• 제목/요약/키워드: Imaging equipments

검색결과 72건 처리시간 0.023초

자동노출제어장치를 이용한 비정질 실리콘 평판형 검출기에서 격자의 조건에 따른 환자선량 변화와 촬영 거리의 변화가 검출기 획득선량에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of the Change of Patient Radiation Exposure Dose Distribution on the Grid Condition and Detector Acquisition Dose on the Exposure Distance in the Use of Amorphous Silicon Thin Film Transistor Detector with AEC)

  • 윤석환;최준구;한동균
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2007
  • This study attempts to propose an appropriate method of using digital medical imaging equipments, by studying the effects of automatic exposure control(AEC), grid ratio and the change of radiography distance on the patient dose and detertor acquisition dose during the procedure of acquiring image through a digital medical imaging detector. The change of dose following the change of grid ratio's exposure and radiography distance was measured, by using an abdominal phantom organized with tissue equivalent materials in an amorphous silicon thin film transistor detecter installed with AWC. The case to use grid ratio 12 : 1, focal distance 180cm to radiography distance 110cm in AEC, the patient dose increased rather when we used grid ration 10 : 1, focal distance 110cm. When AEC was not used,the dose necessary for image acquisition decreased as the grid ratio became higher and the distance became further. but detector acquisition dose was not reduced when in applied AEC. When purchasing digiral medical imaging equipments, optional items such as AEC and grid shall be accurately selected to satisfy the use of the equipments. Radiography error made by radiation technologist and unnenessary patient dose can be reduced by selecting equipments with a radiography distance marker equipment when it did not apply AEC. These equipments can also be helpful in maintaining high imaging quality, one of the merits of digital detectors.

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적외선 열화상 카메라를 이용한 수전설비 온도분포해석 (The Analysis of Temperature Distribution Electric incoming Apparatus Using a Infrared Thermal Imaging System)

  • 정승천;임용배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.2
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the method for analyzing surface temperature of Electric incoming Apparatus. For the experiment, the surface temperature of electric power apparatus was measured and analyzed by using a infrared thermal imaging system. Surface Discharges(SD) have very complex characteristics of discharge patterns, therefore it requires the development of precise analysis methods. recently, studies on infrared thermal imaging system are carried out to analyze temperature distribution of power equipments through condition diagnosis and to diagnose the degradation of power equipments. The changes in suface temperature was measured by using the infrared thermal imaging system under hot line condition. The system was set up based on the diagnostic method of the electric incoming apparatus.

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분석기기지원을 위한 원격 데이터 분석 시스템 개발 (Development of Remote Data Analysis System for the Joint Use of Equipments)

  • 최인식
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.94-106
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    • 1999
  • In Korea Basic Science Institute(KBSI) the remote data analysis system is developed for the joint use of advanced equipments. This system enables the researchers to access the datas which are produced at KBSI and analyse them by Java program on the Web,. Except Web browser such as Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator no additional softwares are required for analysing data. We have developed remote data analysis systems for five major equipments which KBSI supports for the researchers, The systems which are developed are those for NMR spectrometer High Reso-lution Tandem mass Spectrometer Microscopic Imaging System DNA Sequencer and Natural Ra-dioactivity Measruement System, These programs work on any computer platform and any operat-ing system only if the internet is available. This remote data analysis system will be served as a part of Collaboratory the remote collaborative system.

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방사선치료 장비들의 매일 정도관리를 위한 다용도 모형의 제작 (Manufacture of Versatile Phantom for the Daily Quality Assurance of Radiation Therapy Equipments)

  • 차동수;이재승
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2010
  • We examined the accuracy and efficiency of phantom by applying the designed phantom in order to check daily quality assurance easily by objective criteria and to confirm daily quality assurance of linear accelerator, simulator, and CT-simulator. The results of 10 weeks of linear accelerator output dose using American Association of Physicists in Medicine(AAPM) daily quality assurance guide were measured within ${\pm}1%$ of error. Mechanical check of laser alignment, optical distance indicator(ODI), CT scanner laser and alignment of gantry lasers with the center of imaging plane were measured within ${\pm}1mm$. Daily average working time for daily quality assurance of radiation therapy equipments was 38 minutes. The designed phantom was easy to install and daily quality assurance was possible with only one installation. The aspects reproducibility and efficiency as well as accuracy of quality assurance were excellent.

