lopez, Rafael
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2011
  • We consider a curve $\alpha$= $\alpha$(s) in Minkowski 3-space $E_1^3$ and denote by {T, N, B} the Frenet frame of $\alpha$. We say that $\alpha$ is a slant helix if there exists a fixed direction U of $E_1^3$ such that the function is constant. In this work we give characterizations of slant helices in terms of the curvature and torsion of $\alpha$. Finally, we discuss the tangent and binormal indicatrices of slant curves, proving that they are helices in $E_1^3$.

ON A CHARACTERIZATION OF ROUND SPHERES

  • Onat, Leyla
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.681-685
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    • 2002
  • It is shown that, an immersion of n-dimensional compact manifold without boundary into (n + 1)-dimensional Euclidean space, hyperbolic space or the open half spheres, is a totally umbilic immersion if for some r, r =2, 3, …, n the r-th mean curvature Hr does not vanish and there are nonnegative constants $C_1$, $C_2$, …, $C_{r}$ such that (equation omitted)d)

LOW TYPE PSEUDO-RIEMANNIAN SUBMANIFOLDS

  • Kim, Young-Ho
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.437-452
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    • 1997
  • We study low type submanifolds in pseudo-Euclidean space which is especially of 2-type pseudo-umbilical. We also determine full null 2-type surfaces with parallel mean curvature vector in 4-dimensional Minkowski space-time.

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