• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hilbert space.

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The Moment Problem and Cn-Scalar Operators

  • de Laubenfels, Ralph
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 1985
  • We show that a bounded linear qperator, T, on a Banach space, X, is $C^{n}$-scalar if the sepuence {$\frac{k!}{(k+n)!}{\phi}(T^{k+n}x)$}$_{k=0}^{\infty}$ is positive-definite, for sufficiently many $\phi$ in $X^{\ast}$, x in X. We use this to show that $(T_{n}f)(t){\equiv}tf(t)+nJf(t)$, where $If(t)=\int_{0}^{1}f(s)ds$, is $C^{n}$-scalar on $L^{p}([0,1],v)$, for $1{\leq}p{\leq}\infty$, for a large class of measures, v. Other corollaries include the spectral theorem for bounded symmetric operators on a Hilbert space.

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A NOTE ON SUMS OF RANDOM VECTORS WITH VALUES IN A BANACH SPACE

  • Hong, Dug-Hun;Kwon, Joong-Sung
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 1995
  • Let ${X_n : n = 1,2,\cdots}$ be a sequence of pairwise independent identically distributed random vectors taking values in a separable Hilbert space H such that $E \Vert X_1 \Vert = \infty$. Let $S_n = X_1 + X_2 + \cdots + X_n$ and for any real $\alpha$ with $0 < \alpha < 1$ define a sequence ${\gamma_n(\alpha)}$ as $\gamma_n(\alpha) = inf {r : P(\Vert S_n \Vert \leq r) \geq \alpha}$. Then $$ lim_{n \to \infty} sup \Vert S_n \Vert/\gamma_n(\alpha) = \infty $$ holds. This is a generalization of Vvedenskaya[2].

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A Study on the Lossless Medical Image Compression using Space Filling Curve (공간 점유 곡선을 이용한 의학 영상의 무손실 압축에 관한 연구)

  • Chee, Young-Joon;Kim, Bo-Yeon;Park, Kwang-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1991 no.11
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    • pp.54-56
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    • 1991
  • Many techniques have been used for medial image compression. Its first requirement is "Errorless" or, "Completely Reversible". Under this condition, we have increased the performance of compression using Space Filling Curve. This method converts source image in direction of Hilbert's curve path in order to ate average length longer thar in traditoinal horizental normal path. After that, we have applied RLC and reduced statistical redundancy by Huffman Coding. By this method, we have obtained more efficient results of RLC.

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ON QUASIAFFINE TRANSFORMS OF QUASISUBSCALAR OPERATORS

  • Ko, Eun-Gil
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.831-836
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    • 1994
  • In this paper we characterize the quasiaffine transforms of quasisubscalar operators. Let H and K be separable, complex Hilbert spaces and L(H,K) denote the space of all linear, bounded operators from H to K. If H = K, we write L(H) in place of L(H,K). A linear bounded operators S on H is called scalar of order m if there is a continuous unital morphism of topological algebras $$ \Phi : C^m_0(C) \to L(H) $$ such that $\Phi(z) = S$, where as usual z stands for identity function on C, and $C^m_0(C)$ stands for the space of compactly supproted functions on C, continuously differentiable of order m, $0 \leq m \leq \infty$.

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GENERALIZED BROWDER, WEYL SPECTRA AND THE POLAROID PROPERTY UNDER COMPACT PERTURBATIONS

  • Duggal, Bhaggy P.;Kim, In Hyoun
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.281-302
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    • 2017
  • For a Banach space operator $A{\in}B(\mathcal{X})$, let ${\sigma}(A)$, ${\sigma}_a(A)$, ${\sigma}_w(A)$ and ${\sigma}_{aw}(A)$ denote, respectively, its spectrum, approximate point spectrum, Weyl spectrum and approximate Weyl spectrum. The operator A is polaroid (resp., left polaroid), if the points $iso{\sigma}(A)$ (resp., $iso{\sigma}_a(A)$) are poles (resp., left poles) of the resolvent of A. Perturbation by compact operators preserves neither SVEP, the single-valued extension property, nor the polaroid or left polaroid properties. Given an $A{\in}B(\mathcal{X})$, we prove that a sufficient condition for: (i) A+K to have SVEP on the complement of ${\sigma}_w(A)$ (resp., ${\sigma}_{aw}(A)$) for every compact operator $K{\in}B(\mathcal{X})$ is that ${\sigma}_w(A)$ (resp., ${\sigma}_{aw}(A)$) has no holes; (ii) A + K to be polaroid (resp., left polaroid) for every compact operator $K{\in}B(\mathcal{X})$ is that iso${\sigma}_w(A)$ = ∅ (resp., $iso{\sigma}_{aw}(A)$ = ∅). It is seen that these conditions are also necessary in the case in which the Banach space $\mathcal{X}$ is a Hilbert space.

