• 제목/요약/키워드: Management Failure

검색결과 2,554건 처리시간 0.026초

대절토사면내 붕괴발생에 따른 안정성검토 사례연구 (A case study of slope failure for large cut-slope)

  • 이연희;신창건;김용수;한재희;최준일
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.697-702
    • /
    • 2006
  • A counterplan of slope failure has to investigate about various and engineering safety factors. Especially, it is important that large cut-slope must examine rational and economic solution. In this case study, cut-slope failure caused by inflow of rainwater into alternate layers. Hereafter it is suggested that large cut-slope should consider analysis the cause for a decline of safety factor and the engineering character of corestone ground mass.

  • PDF

효과적인 FMEA 실시 (How to Perform FMEA Effectively)

  • 장중순;안동근
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.156-172
    • /
    • 1997
  • FMEA is a widely used technique to assess or to improve reliability of products at early stage of design and development. In order to implement FMEA effectively, it is important to utilize knowledge or technical know-hows. However, that is very difficult. In fact, if information on the failure modes is enough, it is important to consider a counterplan to eliminate critical failure modes. If engineers do not have such information, however, it is more important to know what failure modes of the component under consideration would undergo. This means that the purposes of performing FMEA varies according to the situation. Therefore, we need different kinds of FMEA charts to meet those purposes. This paper proposes two FMEA charts: one is suitable for detecting potential failure modes and the other is for product improvements.

  • PDF

의료서비스산업에서의 고객지식 획득과 활용방안 : 기대 불일치 이론을 중심으로 (The Acquisition and Utilization of Customer Knowledge in the Healthcare Service Industry : The Theory of Service Failure)

  • 김상만;이연주
    • 지식경영연구
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.59-76
    • /
    • 2010
  • The knowledge of customer in healthcare service industry is widely accepted as one of the key information for the customers' satisfaction. Previous studies on the customer knowledge about service recovery showed that service providers are having difficulties with standardizing interaction with customer, This study investigated the attribution according to the failure in providing medical services and customer's participation as preceding variable of attribution. A survey was carried out targeting an obesity clinic having high participating rate from May 10 to May 28, 2010. The research results revealed that from whom the responsibility of the service failure originated between the patients and the medical institutions depending on the extent of the patients involvement in service process.

  • PDF

고장형태(故障形態)를 고려(考慮)한 다부품장비(多部品裝備)의 최적교환시기(最適交換時期) 결정(決定) (Determination of Optimal Replacement Period for A Multicomponent System Consider with Failure Types)

  • 이승준;강창욱;황의철
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 1991
  • In this paper, it is assumed that a system is composed of an essential unit and a nonessential unit. During the running of the system, an essential unit is replaced at periodic replacement time T or at nth failure of essential unit whichever occurs first. Nonessential unit is replaced at its failure and at the replacement of essential unit. This paper derive optimal replacement period which minmises the total expected cost for replacement. The unimodality of totoal maintenance cost function is proved under the assumption that hazard rate of each component is continuous and monotone increasing failure rate(IFR). Based on this condition, it is shown that the optimal replacement period is finite and unique.

  • PDF

2상태 동적 설비교체 모형 (The Two-State Dynamic Equipment Replacement Model)

  • 장현기;김창은
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한안전경영과학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.115-123
    • /
    • 2004
  • Replacement problems can be classed as either deterministic of stochastic. Deterministic problems are those in which the timing and the outcome of the replacement action are assumed to be known with certainty. Before proceeding with development of replacement models it is important to note that preventive replacement actions, that is, ones taken before equipment reaches a failed state, require two necessary conditions: (1) The total cost of the replacement must be greater after failure than before. (2) The failure rate of the equipment must be increasing. Equipment is subject to failure. On failure, one of two possible actions can be taken : repair or complete replacement of the failed equipment. In this paper, we proposed optimal overhaul, repair, replacement maintenance model with two-state.