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The Relationship of Radiation Dose and Image Quality According to the Condition of Chest PA

  • Son, Jin-Hyun;Min, Jung-Whan;Kang, Byung-Sam;Dong, Kyung-Rae
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the measurement result of radiation dose by using standard thoracic phantom and ionization chamber to advice proposal in the shooting condition of chest PA projection at hospitals recently. And to understand the change between radiation dose and resolution in different conditions. The period this study was from August 2010 to September 2010 and the subjects of the study was 3 general hospitals, 4 personal hospitals and 1 laboratory at the college. Finally we study with 6 DR, 1 CR, and 4 F/S equipments. Most hospitals met advice proposal, but some of the hospitals exceed advice dose from the result of our study. We can lower radiation dose about 25% when kVp is lowered about 20% in DR equipment. And we can lower radiation dose about 50% when mAs is lowered about 35%. The image quality was similar to the original in the study. Most hospitals which exceed advice dose were personal hospitals. The reason why it happened is that radiation dose for chest PA projection at personal hospitals is higher than general hospitals and the personal hospitals' equipments are older than general hospitals' equipments. We guess that patients' radiation dose of chest PA projection can be lowered from the result.

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통합형 구조의 감시정찰 영상장비에서 자북의 위치 정확도 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improving the Position Accuracy of the Magnetic North used in Surveillance Imaging Equipments)

  • 신영돈;이재천
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2013
  • 감시정찰용 영상장비는 표적의 형상을 실시간으로 관측하거나, 표적의 위치를 정밀하게 측정하여 신뢰성 있는 위치정보를 제공하는 장비로서 정보 지식 기반의 현대 무기체계에서 필수적인 장비로 발전하고 있다. 운용 방식도 고정형, 차량형, 복합형 등으로 운용되고 있고, 또한 운용 개념에 따라 다양한 센서들이 여러 형태의 기구 구조로 제작되어 장/탈착이 용이한 분리형 일체형 기구 구조로 형상화된 통합형 형태로 제작되고 있다. 통합형 구조에 사용되는 다양한 센서들의 핵심부품 들은 자성을 띠고 있기 때문에 위치 측정에 사용되는 디지털 나침반에 영향을 준다. 따라서 정확한 기준점 산출에 부정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 이러한 물리적 자성의 영향을 줄이기 위해 차폐제 사용이 제안되었지만, 선호도가 높은 통합형 구조에서는 장비의 무게, 휴대성 때문에 차폐제의 활용이 제약을 받는다. 본 논문에서는 통합형 구조에서 디지털 나침반을 사용할 경우의 정확한 위치측정 알고리즘에 관하여 연구하였다. 구체적으로, 부품의 장착 위치에 따른 선행 모델링을 통해 차폐제를 사용하지 않은 경우의 사례에 대해 연구하였다. 또한 시스템이 PAN & Tilt와 같이 이용된다는 점에도 착안하여, 수동으로 수행하는 기존의 정치 방식을 자동으로 수행할 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 결과적으로 기존의 방위각 중심의 6지점 정치를 방위각과 고각에 따라 12지점을 측정함으로써 측정 범위는 넓히고, 측정시간은 줄이고, 운용자가 측정 중 발생 할 수 있는 영향성을 최소화 할 수 있는 기법임을 확인하였다.

