• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mathematical visualization

Search Result 112, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Visualization of Calculus Concepts with GeoGebra (GeoGebra와 미분적분학 개념의 시각화)

  • Lee, Sang-Gu;Jang, Ji-Eun;Kim, Kyung-Won;Park, Kyung-Eun
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.457-474
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, with the development of technology, intuitive understanding of abstract mathematical concepts through visualizations is growing in popularity within college mathematics. In this study, we introduce free visualization tools developed for better understanding of topics which students learn in Calculus. We visualize important concepts of Calculus as much as we can according to the order of most Calculus textbooks. In this process, we utilized a well-known, free mathematical software called GeoGebra. Finally, we discuss our experience with visualizations in Calculus using GeoGebra in our class and discuss how it can be effectively adopted to other university math classes and high school math education.

The application of embodied turtle schemes for the task of the spatial visualization (공간 시각화 과제에 체화된 거북 스킴 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ji Yoon;Cho, Han Hyuk;Song, Min Ho
    • The Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.52 no.2
    • /
    • pp.191-201
    • /
    • 2013
  • The theory of embodied cognition assumes that behaviors, senses and cognitions are closely connected, and there is a growing interest in investigating the significance of embodied cognition in the field of mathematics education. This study aims to applicate the embodied turtle metaphor and expressions when students visualize three-dimensional objects. We used MRT(Verdenberg & Kuse, 1978) & SVT for this research and both tests turned out that turtle schemes are useful to the students in a low level group. In addition, students found turtle schemes more useful in SVT which requires constructing three-dimensional objects, than in MRT which requires just rotating the image of three-dimensional objects in their mind. These results suggest that providing students who are less capable of spatial visualizing with the embodied schemes like turtle metaphor and expressions can be an alternative to improve their spatial visualization ability.

The Visualization of figures represented by parameters (매개변수로 표현되는 도형의 시각화 방안)

  • 김향숙
    • The Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.317-333
    • /
    • 2001
  • The equations of figures given by rectangular coordinates are used to look into the properties of them, which are very restricted in examining them in the school mathematics. Therefore, it is quite natural to consider the figures in terms of parameters without restriction to coordinates and also, it is possible for the students to analyze them. Thus, the visualization of figures is important for students in mathematics education. In particular, the teaching-learning methods using computers make loose the difficulties of geometry education, and from the viewpoint that various abstract figures can be visualized and that can be obtained by means of this visualization the learning of figures can be accomplished through the direct experience or control. This study is intended to present concretely the aim and its utility to visualize figures represented as parameters with Mathematics. In this paper, we introduce a new teaching-learning method of figures represented by parameters using Mathematica so that the learners establish themselves their knowledge obtained through their search, investigation, supposition and they accomplish the positive transition to advanced learning. So the leasers extend their ability of sensuous intuition to their ability of logical reasoning through their logical intuition. Consequently they can develop the ability of thinking mathematically, so many natural phenomena and physical ones.

  • PDF

Assessing Korean Middle School Students' Spatial Ability: The Relationship with Mathematics, Gender, and Grade

  • Park, Sung Sun;Yoon, So Yoon
    • Research in Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.91-106
    • /
    • 2012
  • Spatial ability has been valued as a talent domain and important skill in mathematics education because it enhanced an intuitive view and an understanding in many areas of mathematic. In addition, spatial ability highly correlates with mathematics achievement, indicating its crucial role in success in mathematics education. Some researchers founded gender differences in mathematics and spatial ability, and indicated that spatial ability served as a mediator of gender difference in mathematics. This study explored the spatial ability of 349 Korean middle school students (Grade 7-9), and investigated the association among students' spatial ability and their mathematics achievement, gender, and grade. The result of this study shows that spatial ability correlates positively with mathematics achievement. While gender difference did not exist in mathematics, significant gender difference existed in spatial ability favoring male students.

The reinterpretation and visualization for geometric methods of solving the cubic equation (삼차방정식의 기하적 해법에 대한 재조명과 시각화)

  • Kim, Hyang Sook;Kim, Yang;Park, See Eun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.403-427
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this paper is to reinterpret and visualize the medieval Arab's studies on the geometric methods of solving the cubic equation by utilizing Apollonius' symptom of the parabola. In particular, we investigate the results of $Kam{\bar{a}}l$ $al-D{\bar{i}}n$ ibn $Y{\bar{u}}nus$, Alhazen, Umar al-$Khayy{\bar{a}}m$ and $Al-T{\bar{u}}s{\bar{i}}$ by 4 steps(analysis, construction, proof and examination) which are called the complete solution in the constructions. This paper is available in the current middle school curriculum through dynamic geometry program(Geogebra).

