• 제목/요약/키워드: Health &Safety Management Systems

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A Study on the Improvement of the Safety Management Plan under the Construction Technology Promotion Act by Field Survey (현장실태조사를 통한 건설기술진흥법 상 안전관리계획서의 개선방향에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon, Young Geun;Lee, Myeong-Gu;Oh, Tae Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2018
  • Although the safety management plan review system according to the Construction Technology Promotion Act for securing the safety of the construction work is a fundamental system essential for the prevention of the construction industry disaster, the necessity of its improvement has been raised because it often fails to meet the original purpose. In this study, through the analysis of the effect of the safety management plan and the problems of the operation, we suggest ways to improve it in view of the construction accident reduction and conducted surveys on the construction site through the questionnaires of the client, construction company, and construction business technology manager. In order to improve the effectiveness of this system as a result of the study, it is necessary to distribute the guidelines for the preparation of the safety management plan, manuals, etc., to simplify the contents of the safety management plan, also the step-by-step approval of the safety plan can be a solution. For this, it is necessary to revise the policy through consultation with the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs and related experts.

A Study on the Management System Integrated Safety$\cdot$Health and Environment in Chemical Industries (화학공장에서의 안전$\cdot$보건, 환경 통합체제 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Im Cha-Soon;Kim Sung-Bin;Kim Ky-Soo;Lim Dong-Ho;Baek Jong-Bae;Um Sung-In;Ko Jae Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.3 no.3 s.8
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1999
  • This study established management system integrated Safety$\cdot$Health, Management System(SHMS) and Environment Management System(ISO 14000) which satisfy all the systems through analyzing the PSM, SMS, BS 8800 and ISRS. Also, this study presented the guideline model which can make regular document forms in the integrated Safety, Health and Environment Management System. Furthermore, integrating management system developed in this study can reduce the duplication and inefficiency of materials and human resources in chemical industries

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A Study on Development of Risk Assessment System for Industry Facilities Using DataBase (데이터베이스를 이용한 산업시설의 위험성평가시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 엄성인;김성빈;김윤화;김기수;백종배;고재욱
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 1998
  • Recently, industrial accidents have occurred in various patterns due to the diversity of industries and the integration of facilities. Especially, the major accidents affect broad area and result in huge loss of lives and properties. Domestic researches on techniques for keeping away from such hazardous danger have been actively performed but their activities are limited in some institutes and universities. In advanced countries, integrated management systems like Seveso Directive of EU and OSHA(Occupational Safety and Health Act) of U.S.A. have been legislated along with the systematic research activities. In Korea, the integrated safety management systems called SMS(Safety Management System) and PSM(Process Safety Management) have been applied to major industries. These systems made chemical industries manage the process safety information by collecting and arranging safety data by themselves. In order to implement the system successfully, it is urgently required to prepare a tool for searching and accumulating process safety data systematically. In this study, a computerized prototype of Risk Assessment System which is essential to SMS and PSM was developed as a main system and data base as subsystem to handle safety information.

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A Study on Classification and Management System for arcinogens (발암물질 분류 및 관리 체계 고찰)

  • Choi, Sang-Jun;Lim, Kyong-Che
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this study was to compare the carcinogen classification systems of developed countries or global organizations with domestic system under Industrial Safety and Health Act (ISHA). We selected the representative institutions which had carcinogen classification system such as International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), National Toxicological Program (NTP), Environmental Protection Agency (US-EPA), American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), and European Union (EU). We collected the carcinogen lists issued by 5 institutions, and merged by CAS number of each chemical with Microsoft Access 7.0. We found that confirmed human carcinogens, probable human carcinogens and possible human carcinogens were 34, 179, and 252, respectively. All of the institutions classified chemicals as 2 (NTP), 3 (EU) or 5 (IARC, ACGIH, US-EPA) categories based on the weight of scientific evidences for carcinogenicity and periodically updated the carcinogen list by regular procedure. However, a total of 90 chemicals could be classified as carcinogen under ISHA in Korea. There was no procedure or system which periodically update the carcinogen lists. In addition, the status of carcinogen classification according to regulation was confused. In conclusion, these findings suggest that the carcinogen classification and management system should be amended by consideration of systems of advanced institutions and the domestic regulation system.

A Study on the Applications of Information and Communication Technology for 4th Industrial Revolution in Safety and Health of Workers (4차 산업혁명을 위한 ICT 기술의 산업안전보건 적용 사례 분석)

  • Seong, Yun-Hui;Jung, Kihyo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2019
  • The applications of information and communication technology (ICT) into real industrial fields are getting great attentions in recent years. More and more industrial practitioners and scientific researchers are conducting studies and trying to adopt the technologies into diverse industrial fields. The purpose of this study is to review the technologies such as big data and smart sensors and to provide application cases in order to facilitate grafting the 4th industrial revolutionary technologies onto the safety and health systems. Based on the comprehensive reviews on literature, reports, and industrial cases, we found that big data technology has been used in industries for investigating work related disease. In addition, digital image technology and drone have been applied to establish safety system in construction industry. Lastly, some companies have tried to apply the technologies to build their own safety and health system.