전자사진 기술을 사용하는 이미징 장치의 에너지 효율 기준 연구 (Energy efficiency standard for imaging equipments using electrophotograph printing)

  • 박준영;윤원식
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.2433-2442
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 전자사진 기술을 이용하는 프린터, 복사기, 팩시밀리, 복합기 등과 같은 이미징 장치의 효율등급기준에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 대기전력을 관리하고 있는 현 제도의 문제점을 파악하고 효율관리 필요성을 제안하였으며, 이를 위한 효율 기준을 국내 대기전력저감 프로그램에 등록된 실증 데이터를 기반으로 개발하였다. 효율부여지표를 찾기 위해 상관분석(Correlation Analysis)을 실시하였으며, 인쇄 속도가 가장 큰 상관계수(Correlation Coefficient)를 가짐을 확인하였다. 이를 적용한 복합기, 프린터에 대한 1~5 등급의 효율등급 기준과 에너지 프론티어 기준을 도출하였으며, 정책반영 시 연간 약 650 억 원의 에너지 비용을 절감할 것으로 기대한다.

PACS Database를 활용한 촬영실명제 정착화 실현 (RNSXI(real-name shooting X-ray of inspector) Settlement Realization applying PACS Database, In Digital Medical environment)

  • 강지연;이래곤;강희두;이화선;황선광
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2007
  • As developing the medical treatment image portion with the change of these times, PACS, which is able to digitalize image portion data, has a lot of data-based image data. Applying this PACS, we would like to settle down RNSXI(real-name shooting X -ray of inspector) system. We interviewed with P ACS's operators of university hospitals which is using PACS in Seoul about the present conditions whether using of RNSXI or not. And we inquired the RNSXI equipments, applying PACS database, and Interface conditions undertook to do in our hospital. All university hospitals in Seoul are set up the P ACS system. But no hospital use the RNSXI. In our hospital, we can check inspector' name or initials who exposure x-ray with the PACS Viewer by looking over equipments(CR, DR, US, MG, MR, CT) and Interface of the DICOM Header data. However, some equipments like RF and Angio can not check inspector' name or initials. Under the Film/System environment, RNSXI system has been used frequently like that inspector's signature or initial added to a patient data. Though the digital medical treatment was developed, RNSXI system was declined. It is necessary to using RNSXI system in order to improving radiologists' rights, even if it is not under the application of the medical treatment image laws. If RNSXI system use, radiologists should specialize in their major and the Repeat rate should be reduced. In environment of PACS, RNSXI system can be used by linking both the equipments and the Interface with a production enterprise of P ACS. Therefore RNSXI system applying the P ACS datebase should settle down in our medical system for being provided lots of data.

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IMAGING IN RADIATION THERAPY

  • Kim Si-Yong;Suh Tae-Suk
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.327-342
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    • 2006
  • Radiation therapy is an important part of cancer treatment in which cancer patients are treated using high-energy radiation such as x-rays, gamma rays, electrons, protons, and neutrons. Currently, about half of all cancer patients receive radiation treatment during their whole cancer care process. The goal of radiation therapy is to deliver the necessary radiation dose to cancer cells while minimizing dose to surrounding normal tissues. Success of radiation therapy highly relies on how accurately 1) identifies the target and 2) aim radiation beam to the target. Both tasks are strongly dependent of imaging technology and many imaging modalities have been applied for radiation therapy such as CT (Computed Tomography), MRI (Magnetic Resonant Image), and PET (Positron Emission Tomogaphy). Recently, many researchers have given significant amount of effort to develop and improve imaging techniques for radiation therapy to enhance the overall quality of patient care. For example, advances in medical imaging technology have initiated the development of the state of the art radiation therapy techniques such as intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), gated radiation therapy, tomotherapy, and image guided radiation therapy (IGRT). Capability of determining the local tumor volume and location of the tumor has been significantly improved by applying single or multi-modality imaging fur static or dynamic target. The use of multi-modality imaging provides a more reliable tumor volume, eventually leading to a better definitive local control. Image registration technique is essential to fuse two different image modalities and has been In significant improvement. Imaging equipments and their common applications that are in active use and/or under development in radiation therapy are reviewed.

DICOM-based 원격 진단 시스템 (DICOM-based Tele-radiology System)

  • 이승학;안창범
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we reviewed the ACR-NEMA Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) standard that was developed for medical imaging equipments interconnected on the standard networks. We also built a simple system that can transmit JPEG compressed DICOM file on network environment and display this medical image on remote-machine.

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