• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Condition

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Development of High-Frequency Induction Heating Method Using Adhesive Waterproofing Sheet Laminated with Aluminum Sheet (알루미늄 박판 점착 복합 방수시트를 이용한 고주파 유도가열 방수공법 개발 평가 연구)

  • Kim, Yun Ho;Kim, Dong Bum;Park, Jin-Sang;Oh, Sang Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2011
  • Waterprooping Method with sheet need to study technology and multilateral verification considering the arctic conditions as low temperature and humidity, which is the result only considered of material aspects without environmental condition in construction But there are no measures up until now. To solve this problem by using high frequency induction heating method developed waterproof sheets, cold (5 ℃ or less) can be applied in a more stable environment, water-resistant materials and construction methods were studied for development. The results of the test showed that high frequency induction heating method is effective for usability in low temperature condition and securement of proper quality than existing Waterprooping Method with sheet need.

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Infrastructure Component Assessment Using the Condition Index System: Literature Review and Discussion

  • Amani, Nima;Nasly, M.A.;Samat, Roslida Abd
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2012
  • Recent requirements in component management of building systems have focused on the requirement for improving methods and metric tools to support component condition assessment and appropriate decisions for infrastructure owned facilities. Although engineers and researchers have focused on developing methodologies for component assessment in recent years but there is not enough attention dedicate to facilities and components that have been constructed. This paper is a literature study of scientific papers within the topic of component condition index system (CCIS) in the period 1976 to 2009. Infrastructure component condition index had existed for some 40 years. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of CCIS to identify the suitable method for component condition assessment during its service life. This paper finds that the focus of CCIS, surveyed in several aspects during the 40 years that have been investigated, from technology to measurement and from assessment function to component maintenance as an integrated part of the infrastructure component management. This study offers help to researchers in understanding the selection of an appropriate method for component condition assessment in building and non-building systems.

Propose an Improvement of Checklist for Actual Condition Survey for Designation of Class-lll Facilitie (제3종시설물 지정을 위한 실태조사 체크리스트 개선방안)

  • Yoon, Ji-Ho;Jang, Myunghoun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.100-101
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    • 2021
  • Facilities with high risk of a disaster or requiring continuous safety management are designated as class-III facility. In order to designate a class-III facility, it is evaluated based on the safety status of the facility, the risk to the building users, and the number of years elapsed of the facility, etc. and this shall be referred to the actual condition survey for the designation of a class-III facility. In the actual condition survey conducted to designate the safety status is calculated by the checklist based on the evaluation scores consisting of five stages each item, and is evaluated in three stages by 'good', 'careful observation', and 'designated review' through the average of the combined scores. Currently, the actual condition survey being conducted applies only structural stability, and the risk factors such as damage to the finish, the risk of cracking, and the type and weight of major structures are not included in the checklist for the actual condition survey, so even if experts think it is dangerous, scores cannot be reflected. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the problems of checklist of the actual condition survey for the designation of class-III facility and to propose an improvement plan for the checklist for the actual condition survey.

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A Development of Construction Industry Production Index(CIPI) with Temperature Effects (기온효과를 고려한 건설업생산지수 예측모델 개발)

  • Kim, Seok-Jong;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Chin, Kyung-Ho;Jang, Han-Ik
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2013
  • After 1990s, the influence of construction industry has been decreased on national economy and construction business condition has been changed on economic recession and boom repeatedly. Larger fluctuation of business condition makes a forecast of it to be more difficult. Uncertainty in business prediction results in damages on construction companies and stakeholders. Therefore, study on forecasting a construction business is very important. This study suggests the Construction Industry Production Index(CIPI) to predict a construction business in consider of temperature effects. The results show that construction business is much influenced by temperature effects certainly and GDP. With the CBFM, this study examines CIPI for 2013 with two scenarios: 1)with GDP growth rate of 3.5% 2)with GDP growth rate of 2.4%. Thus, CIPI would be used as the economic state index to display the construction business conditions. Also, CIPI will be utilized as basic methodology in the impact of climate change in the construction industry.