Fixed points of a certain class of mappings in uniformly convex banach spaces

  • Thakur, Balwant-Singh;Dep
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.385-394
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we prove in p-uniforlmy convex space a fixed point theorem for a class of mappings T satsfying: for each x, y in the domain and for n = 1, 2, 3, $\cdots$, $$ \left\$\mid$ T^n x - T^n y \right\$\mid$ \leq a \cdot \left\$\mid$ x - y \right\$\mid$ + b(\left\$\mid$ x - T^n x \right\$\mid$ + \left\$\mid$ y - T^n y \right\$\mid$) + c(\left\$\mid$ c - T^n y \right\$\mid$ + \left\$\mid$ y - T^n x \right\$\mid$, $$ where a, b, c are nonnegative constants satisfying certain conditions. Further we establish some fixed point theorems for these mappings in a Hilbert space, in $L^p$ spaces, in Hardy spaces $H^p$ and in Sobolev spaces $H^{p,k}$ for 1 < p < $\infty$ and k $\leq$ 0. As a consequence of our main result, we also the results of Goebel and Kirk [7], Lim [8], Lifshitz [12], Xu [20] and others.

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Divide and conquer kernel quantile regression for massive dataset (대용량 자료의 분석을 위한 분할정복 커널 분위수 회귀모형)

  • Bang, Sungwan;Kim, Jaeoh
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.569-578
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    • 2020
  • By estimating conditional quantile functions of the response, quantile regression (QR) can provide comprehensive information of the relationship between the response and the predictors. In addition, kernel quantile regression (KQR) estimates a nonlinear conditional quantile function in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces generated by a positive definite kernel function. However, it is infeasible to use the KQR in analysing a massive data due to the limitations of computer primary memory. We propose a divide and conquer based KQR (DC-KQR) method to overcome such a limitation. The proposed DC-KQR divides the entire data into a few subsets, then applies the KQR onto each subsets and derives a final estimator by aggregating all results from subsets. Simulation studies are presented to demonstrate the satisfactory performance of the proposed method.

REMOTELY SENSEDC IMAGE COMPRESSION BASED ON WAVELET TRANSFORM (Wavelet 변화을 이용한 우리별 수신영상 압축기법)

  • 이흥규;김성환;김경숙;최순달
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.198-209
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we present an image compression algorithm that is capable of significantly reducing the vast mount of information contained in multispectral images. The developed algorithm exploits the spectral and spatial correlations found in multispectral images. The scheme encodes the difference between images after contrast/brightness equalization to remove the spectral redundancy, and utilizes a two-dimensional wavelet trans-form to remove the spatial redundancy. The transformed images are than encoded by hilbert-curve scanning and run-length-encoding, followed by huffman coding. We also present the performance of the proposed algorithm with KITSAT-1 image as well as the LANDSAT MultiSpectral Scanner data. The loss of information is evaluated by peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) and classification capability.

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TRACE-CLASS INTERPOLATION FOR VECTORS IN TRIDIAGONAL ALGEBRAS

  • Jo, Young-Soo;Kang, Joo-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2002
  • Given vectors x and y in a Hilbert space, an intepolating operator is a bounded operator T such that Tx=y. an interpolating operator for n vectors satisfies the equation Tx$_{i}$=y, for i=1, 2,…, n. In this article, we obtained the fellowing : Let x = (x$_{i}$) and y = (y$_{i}$) be two vectors in H such that x$_{i}$$\neq$0 for all i = 1, 2,…. Then the following statements are equivalent. (1) There exists an operator A in AlgL such that Ax = y, A is a trace-class operator and every E in L reduces A. (2) (equation omitted).mitted).

ON k-QUASI-CLASS A CONTRACTIONS

  • Jeon, In Ho;Kim, In Hyoun
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2014
  • A bounded linear Hilbert space operator T is said to be k-quasi-class A operator if it satisfy the operator inequality $T^{*k}{\mid}T^2{\mid}T^k{\geq}T^{*k}{\mid}T{\mid}^2T^k$ for a non-negative integer k. It is proved that if T is a k-quasi-class A contraction, then either T has a nontrivial invariant subspace or T is a proper contraction and the nonnegative operator $D=T^{*k}({\mid}T^2{\mid}-{\mid}T{\mid}^2)T^k$ is strongly stable.