Resilience Engineering Indicators and Safety Management: A Systematic Review

  • Ranasinghe, Udara;Jefferies, Marcus;Davis, Peter;Pillay, Manikam
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2020
  • A safe work environment is crucial in high-risk industries, such as construction refurbishment. Safety incidents caused by uncertainty and unexpected events in construction refurbishment systems are difficult to control using conventional safety management techniques. Resilience engineering (RE) is proposed as an alternative to traditional safety management approaches. It presents a successful safety management methodology designed to deal with uncertainty in high-risk work environments. Despite the fact that RE resides in the safety domain, there is no common set of RE indicators to measure and assess resilient in the work environment. The main aim of this research is to explore RE indicators that have been identified as important in developing and assessing the resilient work environment in high-risk industries, particularly in construction refurbishment. Indicators have been attained through a systematic literature review of research and scholarly articles published between the years 2004 and 2019. The literature review explored RE indicators in various industries. Descriptive analysis and co-occurrence-based network visualization were used for data analysis. The findings revealed 28 RE indicators in 11 different high-risk industries. The results show that the four commonly used indicators were: top-management commitment, awareness, learning, and flexibility, all of which have a strong relationship with RE. The findings of this study are useful for stakeholders when making decisions concerning the most important RE indicators in the context of their research or practice as this would avoid the ambiguity and disparity in the identification of RE indicators.

A Study on Efficient Activities in Railway Safety Guidance (효율적인 철도안전지도 활동에 관한 연구 한국철도공사 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Tae-gil;Kim, Ki-Young;Kang, Kyung-sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2015
  • Infrastructure such as tracks, catenary, rolling stock and signaling systems, and close interface with the human factors of train drivers, shunting staff and maintenance staff are required for train operations. Safety management is the most essential part for the functioning of a train. In line with the safety management, each rail operator has a safety guidance system and the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport operates Railway Safety Inspector system. Safety Inspector System is to train employees working in the field to be aware of rules and regulations, and to improve identified risk factors. Hence, it is necessary to establish systematic training and inspection methods for safety guidance staff and make clear the roles and responsibilities of safety inspectors according to the Occupational Safety and Health Act, and safety instructors for several inspections according to the Railroad Safety Act.

A Study on Establishing Management Plans for Safety and Health Management System of Public Enterprise (공기업의 안전보건경영시스템 관리 방안 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Jihoon Cho;Jebum Pyun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.137-152
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    • 2024
  • In order to derive a plan to increase the field effectiveness of the safety and health management(SHM) system, this study suggested plans for practical application of SHM system to the actual sites managed by the branch office of a public enterprise along with practical implications that should be considered. For this, in-depth interviews were conducted with employees in charge of safety and health work at the sites to analyze SHM system of the branch office, and the implementation processes and frameworks for establishing SHM system were suggested by grasping the actual conditions of the construction company performing the construction ordered by the branch office. This study shows that in order for SHM to be internalized in public enterprises, plans and performance indicators that can be applied in the field should be specifically presented in consideration of the hierarchical structure and processes of the organization performing the work, and a work environment should be created to focus on practical works related to safety and health.

A Study on the Safety Innovation Education Factors Affecting the Management's Behavioral Intentions in Public Institutions (공공기관 경영진 행동의도에 영향을 미치는 안전혁신교육 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Sooil Bang;Changkwon Park;Gilsang Jang
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed the factors affecting the educational effect of safety innovation education for management of public institutions. A survey was conducted on 294 CEOs and executive directors of public institutions (divided into construction sites, workplaces, and research facilities) subject to the safety management rating system to understand the impact of educational participants' characteristics and behavioral intentions after safety innovation education. As a result of statistical analysis, it was found that the executive director had a higher behavioral intention than the CEO, and the education quality, education instructor, and educational environment all had a significant positive (+) effect on the behavioral intention. This study can be used as basic data for further research related to safety innovation education for management of public institutions

A Study on a Maintenance Method Integrating Worker's Safety Aspects (작업자의 안전측면을 통합한 보전방법에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Kwang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a maintenance method to integrate worker's safety concerns into the process activities of the manufacturing system and it is to be considered as a part of the scope of maintenance engineering. The proposed method incorporates worker's health and safety considerations into maintenance engineering in each of the manufacturing process using reliability analysis. It can help to make a better planning and implementation of maintenance activities for the manufacturing system.