A Study on the Actual Condition Survey of Apartment Rebar Work (공동주택 철근공사의 실태조사에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Taick-Oun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2008
  • The rebar work is very related to the safety and durability of the building. Recently, the rebar work is produced some serious problems due to the lack of skillful crafts-man and the rising cost of rebar materials. Many papers have dealt with the rebar work of the manufacturing system in plants with a view to improvement those problems. But, the research on the rebar work of the manufacturing system in field is in a insignificant condition. This study presents the following improvement schemes as a result. First, the education strengthening for evaluation on practical affairs, second, the reinforcement of drawing & management in shop drawing and finally the simplification of apartment rebar work in slab. Also, this paper aims at advancing apartment rebar work by the actual condition survey in slab work. The further research will be needed about the whole structure parts such as foundation, wall, girder and rebar truss-deck plate as one of the improvement methods.

Numerical Analysis of Tunnelling-Induced Ground Movements (터널굴착으로 발생한 지반거동에 대한 수치해석적 분석)

  • Son, Moo-Rak;Yun, Jong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.396-403
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    • 2009
  • Numerical analysis has been performed to estimate maximum settlement and maximum horizontal displacement due to tunnel excavation varying ground condition, tunnel depth and diameter, and construction condition (volume loss at excavation face). The maximum surface settlement from the numerical analysis has been compared with the maximum settlement at tunnel crown considering ground condition, tunnel depth and diameter, and construction condition, and it has been also compared with the maximum horizontal displacement. The results from the numerical analysis have been compared with field measurements to confirm the applicability and validity of the results and by this comparison it is believed that the numerical results in this study can be utilized practically in analyzing the ground movements due to tunnel excavation.

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AN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK MODEL FOR THE CONDITION RATING OF BRIDGES

  • Jaeho Lee;Kamal Sanmugarasa;Michael Blumenstein
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.533-538
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    • 2005
  • An outline of an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model for bridge condition rating and the results of a pilot study are presented in this paper. Most BMS implementation systems involve an extensive range of data collection to operate accurately. It takes many years to effectively implement a BMS using existing methodologies. This is due to unmatched data requirements. Such problems can be overcome by adopting the ANN model presented in this paper. The objective of the proposed model is to predict bridge condition ratings using historical bridge inspection data for effective BMS operation.

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A Study on the Stability for Single-Layer Latticed Spherical Dome with Span 300m according to Junction's Condition of Member (스팬 300m 대공간 단층래티스 돔의 부재 접합조건에 따른 안정성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hwan-Mok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2018
  • This study is to estimate the buckling characteristics of single-layer latticed dome with Span 300m according to junction's conditions of member.

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Case Study of Construction Management in Damage due to Soil Particle Migration Using Inclinometer Incremental Deflection (경사계를 이용한 토립자 유출 관련 피해 시공 관리 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Wook;Han, Byung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2006
  • Excavation works of cylindrical shafts and tunnels for the construction of a variety of infrastructures have been frequently going on in the urban areas. When ground excavations of cylindrical shafts and shallow tunnels proceed in the ground condition of high water level and silt particle component, ground water drawdown involving soil particle migration causes loosening of ground around tunnels and shafts, causes settlement and deformation of ground. Damages due to ground sinking and differential settlement can occur in the adjacent ground and structures. The extent and possibility of damage relevant to ground water drawdown and soil particle migration can't be so precisely expected in advance that we will face terrible damages in case of minor carefulness. This paper introduces two examples of construction management where using incremental deformation graph of inclinometer, we noticed the possibility of soil migration due to ground water drawdown in the excavation process of vertical shaft and shallow tunnel, analysed a series of measurement data in coupled connection, properly prepared countermeasures, so came into safe and successful completion of excavation work without terrible damages. The effort of this article aims to improve and develop the technique of design and construction in the coming projects having similar ground condition and supporting method.

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