  • PDF

불량률과 고장률을 통합한 마모공정의 보전모형 (Maintenance Model for Wear-Out Process Integrated with the Percent Defective and the Failure Rate)

  • 이도경
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.44-53
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the problem of selecting optimal wear limit and initial process mean in a wear-out process. Consider a material removal processing machinery where 1)there are deffective items by linear shift in the mean of the diameter of to be processed with varing process variance and 2)there can be any failure in the machine tools or to be processed. In the previous studies, the one is analyzed by 'Model of Producing Goods' in quality control area and the other, any failure, is analyzed by 'Model of Producing Services' in reliability area. We propose a new integrated maintenance model, considering the percent defective and the failure rate. A numerical example for the model is given.

  • PDF

중전압 전선의 통계적 수명예측 계산과 응용 방법 (Statistical Life Expectancy Calculation of MV Cables and Application Methods)

  • 조종은;이온유;김상봉;김강식
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.61-68
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, the change history of various types of MV (Medium Voltage) cables was investigated. In addition, the statistical life expectancy of each type was calculated by using the operation data and the failure data. For cut-off year, 10 years was applied, and realistically applicable statistical life expectancy was calculated by correcting the cause of failure entered by mistake. The life expectancy of FR-CNCO-W was calculated as 51.2 years, CNCV-W 38.1 years, and CNCV 31.4 years and the overall average is 33.8 years. Currently, the life expectancy of TR CNCV-W is 29.4 years, but it is estimated that the lifespan will be extended if failure data is accumulated. As a result, it is expected that life expectancy results can be applied to Asset Management System (AMS) in the future.

A CONSTRUCTION PROCESS IMPROVEMENT MODEL USING CONSTRUCTION FAILURE INFORMATION

  • Yongseok Jeon;Chansik Park
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.1065-1069
    • /
    • 2005
  • The construction failures can be decreased through continuous improvement of construction process based upon the information of construction failures. Herein, the information of construction failures can be utilized as the key factor for identifying and enhancing various ineffective construction processes that can prevent failures. This research proposes a process model for the continuous improvement of construction processes by using construction failure information. Extensive reviews and analyses of literatures related to construction failures are performed to investigate its definition, type, cause, and lessons learned. This research adapts process modeling methodology and case-based reasoning for the development of the proposed CIMCP(continuous improvement model of construction process), and then suggests its framework that contains modules of case retrieval, case index, and case adaptation.

  • PDF

연속출하제품의 사용현장 데이터를 이용한 신뢰도 분석 시스템 (RAS) 개발 (Development of Reliability Analysis System(RAS) with Field Failure Data of Continuously Shipping Products)

  • 권수호;유현;임태진
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제27권4호
    • /
    • pp.241-255
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper concerns Reliability Analysis System(RAS) developed by LG Electronics, Inc. for collecting, classifying, and analyzing field failure data. To develop this system, a database for the management of field failure data was built and several functions were included to analyze and assess the product reliability. Nonparametric estimation and cumulative hazard plotting techniques were applied to estimate the reliability for a specific period. This system serves not only engineers in charge of quality but also designers who wish to monitor the reliability of their own products.

  • PDF

반도체산업에서의 인적오류제어방법 및 연구 (A method and analysis of human-error management of a semiconductor industry)

  • 윤용구;박범
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.17-26
    • /
    • 2006
  • Basis frame-work's base in a semiconductor industry have gas, chemical, electricity and various facilities in bring to it. That it is a foundation by fire, power failure, blast, spill of toxicant huge by large size accident human and physical loss and damage because it can bring this efficient, connect with each kind mechanical, physical thing to prevent usefully need that control finding achievement factor of human factor of human action. Large size accident in a semiconductor industry to machine and human and it is involved that present, in system by safety interlock defect of machine is conclusion for error of behaviour. What is not construing in this study, do safety in a semiconductor industry to do improvement. Control human error analyzes in human control with and considers mechanical element and several elements. Also, apply achievement factor using O'conner Model by control method of human error. In analyze by failure mode effect using actuality example.