Understanding Diffusion in Cells and Living Tissues (세포 및 생체조직에서 확산에 관한 이해)

  • Kim, Jung-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.12-15
    • /
    • 2007
  • Macromolecule diffusion in cells and tissues is important for cell signaling, metabolism and locomotion. Biophysical methods, including non-invasive or minimally invasive in-vivo photobleaching techniques and single quantum-dot tracking, have been used to measure the rates of macromolecule diffusion in living cells and tissues, including central nervous system and tumors. Mathematical modeling and statistical analysis of experimental data revealed various modes of diffusion, which are strongly coupled with spatiotemporal changes in nanoscale structures and material properties.

The reinterpretation and the visualization of Pappus' methods for trisecting the angle (Pappus 가 보인 일반각의 3등분문제 해결의 재조명과 시각화)

  • Kim, Hyang Sook;Kim, Yang;Pak, Jin Suk
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.219-238
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this paper is to reinterpret and visualize Pappus' methods for trisecting the angle by utilizing the Nicomedes' conchoid and Apollonius' symptom of a hyperbola. In particular, we reinterpret the Pappus' three results which are the methods of hyperbola and circle, the trisection of the arc and focus and directrix of the hyperbola by 3 steps(analysis, construction, and proof) in the current middle school curriculum of Mathematics. Moreover, we visualize the construction of an hyperbola which is represented by means of an eccentricity.

Experimental Research on the Optimal Surveillance Equipment Allocation Using Geo-spatial Information (지형공간 정보를 이용한 감시장비 배치 최적화 실험 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Woong;Sung, Chang-Sup;Yang, Woo-Suk;Im, Seong-Bin;Eo, Yang-Dam
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.1 s.24
    • /
    • pp.72-79
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study was focused on analyzing mathematical model for optimal allocation of surveillance equipment which is operated on the natural geographical condition, such as DMZ fence area. Optimal allocation algorithm was studied for the equipment to develop the whole surveillance and watch model for the two area as testing. Also 3D visualization program was developed to display and analyze the detecting effect. The results show that our suggested model will be available for enhancing security condition on the watching area.

The reinterpretation and visualization about trisecting general angle in Medieval Islam using conic sections (원뿔곡선을 이용한 중세 이슬람의 일반각의 3등분문제의 재조명과 시각화)

  • Kim, Hyang Sook;Kim, Mi Yeoun;Park, Jae Hyun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.141-161
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this paper is to reinterpret and visualize the trisection line construction of general angle in the Medieval Islam using conic sections. The geometry field in the current 2015 revised Mathematics curriculum deals mainly with the more contents of analytic geometry than logic geometry. This study investigated four trisecting problems shown by al-Haytham, Abu'l Jud, Al-Sijzī and Abū Sahl al-Kūhī in Medieval Islam as one of methods to achieve the harmony of analytic and logic geometry. In particular, we studied the above results by 3 steps(analysis, construction and proof) in order to reinterpret and visualize.

Reinterpretation and visualization of Omar-Khayyam's geometric solution for the cubic equation - 6 cases of the cubic equation with 4 terms - (삼차방정식에 관한 Omar Khayyām의 기하학적 해법의 재해석과 시각화 - 항이 4개인 삼차방정식의 6가지 -)

  • Kim, Hyang Sook;Kim, Mi Yeoun;Sim, Hyo Jung;Park, Myeong Eun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.499-521
    • /
    • 2021
  • This research is devoted to investigate Omar Khayyām's geometric solution for the cubic equation using conic sections in the Medieval Islam as a useful alternative connecting logic geometry with analytic geometry at a secondary school. We also introduce Omar Khayyām's 25 cases classification of the cubic equation with all positive coefficients. Moreover we study 6 cases with 4 terms of 25 cubic equations and in particular we reinterpret geometric methods of solving in 2015 secondary Mathematics curriculum and visualize them by means of dynamic geometry software.